• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aluminum test

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High Current Arc Welding Technology of Aluminum Alloy (알루미늄 합금의 대전류 아크용접 기술)

  • Choi, Young-Bae;Kang, Mun-Jin;Kim, Dong-Cheol;Hwang, In-Sung
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2013
  • Aluminum alloy, Al5083-O, is one of candidate materials for the LNG storage tank, because of its excellent weldability, cryogenic characteristics, and corrosion resistance. The good weldability of Al5083-O is very important in LNG storage tank manufacturing. In this study, high current metal inert gas(MIG) welding process was used to get one pass welding of thick plate aluminum alloy. Bead on plate(BOP) welding was performed to evaluate the effect of welding conditions on the height of bead and depth of penetration. The optimum welding conditions were derived to get one pass welding of the thickness of 14.5mm. The mechanical properties of the welded joint were evaluated. The cross-sectional macro test, tensile test, and bending test satisfied the class rule.

Forming Analysis and Formability Evaluation for Aluminum Tube Hydroforming (알루미늄 튜브 하이드로포밍 성형 해석 및 성형성 평가)

  • Lim, H.T.;Kim, H.J.;Lee, D.J.;Kim, H.Y.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.2 s.83
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2006
  • A tube hydroformability testing system was designed and manufactured to observe the forming steps and to provide arbitrary combination of internal pressure and axial fred. The forming limit diagram of an aluminum tube was obtained from the free bulge test and the T-shape forming test using this system, giving the criteria for predicting failure in the hydroforming process. The hydroformability of aluminum tube according to different conditions of a prebending process was discussed, based on the finite element analysis and the forming limit test. The effects of 2D and 3D pretending on the tube hydroforming process of an automotive trailing arm were evaluated and compared with each other.

Forming Analysis and Formability Evaluation for Aluminum Tube Hydroforming (알루미늄 튜브 하이드로포밍 성형 해석 및 성형성 평가)

  • Lim H. T.;Kim H. Y.;Kim H. J.;Lee D. J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2005
  • A tube hydroformability testing system was designed and manufactured to observe the forming steps and to provide arbitrary combination of internal pressure and axial feed. The forming limit diagram of an aluminum tube was obtained from the free bulge test and the T-shape forming test using this system, giving the criteria for predicting failure in the hydroforming process. The hydroformability of aluminum tube according to different conditions of a prebending process was discussed, based on the finite element analysis and the forming limit test. The effects of 2D and 3D prebending on the tube hydroforming process of an automotive failing arm were evaluated and compared with each other.

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Heat Transfer Coefficient, Heat Release and Gas Hazard Tests for Expanded Polystyrene Heat Insulating Materials with Aluminum Foil (알루미늄 호일 부착 발포 폴리스티렌 단열재의 열전도율, 열방출시험 및 가스 유해성 시험)

  • Kong, Ha-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to enhance heat insulation effect and to decrease fire hazard by attaching aluminum foil to expanded polystyrene, which is mainly used for insulating materials, to have fire retardant. The result of the test confirmed that the insulating materials, expanded polystyrene of $10kg/m^3$ and $14kg/m^3$ of density attached aluminum foil on both sides, showed 12%, 14% of improved heat transfer coefficient respectively compared to existing expanded polystyrene of the same density. Besides, they met all the standards for the testing of heat release and gas hazard. On the other hand, the one made of general expanded polystyrene could not meet the standards of the heat release test and the gas hazard test.

Corrosion Characteristics of Aluminum Die Casting Alloys with Different Scrap Charge Rate (스크랩 장입 비율에 따른 다이캐스팅용 알루미늄 합금의 부식 특성)

  • Kim, Jun-Ho;Lee, Seung-Hyo
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.322-329
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    • 2020
  • The utilization of aluminum scrap is a subject of great importance in terms of reducing energy consumption and environmental protection. However, aluminum scrap contains impurities, which can degrade the properties of aluminum alloy, especially corrosion resistance. This study examines the effect of scrap charge rate of aluminum alloys about microstructures and corrosion characteristics. According to the metallographic examinations, Mg2Si tended to become coarser and its uniformity was decreased by increasing aluminum scrap charge rate. The immersion test exhibited corrosion progressed through the eutectic areas due to micro-galvanic interactions. Electrochemical measurements revealed that excess aluminum scrap could reduce the intergranular corrosion resistance of aluminum alloys. Results showed that the scrap charge rate is important factor in the design of corrosion resistance of aluminum die casting alloys.

