• 제목/요약/키워드: Amine curing agent

검색결과 23건 처리시간 0.028초

비대칭 고리형 지방족 아민 경화제를 이용한 DGEBF 계열 에폭시의 경화 거동 (Cure Behavior of a DGEBF Epoxy using Asymmetric Cycloaliphatic Amine Curing Agent)

  • 김홍경
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.200-204
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    • 2008
  • 비대칭성 고리형 지방족 아민 경화제를 이용한 diglycidyl ether of bisphenol F(DGEBF) 계열의 에폭시의 경화 반응을 등온 및 동적 경화 실험을 통하여 분석하였다. 등온 부분경화 실험 및 동적 경화반응을 통하여 아민 경화제의 비대칭성으로 인해 경화 반응이 저온부 및 고온부분의 두 가지 반응으로 구성되어 있다는 것을 확인하였고, 따라서 경화도가 0.6 이상인 영역에서는 등온경화반응 모델식을 이용하여 실험값을 예측하기는 어렵다는 것을 확인하였다. 승온 속도를 여러 가지로 변화시키며 동적 경화반응을 분석하여 저온부 및 고온부 각각의 반응에 대한 활성화에너지 및 속도상수를 알아보았고, 경화 초기에는 저온부의 반응이 주가 되는 것을 확인하였다.

아미노포스파젠 유도체에 의한 에폭시수지의 경화와 열적성질 (Curing of Epoxy Resins by Aminophosphazene Derivatives and Its Thermal Properties)

  • 윤흥수
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 1999
  • Aminophosphazene derivatives were prepared from hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene and used for the curing agents of epoxy resins. The effect of the curing agent on the dynamic viscoelastic properties, flame proofing, and heat resistance of the cured epoxy resins were investigated and compared with those for the epoxy resins cured with aliphatic and aromatic amines. The epoxy resin cured by 1,1-diamino-3,3,5,5-tetrachlorocyclotriphosphazene showed the highest storage modulus and glass transition temperature when cured at 19$0^{\circ}C$ for 6 hours. The epoxy resins cured with phosphazene derivatives showed superior flame proofing to those with aliphatic amine and aromatic amine. Particularly it is an effective curing agent for epoxy resins to enhance the storage modulus, flame proofing and resistance to heat.

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수용성 경화제에 의한 에폭시 수지의 물성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mechanical Properties of Water Soluble Curing Agent and Epoxy Resins)

  • 김용호;이광원;곽영채
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2000
  • 환경에 대한 관심과 정부의 규제 강화로 에폭시 코팅 산업 분야에서 발생되는 휘발성 유기 물질 방출을 최소화하기 위하여 꾸준히 기술 개발을 해오고 있다. 환경 친화적인 기술 개발의 일환으로 본 연구에서는 amine-epoxy adduct (AEA)형의 수용성 에폭시 경화제를 합성하였고, 그의 구조를 FT-IR, GPC, TG/DTA로 확인하였으며, 합성한 수용성 경화제를 이용하여 KER-828 그리고 KER-500과의 경화 물성을 비교 조사하였다. 실험 결과에 의하면 건조시간은 KER-828이 KER-500보다 빨랐으나 접착력 및 내 충격성은 KER-500이 우수하였다.

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Curing Kinetics of TDI/PTMEG-based Urethane Prepolymers Depending on the Amount of Curing Agent and Curing Temperatures by DSC and Real Time FT-IR Spectroscopy

  • Kim, Se Mi;Park, Hee Jung;Kim, Seon Hong;Lee, Eun Ju;Lee, Kee Yoon
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 2017
  • This study describes the influence of the amount of curing agent and curing temperature on the kinetics of polyurethane elastomers. The urethane prepolymer series was prepared by reacting toluene diisocyanate with polytetramethylene ether glycol at $80^{\circ}C$ for 1 h, and 4,4'-methylene bis(2-chloroaniline) was used as the curing agent. The ratio of the amine group of the curing agent to the isocyanate group of the urethane prepolymer was controlled from 0.85 to 1.05 at curing temperatures ranging from 80 to $120^{\circ}C$. The curing rate of the urethane prepolymer was monitored by observing the change in heat flow during the curing process using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). As either the content of curing agent or the curing temperature was higher, the conversion rate to the polyurethane elastomer was high. The DSC results were compared with those obtained from using real-time FT-IR.

