• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aluminum Heat Exchanger

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Air-side Performance of Aluminum Heat Exchangers at Different Inclination Angles (경사지게 설치된 평행류형 알루미늄 열교환기의 공기측 전열 성능)

  • Kim, Do-Young;Cho, Jin-Pyo;Kim, Nae-Hyun;Park, Nae-Hyun;Hwang, Jun-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2008
  • The effect of inclination angle on the heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of the brazed aluminum heat exchangers is experimentally investigated. Three samples having different fin pitches(1.25, 1.5 and 2.0 mm) were tested. Results show that heat transfer coefficient is not affected by the inclination angle. However, the friction factor increases as the inclination angle increases with negligible difference between the forward and backward inclination. Both the heat transfer coefficient and the friction factor are the smallest at $F_p=1.5mm$, followed by $F_p=2.0mm$ and 1.25mm. Possible explanation is provided considering the louver layout. Comparison with existing correlations is also made.

Characteristic of Frost Formed on Thermally Conductive Plain Plastic Plate

  • Lee Jang-Seok;Lee Kwan-Soo
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2005
  • In order to select a new material for a heat exchanger, the frosting behavior of a thermally conductive plastic based on PBT was compared to the frosting behavior of aluminum and three types of plastics based on PTFE. The frosting behavior on the 1 mm thick PBT specimen was similar to that of the aluminum specimen but not that of the pure PTFE specimen. The properties of the frost formed on the specimens were affected by both the thermal conductivity and surface characteristics of the materials. The heat and mass transfer rates of the thermally conductive plastic were almost equivalent to those of the aluminum specimen.

Experimental Study on the Airside Performance of Aluminum Heat Exchangers Having Slim Louver Fins (슬림형 루버 핀이 장착된 알루미늄 열교환기의 공기측 전열 성능에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Nae-Hyun;Cho, Honggi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.587-595
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    • 2017
  • Recent trends in slim air conditioners require heat exchangers of reduced flow depth. In this study, slim louver fin geometry was obtained using predictive correlations. The deduced geometry yielded 10 mm flow depth, 0.9 mm louver pitch, and $35^{\circ}$ louver angle. Samples were made and tests were conducted. The new slim sample yielded 36% higher j factor and 2.3% higher f factor compared with those of the standard sample. This implies that 26% reduction of heat exchanger volume was possible by reducing the flow depth. In addition, the $j/f^{1/3}$ of the slim sample was 55% larger than that of the standard sample. Furthermore, the results are compared with predictions made using existing correlations.

Air-water two-phase distribution in an aluminum parallel flow heat exchanger header having different inlet orientations (유입 방향에 따른 알루미늄 평행류 열교환기 헤더내 공기-물 2 상류 분지 실험)

  • Kim, Nae-Hyun;Ham, Jung-Ho;Park, Tae-Kyun;Kim, Do-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2108-2112
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    • 2007
  • The air and water flow distribution are experimentally studied for a round header-ten microchannel tube configuration. Three different inlet orientations (parallel, side, normal) were investigated. Tests were conducted with downward flow configuration for the mass flux from 70 to 130 kg/$m^2s$, quality from 0.2 to 0.6, non-dimensional protrusion depth (h/D) from 0.0 to 0.5. It is shown that, for almost all the test conditions, normal inlet yielded the best flow distribution, followed by side and parallel inlet. Possible reasoning is provided using flow visualization results.

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항균처리를 한 공조기기의 항균성능 평가방법과 평가결과

  • Miura, Kunio;Takatsuka, Takesi;Yanagi, U;Yamazaki, Shoji
    • Air Cleaning Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2009
  • Aluminum thin plate coated with epoxy resin containing about 20wt% brass powder, was applied to fins of heat exchanger. We carried out a series of detailed examinations to evaluate the anti-bacterial performance of the plate and heat exchanger (fan coil unit). In the presence of water or moisture, copper ions which have an anti-bacterial ability eluted from brass powder and showed sufficient effects on many kinds of bacteria. We also evaluated the anti-bacterial performance quantitatively by use of the index API (Anti-bacterial Performance Index) which has already been proposed by authors.

