Applied Chemistry for Engineering (공업화학)

The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry (한국공업화학회)
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Recent Trends in Composite Materials for Aircrafts

항공기용 복합소재의 개발 및 연구동향

  • Kim, Deuk Ju (Department of Materials Engineering and Convergence Technology, Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Oh, Dae Youn (Aerospace center, Gyeongnam Technopark) ;
  • Jeong, Moon Ki (Department of Materials Engineering and Convergence Technology, Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Nam, Sang Yong (Department of Materials Engineering and Convergence Technology, Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 김득주 (경상대학교 나노.신소재융합공학과) ;
  • 오대윤 ((재) 경남테크노파크 항공우주센터) ;
  • 정문기 (경상대학교 나노.신소재융합공학과) ;
  • 남상용 (경상대학교 나노.신소재융합공학과)
  • Received : 2016.04.21
  • Accepted : 2016.05.17
  • Published : 2016.06.10
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Abstract

The weight reduction and improved mechanical property are one of the prime factors to develop new materials for the aerospace industry. Composite materials have thus become the most attractive candidate for aircraft and other means of transportations due to their excellent property and light weight. In particular, fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composite materials have been used as an alternative to metals in the aircraft. The composite materials have shown improved properties compared to those of metal and polymeric materials, which made the composites being used as the skin structure of the airplane. This review introduces different types of materials which have been developed from the FRP composite material and also one of the most advantageous ways to employ the composites in aircraft.

중량의 감소 및 향상된 기계적 특성은 항공 우주 산업으로의 적용을 위한 재료의 새로운 소재를 개발하기 위해 주요한 인자이다. 복합소재는 가벼운 무게와 탁월한 물성으로 항공기와 타 교통수단용 소재로써 주목을 받아왔다. 특히 섬유강화 복합소재의 경우 금속을 대신할 소재로 사용되어 왔는데 이는 금속과 고분자 소재보다 우수한 물성을 나타내기 때문이다. 이러한 이유로 복합소재는 비행기의 구조물로 사용되어 왔다. 본 리뷰에서는 항공기에 적용된 복합소재의 장점과 섬유강화 플라스틱 복합소재 소재에 대하여 정리하였다.

Keywords

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