• 제목/요약/키워드: Air-Gap Control

검색결과 236건 처리시간 0.155초

작동기 구조해석 및 제어알고리즘 개발 (Development of control algorism and magnetic analysis of a MR damper)

  • 박창순;송삼삼;이현장;이종준;홍성현;조현무
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.254-256
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    • 2008
  • In recent Year were many devices and facilities developed and manufactured. For guarantee of the property of the devices and facilities needs Vibration protecting Technique and the Technique will be developed more and more. Magneto-Rheological damper is one of the nice devices for reducing of Vibration. In this paper magnetic properties of a MR-damper which is developed for reducing of vibration in display manufacture devices will be analysed at variation different air-gap length and current.

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자기부상 시스템에서 자속 궤환이 Open-Loop 특성에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of the Magnetic Flux Feedback on Open Loop Characteristics in a Magnetic Suspension System)

  • 김용규;이준호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 자속 궤환을 포함하는 자기부상 시스템의 open-loop 특성에 대해서 다룬다. 훌륭한 외란 억제 특성을 포함하고 파라메타 변동에 대해서 둔감한 제어기를 설계하기 위해서 자속 궤환을 이용하는 것이 효과적일 수 있다. 적절한 센서에 의해서 측정 가능한 자속은 전류와 공극의 시간 변화에 대해서 선형적인 관계를 가지고 있으며, 자속의 궤한은 자기 부상시스템이 본질적으로 갖고 있는 전기적 엑츄에이터와 기계적 플랜트 사이의 간섭에 의해서 발생하는 비선형성을 감소시키는 역할을 한다. 모의시험 결과를 통해서 자속의 궤환이 자기부상 시스템의 부하변동에 대해서 open-loop 성능 향상에 효과적임을 보인다.

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Design and Analysis of Hybrid Stator Bearingless SRM

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a novel bearingless switched reluctance motor (BLSRM) with decoupled torque and suspending stator poles. BLSRM is different from conventional bearingless switched reluctance motors (SRMs) because its suspending poles are separated from the torque poles. Perpendicularly placed suspending poles are designed to produce a continuous radial force to suspend the rotor. Due to the independent suspending and torque poles, BLSRM produces a suspending force with excellent linearity according to the rotor position and independent characteristics of the torque current. The air-gap is easier to control than in conventional SRMs with their linear and independent characteristics. Furthermore, to verify the proposed structure, a mathematical model for the suspending force is derived. Finite element analysis is also employed to compare BLSRM and conventional SRMs expressions of suspending force. A prototype motoris designed and manufactured to verify the effectiveness of the proposed bearingless structure.

Back EMF Design of an AFPM Motor using PCB Winding by Quasi 3D Space Harmonic Analysis Method

  • Jang, Dae-Kyu;Chang, Jung-Hwan;Jang, Gun-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a method to design the waveform of a back electromotive force (back EMF) of an axial flux permanent magnet (AFPM) motor using printed circuit board (PCB) windings. When the magnetization distribution of permanent magnet (PM) is given, the magnetic field in the air gap region is calculated by the quasi three dimensional (3D) space harmonic analysis (SHA) method. Once the flux density distribution in the winding region is determined, the required shape of the back EMF can be obtained by adjusting the winding distribution. This can be done by modifying the distance between patterns of PCB to control the harmonics in the winding distribution. The proposed method is verified by finite element analysis (FEA) results and it shows the usefulness of the method in eliminating a specific harmonic component in the back EMF waveform of a motor.

이중돌극기의 종류에 따른 특성 비교 (Characteristic Comparison with respect to Doubly salient Types)

  • 김윤성;진창성;김승주;이호준;김경범;이주;정인성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.766_767
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    • 2009
  • Generally, the Doubly Salient Machine such as Switched Reluctance Motor doesn't have Permanent Magnet, it sometimes adopts permanent magnet or DC filed winding for high efficiency or adjustable speed control. In this paper, adjustable speed range is compared for Doubly Salient Permanent Magnet Machine (DSPM), Brushless Doubly Fed Doubly Salient Machine (BDFDS) and Hybrid Excited Doubly Salient Machine (HEDS). Especially, air-gap flux density to the DC field current is shown and the operating speed as the field-weakening is estimated.

