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I. P. Byriel, B. Palsdottir, M. Andrejco, and C.C. Larsen, “Silica based erbium doped fiber extending the L-band to 1620+ nm,” in European Conference on Optical Communication'2001, Amsterdam, Netherlands, pp. 232-234, 2001.
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H. Ono, M. Yamada, T. Kanamori, S. Sudo, and Y. Ohishi, “1.58 m band gain-flattened erbium-doped fiber amplifiers for WDM transmission systems,” J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 490-496, 1999.
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G. Vareille, F. Pitel, and J.F. Marcerou, “3.08 Tb/s
(77 x 42.7 Gb/s) transmission over 1200 km of nonzero
dispersion-shifted fiber with 100 km spans using C and L-band distributed raman amplification,” in Optical Fiber Communication Conference'2001, Optical Society of America, Anaheim, USA, Postdeadline paper, PD22-1, 2001.
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H. S. Chung, H. B. Choi, M. S. Lee, D. Lee, S. J. Ahn, B. S. Choi, H. M. Moon, and K. H. Lee, “Optional of EDFA's for WDM long-haul transmission systems: gain flattening with or without a gain equalizer,” J. Opt. Soc. Korea, vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 14-18, 2000.
과학기술학회마을
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P. C. Becker, N. A. Olsson, and J. R. Simpson, Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers Fundamentals and Technology (Academic Press, San Diego, USA, 1999), Chapter 6.
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R. di Muro, P.N. Kean, S.J. Wilson, and J. Mun, “Dependence of L-band amplifier efficiency on pump wavelength and amplifier design,” in Optical Fiber
Communication Conference'2000, Optical Society of America, Baltimore, USA, vol. 2, pp. 120-122, 2000.
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Y. Zhang, X. Liu, J. Peng, X. Feng, and W. Zhang, “Wavelength and power dependence of injected Cband laser on pump conversion efficiency of L-band EDFA,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 290-292, 2002.
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H. S. Chung,M. S. Lee, D. Lee, N. K. Park, and D. J. DiGiovanni, “Low noise, high efficiency L-band EDFA with 980 nm pumping,” Electron. Lett., vol. 35, no. 13, pp. 1099-1100, 1999.
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H. S. Chung, H. B. Choi, M. S. Lee, D. Lee, N. K. Park, and S. J. Ahn, “Demonstration of 52 nm gain bandwidth over 2400 km (540 dB loss) with gain equalized low noise wide band EDFA's,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 12, pp. 329-331, 2000.
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J. M. Oh, H. B. Choi, D. Lee, S. J. Ahn, S. J. Jung, and S. B. Lee, “Demonstration of a low-cost flat-gain L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier by incorporating a fiber Bragg grating,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 14, no. 9, pp. 1258-1260, 2002.
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Simulators, for example OASIX 3.0 (Lucent Technologies), do not give correct ASE spectra for L-band EDFAs.
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B. Zhu, L. Leng, L.E. Nelson, Y. Qian, S. Stulz, C. Doerr, L. Stulz, S. Chandrasekar, S. Radic, D. Vengsarkar, Z. Chen, J. Park, K. Feder, H. Thiele, J. Bromage, L. Gruner-Nielsen, and S. Knudsen, “3.08 Tb/s (77 x 42.7 Gb/s) transmission over 1200 km of non-zero dispersion-shifted fiber with 100-km spans using C and L-band distributed raman amplification,” in Optical Fiber Communication Conference' 2001, Optical Society of America, Anaheim, USA, Postdeadline paper, PD23-3, 2001.
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