• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aluminum 5083 alloy

Search Result 80, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Model Estimating the Propagation Behavior of through cracks in Aluminum alloy A5083-O for LNG Tank (LNG탱크용 알루미늄합금 A5083-O의 관통균열 전파거동 예측 모델)

  • 김영식;조상명;김종호
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.50-57
    • /
    • 1998
  • The leak before break(LBB) concept is generalized on the design of LNG tanks, pressure vessels and nuclear reactor in that any leakage of containment, in whatever amount, will not result in catastropic failure. For this purpose it is necessary to determine the surface crack shape, the opening displacement and the risk of catastropic brittle fracture when it becomes a through crack. In this study the crack propagation behavior of surface flaws and the crack opening displacement of through cracks under combined membrane and bending stresses were investigated with fatigue tests and fracture toughness test of aluminium alloy A5083-O. And fracture mechanics analysis of the crack opening displacement of through cracks were made in order to develop a new model expressing the behaviors of COD under combined membrane and bending stresses.

  • PDF

Investigation on Optimum Protection Potential Decision of Al Alloy(5083F) in Sea Water by Impressed Current Cathodic Protection (해수 환경하에서 알루미늄합금(5083F)의 외부전원법에 의한 최적 방식전위 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Jong;Kim, Jeong-Il;Kim, Jong-Shin
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.262-270
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, there has been a new appreciation of aluminum alloys as materials that are capable of reducing the environment load. This is because aluminum alloys are lightweight, easy to recycle, permit miniaturization, and have environmental friendly properties. In this study, we investigated the mechanical and electrochemical properties of 5083F aluminum alloys using slow strain rate test(SSRT) and potentiostatic tests under various potential conditions. In the potentiostatic tests, the current density in the potential range from -0.7 to -1.4V after 1,200 s was low. After considering the results of the potentiostatic tests, maximum tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, time-to-fracture, observation of fractured specimen and fractography analysis, the optimum protection potential range was between -1.3 and -0.7V(Ag/AgCl).

Effect of Flux on the Recovery Behavior of Valuable Metals during the Melting Process of Aluminum Can Scrap

  • Chulwoong Han;Yong Hwan Kim;Dae Geun Kim;Man seung Lee
    • Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    • /
    • v.66 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1023-1027
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study investigated the effect of flux type and amounts on recovery behavior of aluminum alloy during the melting process of Al can scrap. The heat treatment was conducted to remove the coating layer on the surface of can scrap at 500℃ for 30 min. The molten metal treatment of the scrap was performed at 750℃ in a high-frequency induction furnace with different flux types and amounts. It was observed that the optimum condition for recovery of Al alloy was to add about 3 wt.% flux with a salt and MgCl2 mixing ratio of 70:30 during melting process. The mechanical properties of recovered Al alloy were about 254.8 MPa, which is similar to that of the virgin Al5083 alloy.

Extrusion Die Development of Interior & Exterior Parts for High Speed Train on Aluminum Alloys and Controls of Extrusion Conditions (고속전철 내·외장재용 알루미늄 합금의 압출 금형 개발 및 압출 조건의 제어)

  • Kim, Kee Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.7
    • /
    • pp.50-55
    • /
    • 2018
  • The important thing in extrusion technology is the design and production of molds. Appropriate design of the molds is essential for achieving the desired extrusion of molds at the same time to maximize the life of the molds and increase their efficiency. The extrusion temperature and extrusion speed are the main parameters at the time of extrusion. Different extrusion conditions should be added depending on the extrusion ratio, physical properties of the material, and type of extrusion. In this study, the extrusion process of various 6xxx series aluminum cast alloys for high speed train interior or exterior parts were investigated. The extruded die design was performed for the 6063, 6061, 6N01, 6005, 5083 and 6060 alloy profiles and an extrusion test was conducted. In addition, the extrusion conditions, such as extrusion pressure following as the billet temperature, extrusion temperature, and materials change, were analyzed. Although the 6063 aluminum alloy can be extruded at the lowest temperature and pressure, the 6061 alloy can be extruded at the highest temperature and pressure. From these results, the successful extruded products were manufactured from these established conditions.

