• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ammoniawater mixture

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Study on Regenerative Rankine Cycle with Partial-Boiling Flow Using Ammonia-Water Mixture as Working Fluid (암모니아-물 작동유체의 부분증발유동을 적용한 재생 랭킨사이클에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2011
  • The power cycle using ammonia-water mixture as a working fluid is a possible way to improve efficiency of the system of low-temperature source. In this work thermodynamic performance of the ammonia-water regenerative Rankine cycle with partial-boiling flow is analyzed for purpose of extracting maximum power from the source. Effects of the system parameters such as mass fraction of ammonia, turbine inlet pressure or ratio of partial-boiling flow on the system are parametrically investigated. Results show that the power output increases with the mass fraction of ammonia but has a maximum value with respect to the turbine inlet pressure, and is able to reach 22 kW per unit mass flow rate of source air at $180^{\circ}C$.

Thermal Analysis of a Combined Absorption Cycle of Cogeneration of Power and Cooling for Use of Low Temperature Source (저온 열원의 활용을 위한 흡수 발전/냉각 복합 사이클의 열적 해석)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2011
  • Thermodynamic cycles using binary mixtures as working fluids offer a high potential for utilization of low-temperature heat sources. This paper presents a thermodynamic performance analysis of Goswami cycle which was recently suggested to produce power and cooling simultaneously and combines the Rankine cycle and absorption refrigeration cycle by using ammoniawater mixture as working fluid. Effects of the system parameters such as concentration of ammonia and turbine inlet pressure on the system are parametrically investigated. Results show that refrigeration capacity or thermal efficiency has an optimum value with respect to ammonia concentration as well as to turbine inlet pressure.