3급아민기 함유 아크릴수지 합성과 에폭시실란 경화형 도료의 도막 물성 (Preparation and Physical Properties of Acrylic Resin Coatings Containing Tertiary Amine and Epoxysilane Curing Agent)

  • 김성길;박형진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2021
  • To prepare the good-adherent and weather-resistant acrylic resin coatings, acrylic resin was prepared by a radical polymerization. Glass transition temperature(Tg) of the acrylic copolymer was fixed at 30℃ and the contents of tertiary amine monomer(DMAEMA) was varied to be 5, 10, 15, 20 wt% respectively. γ-Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane(GPTMS) containing epoxy group was used for curing agents and di-n-butyltindilaurate(DBTDL) was used for drying accelerator. The equivalent ratio of amine to epoxy was 1:1. The prepared coatings exhibited excellent adhesion to various substrates, and various physical properties of the coatings were satisfactory. The gloss retention and color difference were improved at low tertiary amine concentration. The coatings containing 10wt% tertiary amine concentration have especially good weather resistant properties.

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Study on Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Tio2/Epoxy Resin Nanocomposites

  • Kim, Bu-Ahn;Moon, Chang-Kwon
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to improve the properties of epoxy resin using titanium oxide nanoparticles. The effects of particle weight fraction, dispersion agent, and curing agents with different molecular weights on the thermal and mechanical properties of titanium-oxide-reinforced epoxy resin were investigated. In addition, the effect of the particle dispersion condition on the mechanical properties of nanocomposites was studied. As a result, it was found that the glass transition temperature of film-shaped nanocomposites decreased with an in-crease in the nanoparticle content. Because nanoparticles interrupted the cross linkage between the epoxy resin and the amine curing agent, the cross-link density of the epoxy became lower and led to a decrease in $T_g$ in the nanocompo-sites. The tensile strength and modulus in film-shaped nanocomposites also increased with the particles content. But in the case of dog-bone-shaped nanocomposites, the values were not similar to the trend for the film-shaped nanocompo-sites. This was probably a result of the different nanoparticles dispersions in the epoxy resins resulting from the respective-thicknesses of the film and dog-bone-shaped samples.

양이온 개시제를 이용한 열경화성 액정 에폭시의 열분해 활성화에너지 (Thermal Decomposition Activation Energy of Liquid Crystalline Epoxy using Cationic Initiator)

  • 정예지;현하늘;조승현
    • Composites Research
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2021
  • 기존 아민계 경화제를 사용해 액정 에폭시를 경화할 경우, 랜덤 한 3차원 네트워크 구조의 생성으로 인해 phonon의 산란이 많이 발생하기 때문에 열전도도가 낮게 나타났다. 이러한 문제를 mesogen그룹을 적층된 구조로 형성하는 양이온 개시제를 이용하여 해결하기 위해 본 연구에서는 아민계 경화제와 양이온 개시제를 사용한 에폭시의 TGA분석(Thermogravimetric Analysis)을 통해 등온 열분해 활성화에너지를 조사하여 열적안정성을 비교하였다. 양이온 개시제를 이용한 에폭시의 경우 활성화가 에너지가 높았으며 기존 실험과 비교했을 때, 열적안정성은 열전도도와 비슷한 양상을 보인다.

반응성 열가소성 수지로 개질된 TGDDM/DDS 시스템의 Cure Kinetics (Cure Kinetics of amine-cured tetraglycidyl-4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane epoxy blends with a new polyetherimide)

  • 황승철;이정훈;김동현;김원호;김민영
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2004
  • The cure kinetics of blends of epoxy(tetraglycidyl-4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane ; TGDDM)/curing agent(diaminodiphenyl sulfone ; DDS) resin with amine terminated polyetherimide-CTBN-amine terminated polyetherimide triblock copolymer(ABA) were studied using differential scanning calorimetry under isothermal conditions to determine the reaction parameters such as activation energy and reaction constants. By increasing the amount of ABA in the blends, the final cure conversion was decreased. Lower values of the final cure conversions in the epoxy/ABA blends indicated that ABA hinders the cure reaction between the epoxy and curing agents. 1be value of the reaction order, m, for the initial autocatlytic reaction was not affected by blending ABA with epoxy resin, and the value was approximately 1.0. The value of n for the nth order component in the autocatalytic analysis was increased by increasing the amount of ABA in the blends, and the value increased from 2.0-3.4. A diffusion controlled reaction was observed as the cure conversion increased and the rate equation was successfully analyzed by incorporating the diffusion control term for the epoxy/DDS/ABA blends.

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