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The Effect of Grain Refinement by Ti Addition on Brazing Characteristic of 4343/3003/4343 Aluminum Clad Sheet (Ti 첨가에 의한 심재의 결정립미세화 처리가 4343/3003/4343 알루미늄 클래드 판재의 브레이징 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Je-Sik;Moon, Byung-Moon
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2010
  • In this study, in order to obtain a useful guide line for design and production of automotive heat exchanger components made of 4343/3003/4343 aluminum clad sheets, it was aimed to improve the understanding about the grain refinement effect on brazing characteristic of the clad sheets. Al-10Ti master alloy was used for grain refinement of 3003 core alloy, and the Ti inoculation level was systematically changed up to 0.1 wt%. The three-layer aluminum clad sheets were fabricated by hot roll bonding process. The effect of grain refinement on brazing characteristic of the clad sheets was investigated by evaluating wettability, bonding strength and sagging resistance.

An Experimental Study of Flow Boiling Heat Transfer inside Small-Diameter Round Tubes (원형 세관내 대류비등열전달에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 추원호;방광현
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.748-755
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    • 2004
  • Flow boiling heat transfer in small-diameter round tubes has been experimentally studied. The experimental apparatus consisted mainly of refrigerant pump, condenser, receiver, test section of a 1.67 mm inner-diameter round tube and pre-heater for control of refrigerant quality at the inlet of test section. To investigate the effect of bubble nucleation site characteristics of different tube materials, three different tubes of copper, aluminum and brass were used. The ranges of the major experimental parameters were 5∼30 ㎾/$m^2$ of the wall heat flux, 0.0∼0.9 of the inlet vapor quality and the refrigerant mass flux was fixed at 600 kg/$m^2$s. The experimental results showed that the flow boiling heat transfer coefficients in small tubes were affected only by heat flux, but independent of mass flux and vapor quality. The effect of tube material on flow boiling heat transfer was observed small.

Experimental study on the working characteristic of a heat pipe with combined wick (조합형 윅을 사용한 히트파이프의 작동특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 홍진관;부준홍;정원복
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.236-243
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    • 1999
  • Aluminum/Freon-22 heat pipes were manufactured and tested which have a special wick geometry combining axial groove and screen mesh. There were 14 axial grooves in a cross-section and these were covered by two layers of 350 mesh screens to enhance the thermal performance. The performance test was conducted by varying the thermal load and tilt angle. Furthermore, the operation limits and overall heat transfer coefficient were investigated. The experimental results will be useful in a variety of applications, especially in design and manufacturing of a high-efficiency heat exchanger and energy recovery systems.

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Design and Manufacturing Technology of Heat Exchanger in Air Compressor for Railroad Vehicle by 3D Printing Process (3D 프린팅 적용 철도차량용 공기압축기의 열교환기 설계 및 제작 기술 연구)

  • Kim, Moosun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.802-809
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    • 2017
  • 3D printing technology is a manufacturing process for products, in which polymer and metal materials are laminated to form structures. It is advantageous for manufacturing parts requiring a high degree of design freedom and functionality. In addition, it would be a suitable technology for the production of parts for railway vehicles in the future, due to the need to produce parts in small quantities. In order to fully exploit the advantages of 3D printing technology, it is necessary to consider the process characteristics during the design of the product. In this study, the redesign and manufacturing technology of the product considering the performance and process conditions were studied for the heat exchanger in the air compressor of railway vehicles, as a trial application of the 3D printing technique. First of all, the design concept to improve the performance of the heat exchanger was defined, and the design range was specified to satisfy the performance of the present heat exchanger analyzed experimentally. Then, the detailed design was revised considering the characteristics of the metal 3D printing process, such as the manufacturing restrictions and production time. Based on the final design, the product was fabricated by the 3D printing process using aluminum material, and it was confirmed that the dimensional accuracy was satisfied. The weight of the final product was reduced by 41% compared with the existing products. The results of this study will make it possible to develop an efficient product design process for 3D printing technology.