• 제목/요약/키워드: Analytic Hierarchy

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장소적 특성을 고려한 디자인 개념의 중요도 분석 (Analysis of Weights for Design Concepts Considering Characteristics of Places)

  • 류임우;변창훈
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2006
  • It is the purpose of this study that propose method to estimate weights of decision-making for design concepts considering characteristics of places. In order to acquire these weights of concepts, the investigation with questionnaire by AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) is employed as a mean. Targets of this investigation was 63 respondents which were graduate students(21) and experts of design field(42). As a result, we could find differences between these weights of the relative concepts and know the differences in the weights of design concepts as characteristics of places were reflected. These weights of concepts will be take opinions about concept from design-related members into consideration. Therefore, In design process, the weights of design concepts will help for designer to verify the concepts in design initially, and finally be used by a criteria in decision-making. The Weights of decision-making for design concepts as a result of this study will be used as a guideline for the systematical and conceptual approach in design practice.

인천국제공항 배전계통의 신뢰도 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reliability Evaluation for Inchon International Airport Distribution System)

  • 김용하;이범;최상규;정영식;문정호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.1198-1205
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    • 1999
  • This study is focused on the reliability evaluation for distribution system based on deterministic evaluation technique. Average failure rates, average outage time, and average annual outage time of electrical parts and load points are calculated through network reduction method and failure mode & effective analysis method. And reliability indices of distribution system are calculated. Finally, by employing analytic hierarchy process method, unique index which evaluates and improves the distribution system is calculated. As a result, finding weak points and expansion schedule of the system is possible. The usefulness of this method is verified by applying it to the Inchon International Airport.

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Analysis of Priorities of the 6th Industrialization Policies for Agriculture through AHP

  • HEO, Joo-nyung;KIM, Yong-lyoul
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this paper is to decide priorities of policy-objectives and support measures related to the $6^{th}$ industrialization of agriculture, and prepare policy-objectives and alternatives to contribute to maintaining and promoting the community through creation of more jobs and added value. We used the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to reflect the experts' opinions about objectives, means and priorities of the $6^{th}$ industrialization of agriculture. The important objectives of the 6th industrialization of agriculture were to create jobs, to increase added values, and to maintain and activate the community. The results showed that the most important objectives for the $6^{th}$ industrialization of agriculture were maintaining and activating the community, expanding added values and creating employment in order. Policy means to achieve these objectives were financial support, human resource training & consulting, research & development, and marketing. The decision-makers determined marketing as the most important among the policy means to achieve the objectives of the $6^{th}$ industrialization.

AHP 기법을 이용한 교량상부구조의 VE 검토

  • 박장호;신영석;안예준;이광균
    • 건설안전기술
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    • 통권52호
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2011
  • This study presents an algorithm to select the best alternative plane among various bridge superstructure types (Steel box girder, Rational girder, PSC-I girder) using Value Engineering (VE). Economical efficiency, landscape, constructability, maintenance, stability, function of bridge superstructure were taken into consideration in the designing of bridge. Economical efficiency was evaluated for each alternative plan with optimal design considering Life Cycle Cost (LCC), Repair and rehabilitation histories and some factors were set to get reasonable results. In the application of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), consistency of Pairwise Comparisons Matrix was evaluated and the best plan was determined.

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시가지내 경사지 아파트단지 계획의 평가지표에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluating Indicators for Housing Plan on Slope-Site)

  • 오세욱;이진욱;하재명
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to develope evaluating indicators for housing plan on slope-site. At first, housing plan elements were derived from existing studies, and then, the importance of elements were evaluated by expert group. AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) was used to calculate the weight of housing plan elements on slope-site. The results are as follows: 'building layout' is relatively important, and followed important elements are selected as 'pedestrian circulation' and 'parking plan', and then, detail elements for building layout, 'daylight', 'view', 'privacy' and 'using level' are all relatively important.

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합리적 쌍대비교행렬에서 일관성에 대한 새로운 기준 (New Criteria for the Consistency in Reasonable Pairwise Comparison Matrices)

  • 김재범;조용곤;김윤배;조근태
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) has been applied widely in various decision making fields. One of advantages of the AHP is the consistency test. However, it has several problems such as the limit of its concept, the limit of 9 scales and stern criteria, contradictory pairwise comparison. In this paper, we propose new criteria for the consistency with more realistic and ideal conditions. To derive the criteria, we conduct the simulation and use the bootstrap method, which is one of resampling techniques in the simulation area.

AHP를 이용한 창업보육센터의 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Business Incubator Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 이상석
    • 경영과학
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.163-178
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    • 2002
  • Numerous countries promote business incubator programs to revitalize local economy, increase employment, and nurture high-tech industries. Recently, a number of business incubators have been established and operated with alms to adapt to changing environment and increase economic competitiveness in Korea. This study based on critical success factors for effective operations of business incubator, and we suggest followings :1 ) goa1/operations strategy, 2) physical/human resources, 3) Incubator services, 4) networked program. We analysed the weights of this factors by AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process). Also, we evaluated the business incubators by suggested model, and were revealed the scores ranging from 67 to 77 in the graduated firm's data from business incubators.

AHP를 이용한 자동차 구입모델 선정에 관한 연구 (Selection of automobile purchase models using the analytic hierarchy process)

  • 변대호
    • 경영과학
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an improved method of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) when customers are to select the best automobile purchase models. In order to support group decisions and as a different procedure of the conventional AHP, we combine the AHP model with a spreadsheet model that applies the Likert's rating scheme to each alternative. We only consider individual pairwise comparison matrices where the consistency ratio (C.R.) is less than or equal to 0.2. Finally, we regard the weight of each decision maker as a reciprocal number of C.R. As a case study we prioritize three passenger cars of medium size in the domestic market. The major evaluation criteria include:exterior or interior features, performance, safety, pricing, salesman, and after service.

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무기체계의 효과분석과 의사결정을 위한 다기준분석 방법론의 연구 (A Study on the Multi-Criteria Decision Making for Effect Analysis and Decision Making of Weapon System)

  • 임성훈;조기홍;박승
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.557-562
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    • 2009
  • Weapon system currently considers the research about effect analysis including cost effectiveness methodology for a budget management and an achievement of the military strategy goal. So that, this study considers the theoretical background, strength and weakness of several Multi-Criteria Decision Making, and an effect analysis of weapon system. And AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) is selected for the best effect analysis methodology of weapon system. Therefore, we applied AHP to the case study of the new generation Multiple Launcher Rocket System, performing the analysis of cost effectiveness methodology. Using AHP and cost effectiveness methodology, we propose the actual and proper decision making result.

건축 프로젝트 개산견적 신뢰도에 영향을 미치는 주요 인자에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Key Factors Influencing the Reliability of Conceptual cost estimates in Building Construction Projects)

  • 안성훈;박우열
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2008
  • Cost estimates are very important to their decision-making in the early stages of a construction project. So Clients have wanted not only to know the results of conceptual cost estimates but also to assess their quality Conceptual cost estimates process is very complex process, so the results of cost estimates are influenced by various factors. So the purpose of this study is to reveal the key factors which influence the reliability of conceptual cost estimates in building construction projects. The analytic hierarchy process is used to determine the relative important weights of elements influencing the conceptual cost estimates. And factor analysis is used to reveal the key factors from the elements that influence the conceptual cost estimates. The results showed that the key factors is an experience level, available data level, level of will for winning the bid, difficulty level of conceptual cost estimate, uncertainty level.