• 제목/요약/키워드: Aircraft Structures

검색결과 356건 처리시간 0.023초

비고전적 감쇠를 갖는 랜덤 진동계의 근사적 해석기법에 대한 연구 (On the Approximate Solution of Nonclassically Damped Linear Systems under Random Excitations)

  • 황재혁;유병성;박지상
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 1998
  • Nonclassically damping comes from drastic variations of energy absorption rates of the materials in different parts of structures, or from the external damping sources inserted into the structures. In this study, an approximate method based on the real valued normal modes to analyze the responses of a nonclassically damped system under stationary random excitations has been suggested. The dynamic responses of an aircraft landing gear under stationary random excitations has been analyzed using the proposed method. It has been found by a series of simulation that this method is superior to other approaches in respect of computational effort and accuracy.

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Experimental evaluation on comparative mechanical properties of Jute - Flax fibre Reinforced composite structures

  • Kumar, B. Ravi;Srimannarayana, C.H. Naga;Krishnan, K. Aniruth;Hariharan, S.S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제74권4호
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2020
  • In the modern era, the world is facing unprecedented challenges in form of environmental pollution and international agencies are forcing scientists and materialists to look for green materials and structures to counter this problem. Composites based on renewable sources like plant based fibres, vegetable fibres are finding increasing use in interior components of automobile vehicles, aircraft, and building construction. In the present study, jute and flax fibre based composites were developed and tested for assessing their suitability for possible applications in interior cabin and parts of automobile and aerospace vehicles. Matrix system involves epoxy as resin and fibre weight fractions used were 45% and 55% respectively. Composites samples were prepared as per American society for testing and materials (ASTM) standard and were tested for individual fiber tensile strength, composite tensile strength, and flexural strength to analyse its behavior under various loading conditions. The results revealed that the Jute fibre composites possess enhanced mechanical properties over Flax fibre composites.

유리섬유 에폭시 복합재료의 정밀드릴가공 특성 (Precise Drilling characteristics of glass fiber epoxy composite material)

  • 김홍배
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 1998
  • Glass fiber epoxy composite material is widely used in the structures of aircrafts, robots and other machines because of their high specific strength, high specific stiffness and high damping. In order for the composite materials to be used in the aircraft structures or machine elements, accurate surfaces for bearing mounting or joint must be provided, which require precise machining. In this paper, the machinability of the glass fiber epoxy composite material was experimentally investigated. The results can be summarized as follows : 1. The entrance of hole is very good manufacturing existing, but exit come to occur sever surface exfoliation. 2. The cutting force in drilling of the glass fiber epoxy composite material is decreased as the drilling speed increased. 3. If the glass fiber epoxy composite material is drilling by the standard twist drill, then the hole recommand cutting condition is spindle speed 400∼600rpm, feed 40∼50mm/min.

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ㄷ자형 개방형 단면부에 의해 보강되 등방성 평판의 음압레벨에 관한 연구

  • 김택현
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 1998
  • The determination of sound pressure radiated from periodic plate structures is fundamental in the estimation of noise levels in aircraft fuselages and ship hull structures. As a robust approach to this problem, here a very general and comprehensive analytical model for prediction the sound radiated by a vibration plate stiffened by periodically spaced orthogonal symmetric beams subjected to a sinusoidally time varying point load is developed. The plate is assumed to be infinite in extent, and the beams are considered to exert both line force and moment reactions on it. Structural damping is included in both plate and beam materials. From this theoretical model, the sound pressure levels on axis in a semi-infinite fluid(water) bounded by the plate with the variation in the loactions of an external using three numerical tools such as the Gauss-Jordan method, the LU decomposition method and the IMSL numerical package.

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연구용원자로에 대한 항공기 충돌 안전성 평가 및 대비설계의 적용성 고찰 (Application Review on Aircraft Impact Safety Assessment and Defense Design in Research Reactor)

  • 곽신영;류정수
    • 복합신소재구조학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 국내외 항공기 충돌에 대한 원자력발전소의 안전성 평가 및 규제 현황과 연구용원자로의 안전성 평가 및 규제 현황을 살펴보았다. 이러한 현황과 평가와 관련하여 연구용원자로에 적용할 수 있는 항공기 충돌 안전성 평가 및 대비설계 기준을 원자력발전소에 적용되는 기준을 기반으로 정리하였다. 본 연구를 바탕으로 후속되는 연구에서는 연구용원자로에 대한 실질적인 항공기 충돌 안전성 평가 및 대비설계 기준을 도출할 수 있으며, 평가 및 대비설계 방법을 상세히 정립할 수 있을 것이다. 결과적으로, 이를 바탕으로는 항공기 충돌에 대비한 연구용원자로 건물의 예비개념설계 모델을 개발할 수 있을 것으로 예상된다.