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원통형 변위센서를 장착한 능동 공기 베어링에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Actively Controlled Aerostatic Journal Bearing using Cylindrical Capacitance Displacement Sensor)

  • 박상신;김규하
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an actively controlled aerostatic bearing is studied to overcome the defects of air bearing such as low stiffness and damping coefficients. The actively controlled aerostatic bearing is composed of aerostatic bearings, non-contact type of displacement sensors, piezoelectric actuators and controllers. The cylindrical capacitance sensor (CCS) is used as the displacement sensor. The reason for using CCS instead of the commercial gap sensor is that it can give us the pure error motion of the spindle because it removes the roundness error or the geometric errors in the spindle. The controller is designed by the state space equation and quadratic optimal control theory. The characteristic data of the actively controlled aerostatic bearing system in the frequency domain are presented and the stiffness and damping coefficients of the bearing are mentioned. This paper shows the possibility to reduce the motion error up to 6000 rpm.

Halbach Magnetic Circuit for Voice Coil Motor in Hard Disk Drives

  • Choi, Young-Man;Ahn, Da-Hoon;Gweon, Dae-Gab;Jeong, Jae-Hwa
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2010
  • Rotary-type voice coil motors are widely used as actuators in hard disk drives. The recent trend toward higher density and smaller form factors in data storage devices requires performance improvement of the voice coil motor. In this study, we introduce a Halbach magnet array to the voice coil motor in order to increase the force generation. The Halbach magnetic circuit outperforms the conventional magnetic circuit due to the confined magnetic flux. To investigate the performance of the Halbach magnetic circuit, we analyze air gap flux density with the various shapes and thickness of the magnets using 3-dimensional finite element analysis. Consequently the optimum shape of the Halbach magnetic circuit is proposed. Simulations and experimental results proved effectiveness of the proposed magnet array in the voice coil motor for a commercial hard disk drive.

초전도여자기를 이용한 초전도전원장치의 설계.제작 및 특성해석 (Design, Manufacture and Characteristic Experiment of a Superconducting power Supply with Superconducting Excitation Coil)

  • 추용;김호민;윤용수;고태국;한태수
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a series of experiments to investigate the operational characteristics of a superconducting power supply with superconducting excitation coil. In this experiment, the superconducting excitation coil is introduced to control the pole-flex in the air gap of the machine. The operating current of the superconducting powder supply is designed to have the value of 300 [A] for the rotational speed of 600 rpm. Sensors installed on the Nb sheet yield the information on the spatial and temporal behaviors of the magnetic field in spot and on the characteristics of the superconducting power supply.

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자속 궤환을 포함하는 자기부상 시스템의 Open-Loop 특성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Open Loop Characteristics of a Magnetic Suspension System Including Magnetic Flux Feedback)

  • 이준호;윤용기;김용규
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 자속 궤환을 포함하는 자기부상 시스템의 open-loop 특성에 대해서 다룬다. 훌륭한 외란 억제 특성을 포함하고 파라메타 변동에 대해서 둔감한 제어기를 설계하기 위해서 자속 궤환을 이용하는 것이 효과적일 수 있다. 적절한 센서에 의해서 측정 가능한 자속은 전류와 공극의 시간 변화에 대해서 선형적인 관계를 가지고 있으며, 자속의 궤한은 자기 부상시스템이 본질적으로 갖고 있는 전기적 엑츄에이터와 기계적 플랜트 사이의 간섭에 의해서 발생하는 비선형성을 감소시키는 역할을 한다. 모의시험 결과를 통해서 자속의 궤환이 자기부상 시스템의 부하변동에 대해서 Open-loop 성능 향상에 효과적임을 보인다.

유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 매입형 영구자석 진동기의 최적 설계 (EFFICIENCY OPTIMIZATION OF INTERIOR PERMANENT MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS MOTORS USING GENETIC ALGORITHM)

  • 조동혁;심동준;정현교;홍선기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1995
  • Since Interior Permanent Magnet syncronous Motor has a structure whose magnet is inserted in the rotor, d, q inductance is differ and the motor products hybrid torque combined allignment term and reluctance term. Air gap flux density and d, q axis inductances of the Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor obtained by analytical method are compensated using Finite Element Method. For optimal design, the efficiency of the motor is taken as the objective function, and Genetic Algorithm finds the value of design parameters which maximize the objective function.

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