• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air suspension

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Ride Performance Evaluation of a Heavy Truck Semi-active Cabin Air Suspension System (대형 트럭 반능동형 캐빈 공기 현가시스템의 승차감 성능 평가 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Sun;Choi, Gyoo-Jae;Lee, Kwang-Heon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2008
  • Semi-active cabin air suspension system improves driver's comfort by controlling the damping characteristics in accordance with driving situation. For the driver's comfort evaluation, test procedure has the two methodologies which are filed test and lab test. A field test method has a drawback. It requires a lot of time and money on repetitive test, due to the sensitivity of field test. On the other hand, the test with six axes simulation table at laboratory can obtain the repeatability of test, better than the field test method. In this paper, the procedures of ride performance test and control logic tuning with the table are presented. Drive files of the table can be represented with the almost same input condition as field test data. According to the result from the comparative test using six axes simulation table between passive and semi-active system by making ECU logic tuning, the RMS acceleration of semi-active cabin air suspension system was reduced by 29.6% compared with passive system.

A Study on the Optimal Combination of Leaf and Air Spring for the Suspension (현가장치에서의 공기스프링과 겹판스프링의 최적 조합방법 연구)

  • Choi, Sun-Jun;Kwon, Hyuk-Hong;Choi, Jae-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 1995
  • Many kind of springs are used in the suspension of automotive vehicles and among these the leaf spring and the air spring are included. These two springs have not been generally used together in one suspension, but recently the automotive models which use these two springs together increase. This reason is due to the merit of the combination of two type springs. The merits are two. One is the character of air spring, that is, the natural frequen- cy of system is constant in spite of variable weight. The other is the character of leaf spring, that is, the suspension mechanism is simple. The combination spring is used in medium size and special purpose bus. In this paper, we formulate the condition which the leaf spring must satisfy to be optimal design in the combination spring. And experiment is performed to prove the theory. The results are that the combination spring is better than leaf spring in the ride, and that the purposed theory is good for the combination spring design.

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Performance analysis of oil free air compressor for automotive electronic air suspension system (차량용 공기현가장치의 무급유 공기압축기 성능해석)

  • Shim, Jae-Hwi;Kim, Ho-Young;Lee, Yong-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.572-577
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    • 2006
  • Numerical simulation has been made on the performance of an oil free air compressor for automotive electronic air suspension system. Calculation results on the flow rate at various air supply pressures were reasonably well compared to the experimental data. With the aid of the computer simulation program, parametric study on the compressor design parameters has also been carried out for the compressor performance improvement: Increase in the discharge port diameter or discharge valve stiffness was found to be effective to increase the flow rate per unit compressor input for the present compressor model.

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Electrostatic suspension of glass plate

  • Jeon, Jong-Up;Woo, Shao-Ju;Higuchi, Toshiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 1996
  • This paper reports about the successful suspension of a glass plate by electrostatic forces. In order to implement a stable suspension, the electrostatic forces exerted on the glass plate are actively controlled on the basis of the gap lengths between the glass plate and the stator electrodes. In this paper, the dynamic model of the suspension system and the influence of the resistivity of glass on the system stability are described, followed by stator electrode design, the experimental apparatus and a stabilizing controller. Experimental results show that the glass plate can be suspended at a gap length of about 0.3 mm. The influence of air humidity on the suspension initiation time, and the lateral dynamic characteristic are also described.

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Vibration characteristics between levitation air-gap and switching system girders (상전도 흡인식 자기부상열차 분기기 주행시의 부상공극변동과 분기기 거더의 진동 특성)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Jae;Lee, Jong-Min;Choi, Jang-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.824-829
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    • 2011
  • EMS-type Maglev vehicle maintains constant levitation air-gap between electromagnet and guideway by using gap sensor. The other words, when Maglev vehicles levitating over the guideway, mass of the vehicle effects through 1st (electromagnetic air-gap control) and 2nd (air-spring) suspension to grider. Resonace between electromagnetic suspension and grider could be occurred, which causes instability and poor ridecomfort. This paper is to test the dymanic interaction between levitation air-gap and switching system grider that has less mass and high natural frequencies than other type of general girders.

