• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aluminium Welding

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Characteristics of Fiber Laser Lap Welding of Pure Aluminum Multi-thin Plate (순수 알루미늄 다층 박판의 Fiber 레이저 겹치기 용접 특성)

  • Yang, Yun Seok;Park, Eun Kyeong;Lee, Ka Ram;Yoo, Young Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.931-942
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we analyzed and compared the ultrasonic welding with the laser welding for the pure aluminium thin plates in a series of secondary lithium-ion batteries which are currently being produced by the ultrasonic welding; and performed the experiment for the purpose of the preceding study to replace the ultrasonic welding method with the laser welding method. As a result, the weld width of ultrasonic welding was 5mm, but that of laser welding was about 1~1.5 mm. As a result of tension test, the tensile strength was high when the pulse duration hour was short at the low peak power, while the high tensile strength was achieved when the pulse duration hour was long at the high peak power. The value of tensile strength was higher in the ultrasonic welding while the laser welding showed a maximum 45% better result as for the welding width.

Study on Application of Large-Scale Aluminium Extruded Material (확장형 알루미늄 압출형재 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Moon, In-Chul;Se, Soo-Ho;Jang, Young-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2672-2678
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    • 2011
  • Carbody of rolling stock has been gradually changed as whole wood, steel frame with wood car body, whole steel car body with rivet and whole monocoque carbody with welding. And also mild steel has been used widely to material of structure, but usage of stainless and aluminium which have lightweight and high corrosion resistance is being increased lately. Structure is being commercialized to AED(All Extrusion Design),whole double skin with hollow excluded shape such as aluminium structure from SSD(Sheet Stringer Design), single skin consists of traditional frame and outside plat. Traditional aluminium carbody had many problems from reduced strength in welding combination section because car body is consist of small extruded material affected heat by welding. On this study, we proposed the plan to improve the body strength and quality with large-scale aluminium extruded material by minimizing welding concentration in combination section.

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Development of Thermite Powder for Rail Joining with Recycled Iron Oxide and Aluminium Powder (재활용 산화철 및 알루미늄 분말을 활용한 철도레일 이음용 테르밋 분말 개발)

  • Choi, Sang-Kyu;Park, Sung-Sang;Baek, Eung-Ryul
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2012
  • Nowadays in Republic of Korea, whole amount of the thermite welding powder for rail joinning is dependent on import. However the demand of the thermite welding powder would be enlarge because some constructing high-speed train and city metro projects are currently in progress. In addition this is the main reason why we should develop the thermite welding powder, domestically. This study is focused on utilizing the recyclable materials like Al powders from cans and iron oxide scales from wire rods as the main components of the thermite welding powder. By minimizing Al content in weld zone by controlling the mixing ratio of the Al powder in the thermite welding powder, the excessive dissolution of the Si and Mn components came from the Al powders could be controled. The tensile strength of welding zone in welded rail was 740 MPa, with that the developed thermite welding powder.

The effect of welding on the strength of aluminium stiffened plates subject to combined uniaxial compression and lateral pressure

  • Pedram, Masoud;Khedmati, Mohammad Reza
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.39-59
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    • 2014
  • Nowadays aluminum stiffened plates are one of the major constituents of the marine structures, especially high-speed vessels. On one hand, these structures are subject to various forms of loading in the harsh sea environment, like hydrostatic lateral pressures and in-plane compression. On the other hand, fusion welding is often used to assemble those panels. The common marine aluminum alloys in the both 5,000 and 6,000 series, however, lose a remarkable portion of their load carrying capacity due to welding. This paper presents the results of sophisticated finite-element investigations considering both geometrical and mechanical imperfections. The tested models were those proposed by the ultimate strength committee of $15^{th}$ ISSC. The presented data illuminates the effects of welding on the strength of aluminum plates under above-mentioned load conditions.

Electrodes for contact electric welding of aluminium alloys

  • Bondar, M.P.;Moon, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.184-193
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    • 1997
  • Aluminium and aluminium alloys have the high electrical and heat conductivity. It gives rise to difficulties for a choice of electrodes material for their contact electric welding. This paper describes the investigations performed to solve the above problem. The purpose of this investigation was to obtain dispersion-hardening alloys by the internal oxidation method, to optimize their contents and treatment modes, to produce electrodes of these alloys and to test them. The strengthing effect of alloys with oxide particles depends on their size stability at high temperatures. Despite of the fact, that oxides are the most stable of all the non-metallic phases their coagulation takes place. Based on the early results, we chose two types of alloys, first No. 1 Cu - 0,4%Al and second No. 2 Cu - 0,2%Be for production of electrodes. These alloys had not additional alloying elements. These alloys were prepared as 1 mm plates and flake-formed 200 m thick, and also No. 1 as a powder of size 100 mkm (received from Korea). The large samples for electrodes were produced by three methods : explosive welding method, dynamic one including the explosion compression of electrode blank and the quasi-dynamic method including the high-speed compression of dense briquest and the further hot extrusion of a rod.

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Metal Transfer Characteristics of Aluminium under Pulsed Current Metal Inert Gas Welding (알루미늄의 펄스 전류 미그 용접)

  • 최재호;최병도;김용석
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2002
  • In this study, metal transfer characteristics in pulsed current metal inert gas (MIG) welding of aluminum was investigated. Based on the metal transfer characteristics from direct current electrode negative MIG welding, the one drop per one pulse(ODOP) condition was predicted and compared with experimental data. The results indicated that experimental pulse range for the ODOP condition is wider than that predicted from the DCEP MIG welding data. In addition, more stable metal trnasfer behavior was obtained at the higher end of the ODOP condition.

The development of welding process to prevent porosity in high speed MIG Welding of Al 6082-T6 (Al 6082-T6 고속 MIG 용접에서 기공방지를 위한 용접공정 개발)

  • Jung, Yun-Ho;Park, Kyung-Do;Baek, Sang-Yeob;Oh, Dong-Soo;Sung, Young-Ki;Kim, Jeong-Pyo;Cho, Sang-Myung
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.8-8
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    • 2009
  • 알루미늄 합금 Al 6082-T6는 최근에 개발되어 북유럽 등의 선진국에서는 그 뛰어난 해양 내식성과 우수한 강도로 인하여 해양구조물의 헬리데크(Helideck), 타워 갱웨이(Tower gangway), 알루미늄 피팅류(Aluminium fitting)등의 해양구조물과 플랫폼(Flatform), 알루미늄 래더(Aluminium ladder)등의 선박부품, 차량, 기계부품 분야에서 전 세계적으로 널리 사용되기 시작하였다. 그러나 전통적으로 용접금속의 기공은 결함으로 분류 되고, Rakesh Kumar 등의 논문에 따르면 용접 시 용접금속 내에 발생되어진 미세기공이 기계적 성질에 악영향을 미치는 것으로 보고되어졌다. 따라서 용접금속내의 발생하는 기공을 방지하는 용접공정의 개발이 반드시 필요하다. 본 연구의 목적은 Al 6082-T6 고속 MIG용접에서 기공방지를 위한 용접공정을 개발하는 것이다. Al 6082-T6의 7t 플레이트에 Al 5356의 와이어를 사용하여 아크길이 변경 및 용접속도를 60cpm과 120cpm으로 변경하여 실험하였고, 용접속도 120cpm의 고속 MIG용접에서 토치 진행각을 변경하여 실험을 진행하였다. 용접공정 파라메터 변경에 따른 기공율 측정은 이미지 분석 소프트웨어를 사용하여 정량적으로 분석하였다.

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