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일정진폭 및 과대하중 하에서의 피로 균열 성장 수명 예측 (Prediction of Fatigue Crack Propagation Life under Constant Amplitude and Overloading Condition)

  • 이억섭;김승권
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1998
  • Ship structures and aircraft structures are consisted of thin sheet alloy, so it is very important to understand the characteristics of fatigue crack propagation of that material and to establish the data base. The data for fatigue crack propagation behavior scatter very much even under identical experimental conditions with constant loading. The behavior of fatigue crack propagation under regular and irregular cyclic loadings is known to be highly affected by complicated factors such as plastic zone developed at the vicinity of crack tip and reduction of cross sectional area. In this paper, the controlled stress amplitude and overload fatigue crack propagation tests have been conducted to investigate the effect of varying factors such as plastic zone size near the crack tip and area reduction factor (AF) on the fatigue crack propagation behavior A better simulation of fatigue crack propagation behavior is found to be obtainable by using Wheeler and Willenborg models with AF effect.

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탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료의 정밀드릴가공 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Precise Drilling Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composite Materials)

  • 김홍배
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 1998
  • Carbon fiber epoxy composite materials are widely used in the structures of aircrafts, robots and other machines because of their high specific strength, high specific stiffness and high damping. In order for the composite materials to be used in the aircraft structures or machine elements, accurate surfaces for bearing mounting or joints must be provided, which require precise machining. In this paper, the machinability characterisitcs of the drilling operation of the carbon fiber epoxy composite materials was experimentally investigated. The experimental results are as follows 1.The entrance of hole is very good manufacturing existing, but exit come to occur sever surface exfoliation. 2. The cutting force in drilling of the carbon fiber epoxy composite materials is decreased as the drilling speed increased. 3.The hole of the carbon fiber epoxy composite materials is not good manufacturing by use of the standard twist, therefore, the new drill designed in order to accurate hole.

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Exact solution for axial vibration of the power, exponential and sigmoid FG nonlocal nanobeam

  • Hosseini, S.A.H.;Moghaddam, M.H. Noroozi;Rahmani, O.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.517-536
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    • 2020
  • The present study investigates axial vibration of a FG nanobeam using nonlocal elasticity theory under clamped-clamped and clamped-free boundary conditions. Power law, exponential law and sigmoid law are applied as grading laws to examine the effect of the material distribution on axial vibration of the FG nanobeam. A parametric study was done to examine the effect of length scale on the dynamic behavior of the structure and the results are presented. It was observed that consideration of the nonlocal length scale is essential when analyzing the free vibration of a FG nanobeam. The results of the present study can be used as benchmarks in future studies of FG nanostructures.

구멍을 가지는 원통형 복합적층 패널의 좌굴 및 좌굴후 거동 (Buckling and Postbuckling Behavior of Cylindrical Composite Panels with a Cutout)

  • 임진승;조명래;양원호
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제7권8호
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    • pp.272-281
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    • 1999
  • Cylindrical panels are widely used as aircraft fuselages and rocket etc, and the cutouts for weight reduction or wiring at such structures tend to cause the stress concentration and the local radial displacement so that seriously effect the stability of structures. In this paper, for the cylindrical composite panel with coutout at the center, the buckling and postbuckling behaviour regarding the shape and size of cutout is analyzed by finite element method. Also the lamination mechanism , changing bending stiffness and fiber orientation angle variation are researched to be regarded in studying the laminated composite materials.

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틸팅열차용 화이버 다층재의 차음성능 해석 (Transmission Loss Analysis of the Fiber Sandwich Panels for a Tilting Train)

  • 김석현;백인수;김재철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2191-2194
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates the sound insulation performance of the fiber sandwich panels for a tilting train. Due to the high strength and low mass, fiber sandwich panels are widely used for aircraft structures, railway vehicle structures. These fiber sandwich panels show orthotropic behavior because of the fiber's structural characteristics. This orthotropy often reduces the critical frequency and makes negative effect on the sound insulation performance. In this study, transmission loss of the fiber panels is analyzed based on the equivalent orthotropic plate model. An analysis program is developed to calculate the transmission loss of the fiber sandwich panels. Using the program, the coincidence frequency ranges and their effects on the transmission loss are investigated.

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