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Dynamic Shock Simulation of Head-gimbal Assembly in Micro MO Drives (초소형 광자기 드라이브용 HGA의 동적 충격 시뮬레이션)

  • 오우석;홍어진;박노철;양현석;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2004
  • As a disk drive becomes widely used in portable environments, one of the important requirements is durability under severe environmental condition, especially, resistance to mechanical shock. An important challenge in the disk recording is to improve disk drive robustness in shock environments. If the system comes In contact with outer shock disturbance, the system gets critical damage in head-gimbal assembly or disk. This paper describes analysis of a HGA(head-gimbal assembly) in micro MO drives to shock loading during both non-operating state and operating state. A finite element model which consists of the disk, suspension, slider and air bearing was used to find structural response of micro MO drives. In the operational case. the air bearing is approximated with four linear elastic springs. The commercially available finite element solver, ANSYS/LS-DYNA, is used to simulate the shock response of the HGA in micro MO drives. In this paper, the mechanical robustness of the suspension is simuiated considering the shock responses of the HGA.

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Tribological Induced Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of HDD Slider-Suspension Assembly (트라이볼로지 문제를 고려한 하드 디스크 슬라이더-서스펜션의 동특성 해석)

  • 김청균;차백순
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents dynamic responses of disk flutter and bump in HDD slider. The slider is modeled for three degree-of-freedom systems, which are capable of lifting, pitching, and rolling motions. In numerical analysis, loads from air pressure, preload and static moments from the slider, and stiffness and damping coefficients of the suspension are considered for investigating the dynamic characteristics analysis. The numerical results are presented as functions of typical parameters such as a disk velocity, stiffness and damping coefficients of the suspension, and skew angle.

Finite Element Modal Analysis of a Spinning Flexible Disk-Spindle System Considering the Flexibility of Supporting Structures and an Head-Suspension-Actuator in a HDD (지지구조와 헤드-서스펜션-액츄에이터의 유연성을 고려한 HDD 유연 회전 디스크-스핀들 시스템의 유한 요소 고유 진동 해석)

  • Seo, Chan-Hee;Lee, Ho-Sung;Sang, Gun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a finite element method to analyze the free vibration of a flexible HDD composed of the spinning disk-spindle system with fluid dynamic bearings(FDBs), the head-suspension-actuator with pivot bearings, and the base plate with complicated geometry. Experimental modal testing shows that the proposed method well predicts tue vibration characteristics of a HDD. This research also shows that even the vibration motion of the spinning disk corresponding to half-speed whirl and the pure disk mode are transferred to a head-suspension-actuator and base plate through the air bearing and the pivot bearing consecutively. The proposed method can be effectively extended to investigate the forced vibration of a HDD and to design a robust HDD against shock.

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Finite Element Modal Analysis of a Spinning Flexible Disk-spindle System Considering the Flexibility of Supporting Structures and an Head-suspension-actuator in a HDD (지지구조와 헤드-서스펜션-액추에이터의 유연성을 고려한 HDD 유연 회전 디스크-스핀들 시스템의 유한 요소 고유 진동 해석)

  • Seo, Chan-Hee;Lee, Ho-Sung;Jang, Gun-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1 s.118
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a finite element method to analyze the free vibration of a flexible HDD composed of the spinning disk-spindle system with fluid dynamic bearings(FDBs), the head-suspension-actuator with pivot bearings, and the base plate with complicated geometry. Experimental modal testing shows that the proposed method well predicts the vibration characteristics of a HDD. This research also shows that even the vibration motion of the spinning disk corresponding to half-speed whirl and the pure disk mode are transferred to a head-suspension-actuator and base plate through the air bearing and the pivot bearing consecutively. The proposed method can be effectively extended to investigate the forced vibration of a HDD and to design a robust HDD against shock.