Prediction of Tensile Strength for Plasma-MIG Hybrid Welding Using Statistical Regression Model and Neural Network Algorithm (통계적 회귀 모형과 인공 신경망을 이용한 Plasma-MIG 하이브리드 용접의 인장강도 예측)

  • Jung, Jin Soo;Lee, Hee Keun;Park, Young Whan
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.67-72
    • /
    • 2016
  • Aluminum alloy is one of light weight material and it is used to make LNG tank and ship. However, in order to weld aluminum alloy high density heat source is needed. In this paper, I-butt welding of Al 5083 with 6mm thickness using Plasma-MIG welding was carried out. The experiment was performed to investigate the influence of plasma-MIG welding parameters such as plasma current, wire feeding rate, MIG-welding voltage and welding speed on the tensile strength of weld. In addition we suggested 3 strength estimation models which are second order polynomial regression model, multiple nonlinear regression model and neural network model. The estimation performance of 3 models was evaluated in terms of average error rate (AER) and their values were 0.125, 0.238, and 0.021 respectively. Neural network model which has training concept and reflects non -linearity was best estimation performance.

Effects of rotation speed and time in potentiostatic experiment in seawater for 5083-H116 Al alloy

  • Lee, Seung-Jun;Han, Min-Su;Jang, Seok-Ki;Kim, Seong-Jong
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.8
    • /
    • pp.974-980
    • /
    • 2014
  • Aluminum acts as sacrificial anode and corrosion protection with Al2O3 formation. If the same current on material for Al ships with steel ships supplies, the more hydrogen would be occurred, that result is bring about over-protection. For this reason, the damage by hydrogen embrittlement leads to the serious accident. In this study, we evaluate electrochemical behavior with rotation speed of 5083-H116 Al alloy material for Al ship in seawater. To examine the electrochemical characteristics with rotation speed and its effects on performance, experiments were conducted at four rotation speed. Results of experiments, the corrosion current density and damage were increased by applying the rotation speed compared to static state.

Influence of crack geometry on fatigue crack growth behavior in 5083- H113 aluminium alloy (5083-H113 A1 합금의 피로균열진전거동에 미치는 균열형태의 영향)

  • 김정규;신용승;윤의박
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.781-789
    • /
    • 1988
  • The fatigue crack growth and crack closure behavior of long through-thickness cracks and small half-penny shaped surface cracks were investigated in 5083-H113 Aluminum alloy under constant amplitude testing by the unloading elastic compliance method. It was found that, in the Region II, the crack growth behavior of both through-thickness and surface cracks exhibited the tri-linear form with two transitions and no concern with stress ratio R. In the Region I $I_{ab}$ and I $I_{b}$, through-thickness cracks grew faster than surface cracks in length direction, but at .DELTA. K .leq.4 MPa.root.m for R=0.1 the growth rates of surface cracks in depth direction, grew faster than those of through-thickness cracks. When the crack closure was considered, the growth rates of through-thickness cracks lay between the growth rates of depth direction and the growth rates of length direction in surface cracks. It is suspected that this was caused by the difference of crack closure at depth and length direction of surface cracks.s.

Surface crack propagation behavior and crack closure phenomena in 5083-H113 aluminum alloy (5083-H113 알루미늄合金의 表面균열進展擧動과 균열닫힘 現象)

  • 박영조;김정규;신용승;김영운
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.243-252
    • /
    • 1987
  • The propagation and closure behavior of surface crack initiated at a sharply notched specimens were investigated in 5083-H113 aluminium alloy under constant amplitude of tension load by the unloading elastic compliance method. The crack shape (aspect ratio) was found to be approximately semicircular during the crack was being small and to be changed to semi-elliptical during it was being long. The propagation rate of a surface crack initiated from notch root decelerated with increasing crack length when the crack was small and then accelerated when it was large. The effect of stress ratio was large in lower .DELTA.K range, but the effective stress intensity factor range .DELTA.K$_{eff}$ was found to diminish the difference of the crack propagation rate. By considering the increase in crack closure stress with crack length and examining the microphotographs, plasticity-induced and roughness-induced crack closure mechanisms were predominant in the range of this study.y.

A study on the influence of the traverse speed on the mechanical strength of friction stir welding A5083 (A5083 마찰교반접합(F.S.W)시 이송속도가 기계적 강도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 성기완;이준형;오세헌;박근형;윤병수;민택기
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.114-116
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study deals with friction stir welding of aluminum alloy(A5083). Welding conditions were applied that revolution 2000rpm, friction pressure 25MPa, angle between stir rod section and plate 4$^{\circ}$, projection pin diameter 4mm, traverse speed 0.5mm/sec, 1.0mm/sec, 1.5mm/sec. The experimental results as follows; 1. Welding beads were superior in traverse speed 1.0mm/sec and it were formed plenty of flash in traverse speed 0.5 mm/sec. Welding beads were rough in traverse speed 1.5mm/sec. 2. The maximum tensile strength was 211MPa in traverse speed 1.0mm/sec, in this case the strength was 85% of A5083 base metal tensile strength.

  • PDF