• 한국건축시공학회지
• /
• 제7권4호
• /
• pp.101-108
• /
• 2007

Furnace slag powder used currently in Korea needs to add special functions in response to the increase of large-scale projects. In addition, it is advantageous in that it has a lower hydration heat emission rate than ordinary Portland cement and improves properties such as the inhibition of alkali aggregate reaction, watertightness, salt proofness, seawater resistance and chemical resistance. However, furnace slag powder is not self -hardening, and requires activators such as alkali for hydration. Accordingly, if recycled fine aggregate, from which calcium hydroxide is generated, and furnace slag, which requires alkali stimulation, are used together they play mutually complementary roles, so we expect to use the mixture as a resource-recycling construction material. Thus the present study purposed to examine the properties and characteristics of furnace slag powder and recycled aggregate, to manufacture recycled fine aggregate concrete using furnace slag and analyze its performance based on the results of an experiment, to provide materials on concrete using furnace slag as a cement additive and recycled fine aggregate as a substitute of aggregate, and ultimately to provide basic materials on the manufacturing of resource-recycled construction materials using binder and fine aggregate as recycled resources.

• 한국건축시공학회지
• /
• 제10권1호
• /
• pp.39-47
• /
• 2010

플라이애시는 콘크리트의 특성 개선, 콘크리트 제품의 가격 저감 및 내구성 개선, 수화열 감소 등의 이점이 있으나 다량 첨가시 콘크리트의 강도 부족 및 AE제 사용량의 증가 등으로 인하여 그 사용량이 제한되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 플라이애시의 고부가 가치적 활용을 목적으로 플라이애시의 고분말도화($4000{\sim}8000cm^2/g$), 양생방법, 알카리자극제의 첨가 등을 통하여 플라이애시의 대량 사용에 대한 문제점을 해결하고자 하였으며, 연구결과 플라이애시의 분말도를 높여 양생온도 $40^{\circ}C$전후로 하여 자극제 첨가율을 적정하게 사용할 경우 수화물이 안정한 상태로 되어 강도발현이 아주 우수하게 나타나, 이에 대한 연구가 지속될 경우 플라이애쉬의 다량치환에 대한 효과적 가치 창출이 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

• KIEAE Journal
• /
• 제6권2호
• /
• pp.11-18
• /
• 2006

In this research, Conducting an engineering properties experiment, this study examined basic properties of regional Hwangto. The results of experiments are as followings. 1) This study confirmed that a result of examining lime order for Hwangto and comparison of stimulants, this study confirmed that 28 day's strength promotion is found in case of calcium hydroxide(Ca(OH)2) and calcium chloride(CaCl2) stimulant. Finally, it is known the fact that lime highly improves the weak strength of Hwangtoh. 2) As XRD analysis for proving the strength manifestation principle of Hwangto by regions, CSH figure and CASH figure appeared in each regional Hwangto in all the strength areas. This result could be appeared through hydraulicity from reaction of alkali stimulant and water, and pozzolan reaction(CSH figure) and $Str{\ddot{a}}tlingite$ reaction(CASH figure) by silica (SiO2) ingredient and calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) among ingredients of clay, and alumina(Al2O3). 3) In result of strength analysis, It is knowned that the Gyeongsangdo Hwangto is stronger than the Jeollado Hwangto in reactivity.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
• /
• pp.32-33
• /
• 2016

This purpose of this study is to find the properties of pore structure and length change of blast furnace slag cement added alkali powder stimulant on shrinkage reducing agent presence. In length change, the specimen added alkaline stimulant was smaller than normal blast furnace slag concrete. And the specimen added shrinkage reduction agent was confirmed to show smaller rate of length change than the length. In MIP analysis of 1day-age, 0.1㎛ subsequent pore amount of the specimen added alkaline stimulant was significantly smaller value the normal blast furnace slag concrete specimen.

• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
• /
• 제31권3호
• /
• pp.398-407
• /
• 2021

Using salt-tolerant bacteria to protect plants from salt stress is a promising microbiological treatment strategy for saline-alkali soil improvement. Here, we conducted research on the growth-promoting effect of Brevibacterium frigoritolerans on wheat under salt stress, which has rarely been addressed before. The synergistic effect of B. frigoritolerans combined with representative salt-tolerant bacteria Bacillus velezensis and Bacillus thuringiensis to promote the development of wheat under salt stress was also further studied. Our approach involved two steps: investigation of the plant growth-promoting traits of each strain at six salt stress levels (0, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10%); examination of the effects of the strains (single or in combination) inoculated on wheat in different salt stress conditions (0, 50, 100, 200, 300, and 400 mM). The experiment of plant growth-promoting traits indicated that among three strains, B. frigoritolerans had the most potential for promoting wheat parameters. In single-strain inoculation, B. frigoritolerans showed the best performance of plant growth promotion. Moreover, a pot experiment proved that the plant growth-promoting potential of co-inoculation with three strains on wheat is better than single-strain inoculation under salt stress condition. Up to now, this is the first report suggesting that B. frigoritolerans has the potential to promote wheat growth under salt stress, especially combined with B. velezensis and B. thuringiensis.