• 제목/요약/키워드: Al-Si-Mg alloy

검색결과 249건 처리시간 0.03초

Rheo-compocasting 및 열간압출에 의하여 제조한 Al-Si-Mg / SiC 입자강화 복합재료의 조직 및 기계적 특성 (Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of SiCp/ Al-Si-Mg Alloy Composites Fabricated by Rheo-compocasting and Hot Extrusion)

  • 이학주;홍준표
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.335-345
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    • 1992
  • Aluminum alloy matrix composites reinforced with various amounts of SiC particles have been produced by rheo-compocasting followed by hot extrusion. A relatively uniform distribution of SiC particles in the composites was obtained. The amounts of pore and SiC particles cluster were relatively small in the composites. Particle free zones were observed in the hot extruded composites when the amount of SiC particles was less than 20 vol%. However, the width of particle free zone decreases with the increase of SiC particle content. Eutectic Si phase play an important role for improving bonding between SiC particle and matrix. Tensile and yield strength increased with the increase of SiC particle content. the strenthening effect of SiC particle addition was effective even at relatively high temperature of 573 K.

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용탕단조한 Al-7%Si-0.3% Mg합금 봉상시료의 편석거동 (Segregation of Squeeze Cast Al-7% Si-0.3% Mg Alloy Bars)

  • 김기영;기석도;박종락
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 1993
  • Squeeze casting has advantages to improve mechanical properties of nonferrous castings without losing high productivity. Sound pore free structure makes it possible to be subjected to heat treatment and welding. This process became popular to produce lighter automobile parts alternating cast iron parts. It has, however, two disadvantages of segregation and scattered structure due to the solidified layers in sleeve. In this study segregation behavior of squeeze cast Al-7%Si-0.3%Mg alloy bars was investigated using HVSC machine under various injection conditions. Degree of segregation decreased with injection pressure and effect of injection velocity on it was small. Segregation mode of solute was strongly governed by solidification mode and flow pattern.

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전기전도도를 이용한 Al-Si-Cu-Mg 합금 품의 기계적 압축 특성 평가 (Evaluation of Mechanical Compressive Properties of Al-Si-Cu-Mg Alloy Foams Using Electrical Conductivity)

  • 이창훈;김엄기;하산;남승훈;조성석
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.377-381
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    • 2004
  • Electrical conductivity of Al-Si-Cu-Mg alloy foams of various density produced in powder metallurgical method has been measured using two probe electrical conductivity measurement method. Compressive mechanical properties such as elastic modulus and plastic plateau stress of foams were evaluated from electrical conductivity using power law relation and scaling laws of foam properties. Uni-axial compression test was also performed. Experimentally measured elastic modulus and plastic plateau stress were compared with the values evaluated from electrical conductivity. The computed values were in good agreement with the experimental result.

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가스 분무법을 이용한 Powder Bed Fusion(PBF) 공정용 AlSi10Mg 합금 분말 제조 (Manufacture of AlSi10Mg Alloy Powder for Powder Bed Fusion(PBF) Process using Gas Atomization Method)

  • 임원빈;박승준;윤여춘;김병철
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2021
  • In this study, AlSi10Mg alloy powders are synthesized using gas atomization and sieving processes for powder bed fusion (PBF) additive manufacturing. The effect of nozzle diameter (ø = 4.0, 4.5, 5.0 and 8.0 mm) on the gas atomization and sieving size on the properties of the prepared powder are investigated. As the nozzle diameter decreases, the size of the manufactured powder decreases, and the uniformity of the particle size distribution improves. Therefore, the ø 4.0 mm nozzle diameter yields powder with superior properties. Spherically shaped powders can be prepared at a scale suitable for the PBF process with a particle size distribution of 10-45 ㎛. The Hausner ratio value of the powder is measured to be 1.24. In addition, the yield fraction of the powder prepared in this study is 26.6%, which is higher than the previously reported value of 10-15%. These results indicate that the nozzle diameter and the post-sieve process simultaneously influence the shape of the prepared powder as well as the satellite powder on its surface.

Al-Si-Mg계 합금의 열처리에 의한 미세조직과 경도 변화 (A Study on the Microstructure and Hardness of Al-Si-Mg Alloys upon Heat Treatments)

  • 이세종;이성관;백남익
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2000
  • The effects of heat treatments in Al-Si-Mg alloys on the microstructure and hardness have been investigated by the optical microscope, scanning electron microscope(SEM), and Rockwell hardness tester. The materials of various compositions are melted in a vacuum induction furnace under argon atmosphere. Five different Al alloys are prepared from commercial purity aluminium, magnesium and Al-25Si alloy. Two types of aging treatments are performed: i) Isothermal aging of the specimens at $150^{\circ}C$, $170^{\circ}C$ and $190^{\circ}C$. ii) Pre-aging of the specimens at $60^{\circ}C$, $80^{\circ}C$ and $100^{\circ}C$, and followed by final-aging at $170^{\circ}C$ and $190^{\circ}C$. After the heat treatments, Rockwell hardness are measured with all the specimens.