A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Form Using the Aluminum Alloy Frame Reinforced Panel (Aluminum 합금재 Frame을 이용한 벽체거푸집공법의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • 안재철;오상균;강병희
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2001
  • This study is for the investigation of form using the aluminum-compound metal frame(Aluminum frame reinforced panel : AFR panel) which is improved in the capacity in the wall-concrete structure in steal of using the existing form which has problems such as, excessive exposure of cement, the loss of labor when it is constructed or disjointed, and it's economical efficiency compared with that of EURO Form. AFR panel passes the KS F 8006 test, and as a result of field test, it's displacement is satisfied with Specification. And using AFR panel is more economical than that of EURO Form because saving labor cost which plays a major part in cost saving in formwork is more effective in retrenching total cost than increment of material cost.

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A Study on the Development of Aluminum Piston by Forging Process (알루미늄 단조 피스톤의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.H.;Bae, W.B.;Kim, H.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 1997
  • In this study, the development of an aluminum forged piston was tried to substitute the cast piston, in which there were internal defects such as blow hole and shrink pipe. A gasoline engine piston was chosen as an example for developing the forged piston. Before aluminum forging, model, material (plasticine) test was carried out to investigate the forgeability and internal flow pattern of the forged piston at room temperature. From the result of model material test, an aluminum piston to be forged was redesigned. The aluminum pistion was forged in hot process. The quality of a forged piston was compared with that of a cast piston in the point of mechanical properties, internal defect and microstructure. It was proved that the forged piston was superior to the cast piston.

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Study on the mechanical properties of Nd:YAC laser welded 6061 aluminum alloy (6061 알루미늄 합금 Nd:YAG 레이저 용접부의 기계적 성질에 관한 연구)

  • 윤종원;이윤상;이문용;정병훈
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2003
  • 6061 aluminum alloy sheets were I-square butt welded using a continuous wave Nd:YAC laser. Heat inputs were varied from 54.6 to 80 J/mm for butt welding using different sets of the laser power and the weld speed. I-square butt welds were also made with and without Ar shielding gas. The effect of Ar shielding gas and heat input on the mechanical properties and formability was investigated using Vickers hardness, transverse-weld tensile and bulge test. Porosity on the weld beads and sections and hot crack on the fracture surfaces of transverse-weld tensile test specimens were investigated using optical and scanning electron microscopy The experimental results showed that mechanical properties and formability of 6061 aluminum alloy laser welds were degraded compared to those of base metal. Mechanical properties and formability of 6061 aluminum alloy laser welds were not substantially changed when Ar shielding gas was supplied or heat inputs were varied.

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Development of Lightweight & High Strength Bumper Beam of 7XXX Series Aluminum Alloy (경량 고강도 알루미늄 범퍼 빔 개발)

  • Lee W. S.;LEE M. Y.;Kim D. U.;Kang D. P.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2005
  • Although extruded aluminium bumper beam has been commonly used in advanced car makers, there are not so much precedent for it's localization. For the localization of aluminum bumper beam of 7XXX series, benchmarking, material modifications of 7XXX series aluminum alloy, section design of beam, impact analysis had been performed in this study. High fuel efficiency and weight reduction could be achieved by using aluminum bumper beam of which the weight is lighter than that of steel. Moreover, it is expected to reach higher recycling rate by substituting aluminum for steel.

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Friction and Wear at Ceramic Coated Surfaces of Aluminum Alloy (알루미늄 합금표면에 코팅된 세라믹재의 마찰마멸 특성)

  • 공호성;권오관;김형선
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.3083-3093
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    • 1993
  • Friction and wear at ceramic coated surfaces of aluminum alloy were experimentally studied using a Ring-on-Block wear test machine. Ceramic materials coated on aluminum alloy surfaces were WC, CrC, $Al_{2}O_{3}$ by a plasma spray; and $Al_{2}O_{3}$,$Al_{2}SiO_{5}$, $Na_{2}B_{4}O_{7}$,$Na_{4}P_{2}O_{7}$, and $Al_{2}O_{3}-ZrO_{2}$ composite coating by an Anodic Spark Depositon. They were tested under the sliding wet contact and compared with aluminum alloys and steels. Test results showed that ceramic coated surfaces, in general, have better anti-wear property than those of aluminum alloys due to increase in the surface hardness ; however, they also showed higher coefficients of friction and changes in wear mechanisms, resulting in brittle fractures.