• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aircraft Materials

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A Study on Flexible Culture in Aviation Maintenance Organization (항공정비조직의 유연성문화 연구)

  • Kim, Chun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • The aircraft maintenance demands a lot of aviation mechanics in urgent according to the high season and low season in seasonal demand adjusted, unplanned maintenance work such as AD (airworthiness directives) and troubleshooting of aircraft system fault. The advent of Super-Large Aircraft such as A380 with aircraft materials, power plant and avionics systems which were not in previous models must be expected to increase the complexity of the aircraft maintenance system. This study is intended to propose the development plan for formation of positive flexibility culture in aircraft maintenance organization through the review of previous research on flexibility culture of organization and through empirical research for bureaucratic and poor factors by the evaluation of flexibility culture level of domestic aircraft maintenance organization.

Recent Trends in Composite Materials for Aircrafts (항공기용 복합소재의 개발 및 연구동향)

  • Kim, Deuk Ju;Oh, Dae Youn;Jeong, Moon Ki;Nam, Sang Yong
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.252-258
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    • 2016
  • The weight reduction and improved mechanical property are one of the prime factors to develop new materials for the aerospace industry. Composite materials have thus become the most attractive candidate for aircraft and other means of transportations due to their excellent property and light weight. In particular, fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composite materials have been used as an alternative to metals in the aircraft. The composite materials have shown improved properties compared to those of metal and polymeric materials, which made the composites being used as the skin structure of the airplane. This review introduces different types of materials which have been developed from the FRP composite material and also one of the most advantageous ways to employ the composites in aircraft.

Water diffusion in RTM textile composites for aircraft applications

  • Simar, Aline;Gigliotti, Marco;Grandidier, Jean-Claude;Ammar-Khodja, Isabelle
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.573-583
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a first step towards the understanding of water diffusion in RTM textile composite materials for aircraft applications and focuses on the development of experimental and numerical approaches to characterize the diffusion kinetics within the material. The method consists in making samples which are representative of the materials architecture and carrying out gravimetric tests on such samples. Analysis of results with the aid of a diffusion model reconstructing the architecture of the samples helps identifying the diffusion behaviour of the material.

Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Mg-Zn-(Mn)-Ca Alloys (Mg-Zn-(Mn)-Ca 합금의 미세조직 및 기계적성질)

  • Eom, Jeong-Pil;Cha, Dong-Deuk;Lim, Su-Guen;Hur, Bo-Young
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.592-597
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    • 1997
  • The microstructure and tensile properties of Mg-Zn-Ca and Mg-Zn-Mn-Ca alloys have been investigated. The alloys were obtained by melting in a low carbon crucible coated with boron nitride under an Ar gas atmosphere to prevent oxidation and combustion. The Mg alloy melt was cast into the metallic mold at room temperature, and cooling part was located at the bottom of mold. The phase formed during solidification of the Mg-Zn-(Mn) alloys containing 0.5%Ca is $Ca_2Mg_6Zn_3$. The yield strength and ultimate tensile strength of the alloys increased with increasing Zn content, but the ductility did not change with increasing Zn content. The addition of Mn improves the yield strength and ultimate tensile strength of the alloys, but the ductility did not change. Tensile fracture of the alloys revealed brittle failure, with cracking along the $Ca_2Mg_6Zn_3$ phase. The variation of stress with strain obeyed the relationship of the ${\sigma}=K{\varepsilon}^n$.

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A Study on the Certification Method for the Application of Composite Material of eVTOL Aircraft (전기동력 수직이착륙 항공기의 복합재료 적용을 위한 소재인증 방안 고찰)

  • Bae, Sung-Hwan;Cho, Sung-In;Choi, Cheong-Ho;Jeon, Seungmok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.12
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    • pp.969-976
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    • 2020
  • Urban Air Mobility is attracting attention as a future innovation industry around the world, and leading industries are considering the application of composite materials for structural robustness and lightening in the designing and manufacturing new concept eVTOL aircraft. To apply composite materials to the new concept of eVTO aircraft, this paper was analyzed about composite material qualification system of FAA & EASA and institutionalized by Korea Government, including the procedures and methods, the organization to carry out the material verification for domestic conditions. The domestic composite material qualification system will not only make it easier for manufacturers of eVTOL aircraft with a new concept to apply composite materials to domestic aircraft through pre-material qualification, but also reduce the burden of material qualification within the period of type certification. In addition, domestic manufacturers of composite materials with qualified material quality and performance will be easy to enter for domestic aircraft applications and composite material manufacturers with experience in applying to aircraft will have a positive impact on overseas exports. This system will be able to promote the development eVTOL aircraft industry of a new concept and enhance international credibility of made aircraft in Korea.

