• Title/Summary/Keyword: Amplified spontaneous emission

Search Result 54, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

Characteristics of four-pass Ti:sapphire laser amplifier and amplified spontaneous emission (사중경로 Ti:sapphire 레이저 증폭기의 증폭 특성과 자발방출에 의한 증폭)

  • 김규옥
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.365-370
    • /
    • 2000
  • We have constructed a collinear four pass Ti.sapphire laser amplifier by usmg polmization effect When we pumped the mnplifier with 188 mJ second harmonics of Q-switched Nd:YAG laser, we observed that a 450 mW 1l1cident cw Ti:sapphire laser beam is amphfled to pulse with energy of 34 mJ and pulse width (FWffM) of 25 os. We could mmllmze the a.mplified spontaneous emission by simple method of rotating the Tbapphire amplifier rod er rod

  • PDF

Performance of Bipolar Optical Spectral Encoding CDMA with Modified PN Codes

  • Chang, Sun-Hyok;Kim, Bong-Kyu;Park, Heuk;Lee, Won-Kyoung;Kim, Kwang-Joon
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.513-516
    • /
    • 2006
  • Experimental demonstration of bipolar spectral encoding code-division multiple-access with modified pseudorandom noise codes is presented. Bipolar spectral encoding is achieved with an erbium-doped fiber amplifier amplified spontaneous emission source and arrayed waveguide gratings. The bit-error rate performance of 1.25 Gbps signal transmission over 80 km single mode fiber is measured in a multiple-user environment.

  • PDF

Investigation of Amplifying Mechanism in an t-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Pumped by a 980 nm Pump

  • Lee, Dong-Han;Lee, Han-Hyub;Oh, Jung-Mi;Kim, Byung-Jun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.67-71
    • /
    • 2003
  • For a more detailed understanding of the mechanism of an L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier, we investigated 980 nm absorption, signal amplification and forward and backward amplified spontaneous emission along the erbium-doped fiber. In addition, we compared performances of the erbium-doped fiber amplifier with and without a fiber Bragg grating.

Nonlinearity of semiconductor optical amplifier and gain-clamping effects of Iaser-injected semiconductor optical amplifier in wavelength division mulitiplexing (파장 다중 광통신에서의 반도체 광증폭기의 비선형성과 연속파동 레이저가 입사된 반도체 광증폭기의 이득고정 효과)

  • 김동철;유건호;김형문;주흥로;한선규;주관종
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 2000
  • We have numerically solved rate-equations of semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) to understand the characteristics of SOA. The rate-equations we have used can describe injection carrier density, amplified spontaneous emission and signal photon density in spatial and time domain by dividing the cavity into multi-section. We have investigated injection carrier density, amplified spontaneous emission and signal photon density as a function of position and time in the case of single channel input in the form of square pulse. Also we have analyzed the non-linear phenomena of SOA in the case of injecting multi-channel wavelengths as in WDM. Intermodulation distortion (IMD) caused by beat among channels has significant effects on the signal distortion as the channel spacing becomes narrower, and channel crosstalk becomes larger as the power of signals increases. In the case of the injection of another CW laser whose wavelength is far enough from the signal wavelengths, the crosstalk and the output signal distortion can be significantly reduced. duced.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation of an All-optical Automatic Gain-controlled Erbium-doped Fiber Amplifier for Suppression of Signal Fluctuation in Terrestrial Free-space Optical Communication Systems (자유 공간 광통신 시스템에서 신호 변동 억제를 위한 전광 자동 이득 조절 어븀 첨가 광섬유 증폭기의 성능 평가)

  • Jeong, Yoo Seok;Kim, Chul Han
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.99-105
    • /
    • 2022
  • We have evaluated the performance of an all-optical automatic gain-controlled (AGC) erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) to suppress the optical signal fluctuation induced by atmospheric turbulence in terrestrial free-space optical communication systems. In our measurements, the input power into the EDFA was set to be -30 dBm and -10 dBm to operate the amplifier in the small-signal and saturation regions, respectively. The fluctuations in the optical signal were emulated with an acousto-optic modulator driven with a sinusoidal voltage. From the measured results, we have found that an all-optical AGC EDFA could suppress the optical signal fluctuation effectively, as long as the EDFA operated in the small-signal region with a high feedback amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) power.

Efficient pulse amplification in a two-stage EDEA with a bandpass filter (2단 광섬유 증폭기를 이용한 효율적인 고출력 펄스 증폭)

  • Kim, Byung-Jun;Lee, Han-Hyub;Choi, Hyun-Beom;Lee, Dong-Han;Kim, Dae-Yun;Kwon, Il-Bum
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.146-149
    • /
    • 2003
  • Nanosecond pulses are efficiently amplified by a two-stage EDFA. The EDFA employs an optical bandpass filter between stages to remove the amplified spontaneous emission of the first EDFA that strongly saturates the gain of the second EDFA. The peak power of the amplified output pulse is 83 W when that of the input pulse of 10 ㎱width and 100 $mutextrm{s}$ period is 1 ㎽.

Excited-State Intramolecular Proton Transfer and Related Optical Properties in a Polymeric Material System

  • Kim, Sehoon;Park, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.27-28
    • /
    • 2003
  • Synthesis and properties of novel excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) materials recently developed in our group are described. Highly efficient ESIPT in polymeric system has been investigated theoretically and experimentally with a semi-rigid polyquinoline (PQH, PQDH) possessing an intramolecular tautomerizable hydrogen bond. Poly(aryl ether) dendrimers of three different generations that are cored with photo-tautomerizable quinoline (QGn, n=1,2,3) were also synthesized and characterized to investigate the effect of dendritic architecture on the ESIPT activity. Stimulated emission and amplified spontaneous emission in these organic materials system are discussed in terms of ESIPT activity.

  • PDF

Wideband Hybrid Fiber Amplifier Using Er-Doped Fiber and Raman Medium

  • Seo, Hong-Seok;Ahn, Joon-Tae;Park, Bong-Je;Chung, Woon-Jin
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.779-784
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we report the experimental results of a hybrid wideband fiber amplifier. The amplifying medium is a concatenated hybrid fiber consisting of Er-doped fiber (EDF) and dispersion compensating fiber (DCF). The gain mechanisms are based on stimulated emission in the EDF and stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) in the DCF. Since we simultaneously use optical amplification by the two processes, the gain bandwidth is easily expanded over 105 nm by a two-tone pumping scheme. Using an experimental setup constructed with a hybrid structure of EDF-DCF-EDF, we analyzed the spectral behavior of amplified spontaneous emission for pumping powers. We achieved an optical gain of over 20 dB in the wavelength range from 1,500 to 1,600 nm under optimized pumping conditions to make the spectral gain shape flat.

  • PDF

The effect comparison using saturation tone signals for optical wavelength division multiplexing communications (32 채널 파장분할다중화 광통신 전송에서 이득포화 광신호 영향 비교)

  • Choi, Bo-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2037-2042
    • /
    • 2014
  • Three methods for gain saturation tone application were compared for optical wavelength division multiplexing transmission using more than 32 channels. The methods are to use high power distributed feedback laser diodes, to use amplified light sources, and lastly to use one saturation tone and several WDM light sources. 1532.3 nm, 1545.7 nm, and 1558.2 nm for the wavelength dependency of the saturation tone were also compared. As a result, the effect of amplified spontaneous emission noise caused by an amplifier was very slight. long wavelength for a saturation tone caused 1 dB gain reduction and its reason was analyzed.