• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air space

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A Study on the Improvement for Availability of the Small Airport Facilities in Korea (한국 소형(小型) 비행장(飛行場) 시설(施設)의 활용성(活用性) 증대(增大)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Kang-Suk;Kang, Hon
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.14
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    • pp.331-379
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is provide better suggestions to utilize the small aircraft by examining current situations of those airports. Then, the results of this study should help explain about the Availability of the airports for small aircraft in view of airplane exhibition, air-sports activity fields for aviation sports population, aviation theme park, and aviation-related education facility. This study examines current situations of the small airports for small aircraft which have been limited in their utility and compares the airports at the same level abroad. By examining these airports, this paper can make suggestions for the Availability of the small airports. Significance of the study lies in providing businessmen planning to invest the small airports and owners of airports with profitable consequences. At the macro level, it is expected to have a more effective development of land and an increase of aviation market value.

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On the Characteristics of the Low Velocity Displacement Air-Conditioning System (저속치환 공조시스템의 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kye-Cheul;Kim, Dong-Kyu;Kim, Kyoung-Gu;Kwon, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2001
  • In the low velocity displacement air-conditioning system, the conditioned air is supplied from the diffuser placed on the wall near the floor and vented near the ceiling. This system has some advantages upon the traditional mixing system; the air quality near the people is improved by the displacing action of the system and the energy may be saved by neglecting the cooling or heating load for the upper space of the space above the people. This study is to examine the temperature and velocity distributions in the room and near the diffuser. It is found that the temperature is stratified uniformly all over the room space to show the displacing function of the system.

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PRELAUNCH THERMAL ANALYSIS OF KSLV-I PAYLOAD FAIRING

  • Choi Sang-Ho;Kim Seong-Lyong;Kim Insun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.356-359
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    • 2004
  • Prelaunch thermal analysis of the KSLV (Korea Space Launch Vehicle)-I PLF (Payload Fairing) was performed to predict maximum/minimum liftoff temperatures and to evaluate of air conditioning performance. Prelaunch thermal analysis includes internal air conditioning effect, external convective heating/cooling, radiation exchange with the ground and sky, radiation between spacecraft and PLF, and solar radiation incident on PLF. Analysis was performed at two extreme conditions, hot day condition and cold day condition. The results showed that the maximum liftoff temperature was $53^{\circ}C$ and the minimum liftoff temperature was $-3.8^{\circ}C$. It was also found that conditioned air supplying, in $20{\pm}2^{\circ}C\;and\;1200\;m^3/hr$, is sufficient to keep the internal air in required temperature range.

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Major Problems Associated with Continued Development in the Air Transport Field in the 1990ies (1990년대(年代) 국제항공운송분야(國際航空運送分野)에 있어서의 주요(主要) 당면과제(當面課題)와 문제점(問題點))

  • Zubkov, Vladimir D.
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.2
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    • pp.157-188
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    • 1990
  • The objective of this presentation is to describe major air transport problems which international civil aviation is faced with at present and those which may be encountered in the last decade of the 20th century. ICAO's role in tackling these problems as well as some aspects of cooperation between Contracting States and ICAO are also being discussed.

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UV Immune System of Personalized Space (개별공간의 자외선 살균 시스템)

  • Jeong, Ky-Bum;Choi, Sang-Gon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2009
  • The air sterilization systems are investigated experimentally in this paper. The goal is to reduce bacteria, mold and viruses in office air by using a UV sterilizer installed inside a partition panel and wall-mounted unit. These systems allow occupants to turn the system on/off and to control the incoming air speed and direction. The partition air sterilization system conditions and sterilizes the air, and then delivers the clean air into the personal task area through the partition panels, which are connected to the pressurized under-floor plenum. Room air exits through the return grills mounted on the ceiling. The wall-mounted air sterilization system sterilizes the air, and then delivers the clean air to the personal task area from the wall. In this study a full-size experimental environment is established to investigate the immunization performance of these air sterilization systems. A typical office space scale is used in this study in order to find an optimal system to achieve a sterilized healthy micro-environment. Multiple system parameters, including volume flow rate and velocity of supplied air, were regulated during the experiments. The more air contact these air sterilization systems had, the better disinfection performance. Over 90% of eradication ratios were obtained by these two air sterilization systems. The results indicate that these systems can efficiently disinfect office air contamination.

