• 제목/요약/키워드: Analytical Methodology

검색결과 570건 처리시간 0.029초

구술문서 자료분석을 위한 정보검색기술의 응용 (Information Technology Application for Oral Document Analysis)

  • 박순철;함한희
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 정보검색기술을 응용해서 구술문서 자료를 효율적으로 분석하는 시스템 개발을 목적으로 한다. 여기서 사용된 기술은 용어검색, 문서요약기술, 클러스터링기술 문서분류기술 주제추적기술 등이 있다. 본 연구를 위해서 전북지역에서 채록한 구술자료를 이용하였다. 구술문서 구조의 특성을 반영하면서 분석의 단위를 정하고 내용의 자동분류 및 분류체계에 따른 분류도 시도하였다. 특히 주제를 추적하면서 순서에 따라서 검색해 가는 기술은 세계적으로도 아직 연구단계에 있던 것을 실제로 구현하였다. 이러한 5가지의 검색기술이 한 시스템에서 통합적으로 처리될 수 있다는 것도 이 연구가 이룬 성과이다. 이 연구의 기대효과는 구술문서 분석의 신뢰성 타당성 효용성을 높여서 구술문화연구에도 큰 기여를 할 것으로 기대된다.

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Contemporary Global Environment and Future Directions for KODISA

  • Kim, Dongho;Youn, Myoung-Kil
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.7-9
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to briefly review the contemporary global environment to suggest and develop appropriate strategies for KODISA and its journals. Research design, data, and methodology - This is an analytical case study that examines KODISA and its journals and the contemporary environment to demonstrate the importance of developing the future goals. Results - The analysis indicates that KODISA and its journals must decide whether to follow same footsteps of many reputable and big academic associations and journals or to start focusing more on the welfare of the public as an academic institution. Researches and scholarly works should be shared with everyone, and practicality and relevancy of researches should be valued and applied for the general welfare. Conclusions - Based on the progress and current success of KODISA and its journals, their goals should not be limited to just becoming a world renown academic association or journals. Promoting the welfare of the public through researches and scholarly activities should be their ultimate goal as an academic institution and journals. Attracting more practitioners and producing more researches that are practical and applicable to the public would be the first step while maintaining the quality and rigor of their academic and scholarly activities, which include publication practices.

Prediction of ultimate load capacity of concrete-filled steel tube columns using multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS)

  • Avci-Karatas, Cigdem
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.583-594
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    • 2019
  • In the areas highly exposed to earthquakes, concrete-filled steel tube columns (CFSTCs) are known to provide superior structural aspects such as (i) high strength for good seismic performance (ii) high ductility (iii) enhanced energy absorption (iv) confining pressure to concrete, (v) high section modulus, etc. Numerous studies were reported on behavior of CFSTCs under axial compression loadings. This paper presents an analytical model to predict ultimate load capacity of CFSTCs with circular sections under axial load by using multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS). MARS is a nonlinear and non-parametric regression methodology. After careful study of literature, 150 comprehensive experimental data presented in the previous studies were examined to prepare a data set and the dependent variables such as geometrical and mechanical properties of circular CFST system have been identified. Basically, MARS model establishes a relation between predictors and dependent variables. Separate regression lines can be formed through the concept of divide and conquers strategy. About 70% of the consolidated data has been used for development of model and the rest of the data has been used for validation of the model. Proper care has been taken such that the input data consists of all ranges of variables. From the studies, it is noted that the predicted ultimate axial load capacity of CFSTCs is found to match with the corresponding experimental observations of literature.

Investigation of structural responses of breakwaters for green water based on fluid-structure interaction analysis

  • Lee, Chi-Seung;Heo, Haeng-Sung;Kim, Young-Nam;Kim, Myung-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Myung
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2012
  • In the present study, the structural response of breakwaters installed on container carriers against green water impact loads was numerically investigated on the basis of the fluid-structure interaction analysis. A series of numerical studies is carried out to induce breakwater collapse under such conditions, whereby a widely accepted fluid-structure interaction analysis technique is adopted to realistically consider the phenomenon of green water impact loads. In addition, the structural behaviour of these breakwaters under green water impact loads is investigated simultaneously throughout the transient analysis. A verification study of the numerical results is performed using data from actual collapse incidents of breakwaters on container carriers. On the basis of the results of a series of numerical analyses, the pressure distribution of green water was accurately predicted with respect to wave mass and velocity. It is expected that the proposed analytical methodology and predicted pressure distribution could be used as a practical guideline for the design of breakwaters on container carriers.

Cyber Security Risk Evaluation of a Nuclear I&C Using BN and ET

  • Shin, Jinsoo;Son, Hanseong;Heo, Gyunyoung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 2017
  • Cyber security is an important issue in the field of nuclear engineering because nuclear facilities use digital equipment and digital systems that can lead to serious hazards in the event of an accident. Regulatory agencies worldwide have announced guidelines for cyber security related to nuclear issues, including U.S. NRC Regulatory Guide 5.71. It is important to evaluate cyber security risk in accordance with these regulatory guides. In this study, we propose a cyber security risk evaluation model for nuclear instrumentation and control systems using a Bayesian network and event trees. As it is difficult to perform penetration tests on the systems, the evaluation model can inform research on cyber threats to cyber security systems for nuclear facilities through the use of prior and posterior information and backpropagation calculations. Furthermore, we suggest a methodology for the application of analytical results from the Bayesian network model to an event tree model, which is a probabilistic safety assessment method. The proposed method will provide insight into safety and cyber security risks.