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Al-Si-Cu계 AC2B 합금의 최적 용체화 처리 조건 (The Optimal Solution Treatment Condition in a Al-Si-Cu AC2B Alloy)

  • 정재길;박준수;하양수;이영국;전중환;강희삼;임종대
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.223-227
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    • 2009
  • The precipitates, hardness, and tensile properties of Al-6.2Si-2.9Cu AC2B alloy were investigated with respect to solution treatment time at $500^{\circ}C$. $Al(Cu)-Al_2Cu$ eutectic, Si, ${\theta}-(Al_2Cu)$, and $Q-(Al_5Cu_2Mg_8Si_6)$ phases were observed in the as-cast specimen. With increasing the solution treatment time at $500^{\circ}C$, the $Al(Cu)-Al_2Cu$ eutectic and ${\theta}-(Al_2Cu)$ phases were gradually reduced and finally almost disappeared in 5 h. The mechanical properties, such as hardness, tensile strength, and elongation, were improved with solution treatment time until about 5 h due to the dissolution of the $Al_2Cu$ particles. With further holding time, the mechanical properties did not change much. The solution treated specimens for over 5 h at $500^{\circ}C$ exhibit almost the same tensile properties even after aging at $250^{\circ}C$ for 3.5 h. Accordingly, the optimal solution treatment condition of the Al-Si-Cu AC2B alloy is considered to be 5 h at $500^{\circ}C$.

Al-Mg-X (X=Cr, Si)합금의 기계적성질에 미치는 결정립크기와 시효조건의 영향 (Effect of Grain Size and Aging Conditions on Mechanical Properties of Al-Mg-X (X=Cr,Si) Alloy)

  • 한창석;이찬우
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the mechanical properties of the Al-Mg-X (X=Cr, Si) alloy, which clearly showed the influence of the specimen and grain size, were investigated by changing the specimen size extensively. In addition, the effect on the specimen size, grain size and aging condition on the mechanical properties of the grain refining alloy according to the addition of Cr was clarified, and the relationship between these factors was studied. As the specimen size decreased, the yield stress decreased and the fracture elongation increased. This change was evident in alloys with coarse grain sizes. Through FEM analysis, it was confirmed that the plastic deformation was localized in the parallel part of specimen S2. Therefore, when designing a tensile specimen of plate material, the W/L balance should be considered along with the radius of curvature of the shoulder. In the case of under-aged materials of alloys with coarse grain size, the fracture pattern changed from intergranular fracture to transgranular fracture as W/d decreased, and δ increased. This is due to the decrease in the binding force between grains due to the decrease in W. In the specimen with W/d > 40 or more, intergranular fracture occurred, and local elongation did not appear. Under-aged materials of alloys with fine grain size always had transgranular fracture over a wide range of W/d = 70~400. As W/d decreased, δ increased, but the change was not as large as that of alloys with coarse grain sizes. Compared to the under-aged material, the peak-aged material did not show significant dependence on the specimen size of σ0.2 and δ.

소실모형주조법으로 제조한 박판형 Al-Si합금에서의 주형 충전 및 기계적 성질 (Mold Filling and Mechanical Properties of Thin Sectioned Al-Si Alloy Fabricated by Lost Foam Casting Process)

  • 김정민;이재철;최진영;조재익;최경환
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 2017
  • The lost foam casting method was used to fabricate Al-Si alloy thin sheet specimens; the effects of chemical composition and process variables on the mold filling and mechanical properties were investigated. The mold filling capability was observed to be proportional to the pouring temperature, and both the vibration imposed during the casting and the application of a pattern coating had rather negative effects. The mold filling capability also decreased with the addition of Mg or TiB. When the Mg content increased, the tensile strength of the cast alloy was enhanced, but the elongation decreased. However, after T6 heat treatment, both the strength and the elongation were improved. TiB addition for grain refining or pattern coating did not significantly affect the tensile properties.

24개월 대기 노출된 Al1050 및 Al7075 알루미늄 합금 산화막에 대한 투과전자현미경 분석 (TEM Analysis on Oxide Films of Al1050 and Al7075 Exposed to 24-month Atmospheric Conditions)

  • 김대건;김가림;최원준;반치범
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2019
  • Al1050 and Al7075 alloy specimens were exposed to atmospheric conditions for 24 months and analyzed by Transmission Electron Microscopy to characterize their corrosion behavior and oxide film characteristics, especially focusing on intergranular corrosion or oxidation. In general, the intergranular oxygen penetration depth of Al1050 was deeper than Al7075. Since O and Si signals were overlapped at the oxidized grain boundaries of Al1050 and Mg is not included in Al1050, it is concluded that Si segregated along the grain boundaries directly impacts on the intergranular corrosion of Al1050. Cr-Si or Mg-Si intermetallic particles were not observed along the grain boundaries of Al7050, but Mg-Si particle was barely observed in the matrix. 10-nm size Mg-Zn particles were also found all over the matrix. Mg was mainly observed along the oxidized grain boundary of Al7075, but Si was not detected due to the Mg-Si particle formation in the matrix and relatively low concentration of Si in Al7075. Therefore, it is thought that Mg plays an important role in the intergranular corrosion of Al7075 under atmospheric corrosion conditions.