• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aluminium Alloy

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Wear and Friction Characteristics of SiC Reinforced Aluminium 6061 Alloy Composites (SiC 보강 A16061 복합재료의 마멸 및 마찰특성에 관한 연구)

  • 권재도;안정주
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.2122-2132
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    • 1995
  • There are some cases which require to grasp the abrasion resistance property in the fields of the high-technology to be required the high specific strength and modulus. In this study, wear test with the various test temperature and velocity were performed in the SiCw/A16061 composite and A16061 matrix using the wear test machine of the ring-on-disc type. As the results, the friction and wear properties by various test temperature and velocity were examined. The worn surface has observed by scanning electron microscope in order to examine the wear mechanism.

A Study on the Thermal Behaviro of Machine Tool Spindle System (공작기계 주축계 열적거동에 관한 연구)

  • 김종관
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1999
  • According to the development of tool material and the improvement of machinability of cutting material like aluminium alloy, the higher spindle speed is needed. However, the higher speed causes the heat generation of bearings, the deformation of spindle unit parts, and the rotational accuracy of spindle to be worse. Therefore, it is essential to analyze and control the heat generation and the thermal behavior of spindle unit in order to have higher speed and better rotational accuracy. This paper shows the analogy between the analyzation of heat generation and thermal behavior of high speed spindle system by finite element method and the test results of actual temperature rise through running test, and shows the necessity of cooling the spindle and inner ring side of bearings for the thermal balance of high speed spindle system.

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A Study on the Precision Cutting Characteristics for Different Cutting Edge Radii in Ductile Material (절인반경차이에 따른 연질재료의 정밀가공 특성 연구)

  • 권용기
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the precision cutting characteristics of mono-crystal diamonds poly-crystal diamonds and tungsten carbide tool on ductile material. The cutting tests were carried out under various uncut chip areas and 20${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ depth of engagement. The machinability in precision machining was discussed from the viewpoints of the normal cutting forces and the surface roughness of the workpiece. As the feed rate decreases the normal force difference for cutting edge radii appears to large. In various cutting edge radii the surface roughness difference when cut the copper which is ductile material than the aluminium alloy is large. As the same cutting condition the hardness value on cut surface with the diamond tool appears to be smaller than that of the tungsten carbide tool.

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A Study on the Effect of Powder Forging for Cup-shaped Product

  • Park, Chul-Woo;Park, Jong-Ok;Kim, Young-Ho
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is comparing the forging effect according to the shape of preforms of cup shaped powder forging product, and extending the application of powder forging technology to more complicated cup-shaped products like pistons. In order to achieve this, preforms are provided by compacting, sintering, and machining to 5 different shapes, then forged to the final shape of products. The workability for sintered aluminium powder material was examined and confirmed its slope was 0.5 as known. Density and strain loci of forged products are also evaluated and compared. On the basis of the results, the most effective shape of preform was proposed. The preform for the piston which is 50mm in diameter was prepared and hot forged successfully to the final product.

A Study on the Prediction of Fatigue Damage in 2024-T3 Aluminium Alloy Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 AI 2024-T3합금의 피로손상예측에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seok-Swoo;Jang, Deuk-Yul;Joo, Won-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.168-177
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    • 1999
  • Fatigue damage is the phenomena which is accumulated gradually with loading cycle in material. It is represented by fatigue crack growth rate da/dN and fatigue life ratio $N/N_{f}$. Fracture mechanical parameters estimating large crack growth behavior can calculate quantitative amount of fatigue crack growth resistance in engineering material. But fatigue damage has influence on various load, material and environment. Therefore, In this study, we propose that artificial intelligent fatigue damage model can predicts fatigue crack growth rate da/dN and fatigue life ratio $N/N_{f}$ simultaneously using fracture mechanical and nondestructive parameters.