Design Scheme of FBG Sensor System for Aircraft Application (항공기 탑재를 위한 FBG 센서 장비의 설계조건 도출)

  • Park, Sang-Wuk;Yoon, Hyuk-Jin;Park, Sang-Oh;Song, Ji-Yong;Kim, Chun-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2005
  • In this research, design scheme of fiber Bragg grating(FBG) sensor system for aircraft application is suggested from the results and the know-how from the fon11er researches on structural health monitoring techniques using fiber optic sensors. Design factors to be taken into consideration were derived for both sensor parts including connection and system parts. For the stability of FBG sensor system, design requirements of temperature, vibration, humidity, electromagnetic interference were presented from U. S. military standards. The direction of software programming which increases stability and perfon11ance of the aircraft with the FBG sensor system was also examined.

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A Study on the Local Inhomogeneous Structure of Al 7050 Forged Part (Al 7050 단조품의 국부적 불균일 조직 형성에 대한 연구)

  • 이정환;김대용;김재곤;이상용;이영선;전승문;이명건
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1995.06a
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1995
  • Age hardenable aluminum alloys show high specific strength, good thermal and electrical conductivity as well as lightness, and are typical aircraft materials. High fatigue strength and good resistancy against stress corrosion cracking are also important for aircraft aluminum alloys. Al alloy 7050 has been developed to meet the above mentioned requirements and the use of this alloy as forged aircraft part becomes more important. However, forged 7050 parts showed undersirable structures such as severe local grain coarsening in surface area and unproper metal flow that is degrading mechanical properties. In this paper, microstructural aspects of die forging in the Al alloy 7050 are investigated. Also suggested are the optimal forging conditions for microstructural control of Al alloy 7050.

Development of the Aircraft Materials Selector Expert System

  • Lim, Kang-Hee;Guan, Zhi-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 2005
  • To comply to demand for a development requirement of aircraft design part, the expert system builds up standard knowledge-base based on presently maintained expert knowledge and experience in aircraft structure material selection. It also builds up database based on aircraft design open data, and standard calculation module used for present design and analysis method. This system is developed using Visual Basic language. The expert system standardize aircraft structure material selection and can be applied to all type of elementary stage of aircraft structure design. It is working on Windows, which has a friendly interface and is convenient for debugging, maintenance and transplanting. Explanation of the structure and the function of the system was given in this paper.

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Shear Flow Analysis of Aircraft Composite Wing Structure (항공기 복합재 날개구조 전단흐름 해석)

  • Choi Ik-Hyeon;Kim Seong-Chan;Kim Seong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2004
  • Traditionally aluminum alloy have been used in manufacturing of aircraft structures, and semi-monocoque structural concept have been mainly applied in structural design of fuselage and wing. However, recently monocoque structural concept is applied in many small-size aircraft structures manufactured with composite materials. In such case appling monocoque structural concept, in initial conceptual design stage on wing, it is not easy to analyze shear flow using classical shear flow analytical method because composite skin structure can support span-wise tension/compression stress as well as sectional shear stress. In this study, an extended shear-flow analytical method to apply to composite monocoque structural concept was developed through extending the classical shear-flow analytical method.

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A Study on the Analysis of causes & minimizing of Defects at Composite Materials Sandwich Aircraft Structure in Autoclave Processing (항공기용 복합재료 샌드위치 구조물의 오토클레이브 성형시 발생되는 결함 원인 분석과 그 최소화 방안)

  • 권순철;임철문;최병근;이세원;한중원;김윤해
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of the autoclave inner pressure rate, heat-up rate, tool round angle, Thickness of core, height of joggle on defects, and to minimize the defects of aircraft sandwich structure reinforced with honeycomb core occurred in autoclave processing. The results showed that the geometry of aircraft sandwich structure and tool such as tool round angle, Thickness of core, height of joggle, and the autoclave cure conditions such as inner pressure rate, heat up rate strongly affected the core movement, core wrinkle, bridge phenomenon of prepreg and depression of core that occurred in autoclave processing.

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