• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air turbine spindle

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A Study on the Machining Characteristics for Micro Endmilling by using Ultrahigh-Speed Air Turbine Spindle (초고속 스핀들에 의한 마이크로 엔드밀링의 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon D.H.;Kang I.S.;Kim J.H.;Kang M.C.;Kim J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.598-603
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the advanced industries using micro parts are rapidly growing. The appearance of ultra-precision feed mechanism and the development of control system make it possible to process parts in sub millimeter scale by mechanical methods. Micro endmilling is one of the prominent technology that has wide spectrum of application field ranging from macro parts to micro products. So, micro stairs have been trying to cut by using high revolution air turbine spindle and micro-endmill, and studying for magnitude of cutting force. This investigation deals removal characteristics of burr generated by micro endmilling process. Also, decreasing of burr is significant problem in making smooth and precise parts in micro endmilling. In micro endmilling, the material removal rate(MRR) and cutting forces are very small. This paper presents an investigation on the machining characteristics for micro stairs by using ultrahigh-speed air turbine spindle in machining.

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A Basic Study of High Precision Spindle Design for Micro-Glass Lens Grinding (마이크로 렌즈 연삭기용 주축설계 및 제작에 관한 기초연구)

  • 김의중;한정훈;박상일;송승훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2002
  • The high precision spindle is essential fer mass and low cost production of aspherical glass lens. Especially, in the grinding process of micro glass lens the performance of the spindle determine the machined surface quality. For the aspheric micro glass lens grinding, we design and make a high precision spindle. We use air bearings for high speed and low motion errors of the spindle. And the driving mechanism is an air turbine to remove heat generation. In this study, we make basic performance requirements of the spindle through benchmarking. And we confirm the requirements by basic machining test. We test air consumption, static stiffness, run-out and vibration of the spindle.

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Development of Miniaturized High-Speed Air Spindle for Micro-Meso Components (미세부품가공을 위한 소형 초고속에어스펀들 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Jun;Shin, In-Dong;Cha, Sao-Chang;Kim, Yong-Woo;Lee, Jong-Ryul;Lee, Deug-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2010
  • The development of high-speed spindle have been studied extensively for micro machining in advanced industrial countries. The research of miniaturized high-speed air spindle is important part which needs for the micro machining process of high quality. So, This study was to carry out results about design characteristics of miniaturized high-speed air spindle. We had designed 4type turbines and shaft. They were simulated in use the computer simulation programs. We made them as products. They measured RPM (revolutions per minute). As a result of experiments, there was a contrast among 4type Turbines. it reached 384,000rpm in 4.5bar of air pressure. And, We tried to compare the results of measurement whit the results of computer simulation.

Development of the Micro Tool Dynamometer for Micro Machining (미세가공을 위한 마이크로 공구동력계 개발)

  • Kwon D.H.;Hwang I.O.;Kang M.C.;Kim J.H.;Kim J.S.;Ahn J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an investigation on the characteristics for new micro tool dynamometer by using the ultrahigh-speed air turbine spindle. Recently, the ultrahigh-speed micro flat endmilling has been investigated actively due to request of accuracy improvement and productivity of die and mould manufacturing. To perform efficient ultrahigh-speed micro flat endmilling, evaluation of ultrahigh-speed machinability must be studied preferentially and it can be identified by investigation of cutting force. The cutting forces in ultrahigh-speed micro flat endmilling can be measured by micro tool dynamometer. But general dynamometer has low natural frequency and so is improper for measuring very high frequency cutting forces in ultrahigh-speed micro flat endmilling. In this study, the micro tool dynamometer which has very high natural frequency is newly designed.

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A Study on the Micro Machining Using Micro Machine (초소형 밀링머신을 이용한 미세절삭 가공)

  • 배영호;고태조;김희술;정병묵;김재건
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1203-1206
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    • 2003
  • After the micro turning lathe was developed in the last year by AMR Laboratory, a micro-milling machine is developed for micro machining. This machine is integrated with PZT-driven micro-sliders, micro-linear encoders, air turbine spindle which has maximum 150.000 rpm. It is applicable to milling and drilling machining. This paper shows the possibility of micro machining and characteristics of micro end milling process by using micro machine. A machining of micro barrier ribs using 0.2 mm flat type end mill was achieved by micro-milling machine. As experimental results show the machining capability and positional accuracy of this machine is good enough for machining micro parts.

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Micro-drilling for fabricating MCP (MCP 제조를 위한 미소구멍가공에 관한 연구)

  • 이학구;방경구;김포진;이대길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.923-928
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    • 1997
  • An MCP (Microchannel Plate) is a secondary electron multiplier to detect and amplify electrons. An MCP has many rnicrochannels whose diameters range from 10 to 100pm and whose lengths range from 40 to 100times of the diameter. Each microchannel of the MCP amplifies electrons over IOOOtimes by the secondary electron emission. Even though MCPs have high performance for electron amplification, the application of MCPs is limited to high performance electronic equipments because of their high fabricating cost and the limit of increasing their size due to the conventional fabrication process. Therefore, in this work, microchannels of the MCP are manufactured by micro-drilling to reduce the cost of the MCP and to increase their size. Alumina green body with epoxy binder was machined for fabricating microchannels using a high speed air turbine spindle and micro-drills with diamond grinding abrasives. Then alumina MCP was fabricated through the sintering of the machined alumina green body.

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The Characteristics of Damaged Layer According to Depth of Cut in Micro Endmilling (마이크로 엔드밀링에서 가공깊이에 따른 가공변질층의 특성)

  • Lee, Jong-Hwan;Kwon, Dong-Hee;Park, Jin-Hyo;Kim, Byung-Min;Jung, Yoong-Ho;Kang, Myung-Chang;Lee, Seong-Yong;Kim, Jeong-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2007
  • The study on damaged layer is necessary for machinability improvement in micro machining. The damaged layer in metal cutting is derived from plastic deformation and transformation of metal structure. The damaged layer affects micro mold life and micro machine parts. In this study, the damaged layer of micro machined surface of copper is evaluated according to various machining condition. The damaged layer structure and metallurgical characteristics are measured by optical microscope, and evaluated by cutting forces and surface roughness. The scale of this damaged layer depends on cutting process parameters and machining environments. By experimental results, depth of damaged layer was increased with increasing of cutting depth, also the damaged layer is less occurred in down-milling compared to up-milling during micro endmilling operation.