A four variable refined nth-order shear deformation theory for mechanical and thermal buckling analysis of functionally graded plates

  • Fahsi, Asmaa;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Hebali, Habib;Chikh, Abdelbaki;Adda Bedia, E.A.;Mahmoud, S.R.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.385-410
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    • 2017
  • This work presents a simple and refined nth-order shear deformation theory for mechanical and thermal buckling behaviors of functionally graded (FG) plates resting on elastic foundation. The proposed refined nth-order shear deformation theory has a new displacement field which includes undetermined integral terms and contains only four unknowns. Governing equations are obtained from the principle of minimum total potential energy. A Navier type analytical solution methodology is also presented for simply supported FG plates resting on elastic foundation which predicts accurate solution. The accuracy of the present model is checked by comparing the computed results with those obtained by classical plate theory (CPT), first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) and higher-order shear deformation theory (HSDT). Moreover, results demonstrate that the proposed theory can achieve the same accuracy of the existing HSDTs which have more number of variables.

Service Distribution Strategy on Business Performance of Padang Restaurants in North Jakarta

  • CHRISTIAN, Michael;HARIS, Kevin;INDRIYARTI, Eko Retno;WIBOWO, Suryo;SUNARNO, Sunarno
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aims to measure whether the business performance of Padang restaurants in North Jakarta is primarily affected by service distribution strategy and other factors, specifically the local-based organizational culture and entrepreneurial orientation. Research design, data and methodology: This quantitative research has used Structural Model-Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM) with SMART PLS 3.0 as the analytical tool. The study's sample focus is the owner or person in charge of the Padang restaurant business in North Jakarta. Data has been collected using a questionnaire instrument with a Likert scale scale ('1-strongly disagree' to '5-strongly agree'). A total of 86 samples with a random technique were obtained from three areas in North Jakarta: Kelapa Gading, Pademangan, and Penjaringan. Results: Interestingly, this research finds that service distribution strategy does not affect business performance, either directly or indirectly. Business performance in this study is affected by entrepreneurial orientation. In additional results, the local organizational culture significantly affects the entrepreneurial orientation, but does not affect the business performance in terms of management process. Conclusions: This study provides practical implications for restaurant businesses regarding the use of local cultural concepts to consider strategies for survival in today's challenging times while continuing operations during limitations.

조건부 차이조사의 관리한계 결정: 다구찌 품질손실 개념의 응용 (Determination of Control Limits of Conditional Variance Investigation: Application of Taguchi's Quality Loss Concept)

  • 배후석;임채관
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.467-482
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The main theme of this study is to determine the optimal control limit of conditional variance investigation by mathematical approach. According to the determination approach of control limit presented in this study, it is possible with only one parameter to calculate the control limit necessary for budgeting control system or standard costing system, in which the limit could not be set in advance, that's why it has the advantage of high practical application. Methods: This study followed the analytical methodology in terms of the decision model of information economics, Bayesian probability theory and Taguchi's quality loss function concept. Results: The function suggested by this study is as follows; ${\delta}{\leq}\frac{3}{2}(k+1)+\frac{2}{\frac{3}{2}(k+1)+\sqrt{\{\frac{3}{2}(k+1)\}^2}+4$ Conclusion: The results of this study will be able to contribute not only in practice of variance investigation requiring in the standard costing and budgeting system, but also in all fields dealing with variance investigation differences, for example, intangible services quality control that are difficult to specify tolerances (control limit) unlike tangible product, and internal information system audits where materiality standards cannot be specified unlike external accounting audits.

A Systematic Approach for Mechanical Integrity Evaluation on the Degraded Cladding Tube of Spent Nuclear Fuel Under Transportation Pinch Force

  • Lee, Seong-Ki;Park, Joon-Kyoo;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.307-322
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    • 2021
  • This study developed an analytical methodology for the mechanical integrity of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) cladding tubes under external pinch loads during transportation, with reference to the failure mode specified in the relevant guidelines. Special consideration was given to the degraded characteristics of SNF during dry storage, including oxide and hydride contents and orientations. The developed framework reflected a composite cladding model of elastic and plastic analysis approaches and correlation equations related to the mechanical parameters. The established models were employed for modeling the finite elements by coding their physical behaviors. A mechanical integrity evaluation of 14 × 14 PWR SNF was performed using this system. To ensure that the damage criteria met the applicable legal requirements, stress-strain analysis results were separated into elastic and plastic regions with the concept of strain energy, considering both normal and hypothetical accident conditions. Probabilistic procedures using Monte Carlo simulations and reliability evaluations were included. The evaluation results showed no probability of damage under the normal conditions, whereas there were small but considerably low probabilities under accident conditions. These results indicate that the proposed approach is a reliable predictor of SNF mechanical integrity.

해수 중 펄스 전착 프로세스 의해 제작한 석회질 피막의 결정구조 제어 및 특성 평가 (Crystal Structure Control of Calcareous Deposit Films Formed by Pulse Electrodeposition Process in Seawater and Their Properties)

  • 박준무;이승효
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2019
  • As an anti-corrosion method in seawater, cathodic protection is widely recognized as the most effective and technically appropriate corrosion prevention methodology for marine structures against harsh corrosive environment. When applying the cathodic protection in seawater, the surface of the metal facilities the formation of compounds of $CaCO_3$ and $Mg(OH)_2$. These mixed compounds are generally called 'calcareous deposits'. This layer functions as a barrier against the corrosive environment and functions to further inhibit the corrosion process and then leading to a decrease in current demand for cathodic protection. However, calcareous deposit films are partially formed on the surface of the cathode and there are some difficulties to maintain both a corrosion resistance for a long period of time and a strong adhesion between deposits and base metal. In this study, the pulse electrodeposition process was applied to improve adhesion and corrosion resistance of the calcareous deposit films, and to solve the problem of hydrogen embrittlement at high current density. The uniform and compact calcareous deposit films were prepared by pulse electrodeposition process, and their properties were characterized using various surface analytical techniques together with electrochemical methods.