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A Study on the Structural Strength of the Rolling Stock Seat Frame (철도차량 시트프레임의 강도 평가 연구)

  • 구정서;조현직
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the structural strength of a rolling stock seat were numerically evaluated under several design load conditions based on the UIC requirements. The rot]ins stock seat was designed for the high speed train of a Chinese conventional line. To maximize its weight reduction and structural strength, an aluminium alloy, ALDC8-T5, was applied to the base frame, side frames and armrests. The designed seat frame satisfied the strength requirements on inertia loads and fatigue test conditions. However, it couldn't satisfy the requirements on the static test conditions of UIC 566 OR. Therefore, some design modifications were suggested and numerically evaluated whether the static test requirements could be satisfied or not.

The Simulation of Notch Length on the Stress Distribution in Lap Zone of Single Lap Joint with a Centered Notch

  • Yan, Zhanmou;You, Min;Yi, Xiaosu;Zheng, Xiaoling
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2006
  • The influence of the notch length on the stress distribution of mid-bondline and adherend was investigated using elasto-plastic finite element method. The results from the simulation showed that peak stress of mid-bondline decreased markedly as adherend with notch in the middle of lap zone, and the stress in the middle of joint with low stress originally increased evidently. All the peak stresses decreased firstly and increased again as the length of notch increased. The relative higher peak stress appeared at the point near the notch of adherend where might be failed previously during the loading procedure.

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ANODICALLY-BONDED INTERFACE OF GLASS TO ALUMINIUM

  • Takahashi, Makoto;Nishikawa, Satoru;Chen, Zheng;Ikeuchi, Kenji
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2002
  • An Al film deposited on the Kovar alloy substrate was anodically-bonded to the borosilicate glass, and the bond interfaces was closely investigated by transmission electron microscopy. Al oxide was found to form a layer ~l0 nm thick at the bond interface, and fibrous structure of the same oxide was found to grow epitaxially in the glass from the oxide layer. The fibrous structure grew with the bonding time. The mechanism of the formation of this fibrous structure is proposed on the basis of the migration of Al ions under the electric field. Penetration of Al into glass beyond the interfacial Al oxide was not detected. The comparison of the amount of excess oxygen ions generated in the alkali depletion layer with that incorporated in the Al oxide suggests that the growth of the alkali-ion depletion layer is controlled by the consumption of excess oxygen to form the interfacial Al oxide.

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Deformation Induced Anisotropy in Profile Extrusion of Aluminium Alloys (알루미늄 압출공정에서의 변형이방성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee C. H.;Yang D. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2000
  • Extruded Profiles of Aluminum alloys have been widely used as parts and frames in mechanical and construction structures. Nowadays, mechanical processing of extruded Al alloy profiles is often employed for various industrial applications. Especially, the bending process is more and more applied and the process is greatly influenced by the distributed mechanical properties in the extruded profiles. Due to large reduction of area or extrusion ratio in ordinary production of extruded profiles, anisotropy is naturally induced by large severe deformation during the extrusion process. Therefore, the anisotropy properties play a great role in the bending process, as a post processing of extruded profiles and errors will be involved when the extruded profiles are treated as isotropic material, ignoring the induced anisotropy in the thin-walled extruded product. In the present work, the anisotropic material change is simulated, as a simplified method, employing Barlats six-component yield criterion in the rigid-plastic finite element method. Finite element computations are carried out for extrusion of a thin-walled part.

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Forging Process Design of Aluminium Alloys for Aircraft Parts (항공기용 알루미늄부품의 단조 공정설계연구)

  • Kwon Y. M.;Song J. I.;Lee Y. S.;Lee J. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2000
  • Al ally 7050 has been developed for higher strength and improved property against stress-corrosion cracking. Since the use of this alloy becomes more important for forged aircraft structural components. $\phi$ 65mm extruded billet has been forged for a highly-stressed aircraft parts. After forging processing and heat treatment, the forged parts showed undesirable microstructure caused by severe local grain coarsening at the surface layer and heavily-localized metal flow, the analysis of resulted in degraded mechanical properties. The above results have been compared to simulation by using the DEFORM-3D and those showed the thermomechamical processing must be optimized in terms of forging temperature, strain rate and deformation amount. To prevent the grain coarsening at the surface layer $\varepsilon$ heavily-localized grain flows.

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