Statistical Models of Air Temperatures in Seoul (서울시 도시기온 변화에 관한 모델 연구)

  • 김학열;김운수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2003
  • Under the assumption that the temperature of one location is closely related to land use characteristics around that location, this study is carried out to assess the impact of urban land use patterns on air temperature. In order to investigate the relationship, GIS techniques and statistical analyses are utilized, after spatially connecting urban land use data in Seoul Metropolitan Area with atmospheric data observed at Automatic Weather Stations (AWS). The research method is as follows: (1) To find out important land use factors on temperature, simple linear regressions for a specific time period (pilot study) are conducted with urban land use characteristics, (2) To make a final model, multiple regressions are carried out with those factors and, (3) To verify that the final model could be appled to explain temperature variations beyond the period, the model is extensively used for 5 different time periods: 1999 as a whole; summer in 1999; 1998 as a whole; summer in 1998; August in 1998. The results of simple linear regression models in the pilot study show that transportation facilities and open space area are very influential on urban air temperature variations, which explain 66 and 61 percent of the variations, respectively. However, the other land use variables (residential, commercial, and mixed land use) are found to have weak or insignificant relationship to the air temperatures. Multiple linear regression with the two important variables in the pilot study is estimated, which shows that the model explains 75 percent of the variability in air temperatures with correct signs of regression coefficients. Thus, it is empirically shown that an increase in open space and a decrease in transportation facilities area can leads to the decrease in air temperature. After the final model is extensively applied to the 5 different time periods, the estimated models explain 68 ∼ 75 percent of the variations in the temperatures is significant regression coefficients for all explanatory variables. This result provides a possibility that one air temperature model for a specific time period could be a good model for other time periods near to the period. The important implications of this result to lessen high air temperature we: (1) to expand and to conserve open space and (2) to control transportation-related factors such as transportation facilities area, road pavement and traffic congestion.

Evaluation of Thermal Performance in a Stadium with Air Circulation System (공기순환 시스템이 설치된 경기장 공간의 열성능 평가)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Im, Yoon-Chul;Lee, Jae-Heon;Oh, Myung-Do;Park, Myung-Sig;Lee, Dae-Woo;Park, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.170-174
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, CFD technique has been used at design stage to predict space air distribution in a cycle stadium with air circulation system. An air circulation flow of 0.67 rev./min was observed at computed results in the stadium space with and without air circulation system. Comparing the thermal comfort of the two models with or without air circulation system showed that the thermal environment in the former was superior in the latter. Energy savings could be achieved for the model with air circulation due to its lower air inflow temperature.

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The Critics on Commercialized Space Activities, Especially as Methodology:As The Meta International Law Scientific Approach to The Relation between The Treaty of Space Law "Article 1 and 6" and The "Geist of Social Collaboration" in the "Hyper Industrialized Society" (우주활동(宇宙活動)의 상업화정책(商業化政策)에 대한 비판(批判) -특(特)히, 방법론(方法論)으로서의 고도산업화사회(高度産業化社會)에 있어 "사회적협동업무(社會的協同業務)의 정신(精神)"과 우주조약(宇宙條約) 제(第)1.6조(條)와의 관계(關係)에 대한 국제법학적(國際法學的) 고찰(考察)-)

  • ;Kim, Du-Hwan
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.8
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 1996
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The Main Contents, Comment and Future Task for the Space Laws in Korea

  • Kim, Doo-Hwan
    • 한국항공우주법학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.273-294
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    • 2008
  • Korea now has a rapidly expanding space programme with exploration aspirations. The government is giving priority to the aerospace industry and, to put it on a better footing, enacted an Aerospace Industry Development Promotion Act in 1987, a Space Development Promotion Act in 2005 and a New Space Compensation for Damage Act in 2007. I would like to describe briefly the legislative history, main contents and comment for these three space acts including especially launch licensing, registration of space objects, use of satellite information, astronaut rescue, liability for compensation, third party liability insurance and establishment of committee and plans to assist the Korean space effort. Furthermore author proposed to legislate a draft for the establishment of a new Korean National Space Development Agency (KNSDA: tentative title) to create a similar body to Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), British National Space Centre (BNSC) of UK, French Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES), German Aerospace Center (DLR), Swedish Space Corporation, China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation, Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) as well as the Korean Space Agency (KSA: Tentative title) to create a similar body to Canadian Space Agency, European Space Agency, Russian Space Agency, Italian Space Agency, Israel Space Agency, Indian Department of Space, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) of USA, China National Space Administration in order to develope efficiently space industry. A call is made for Asian countries to unite and further their space development through a regional space agency.

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The study on the effect of the solar radiation on thermal comfort and ventilation performance in room space (태양일사가 실내공간의 열적 쾌적성과 환기성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon, Seong Hyeon;Lee, Hyo Joon;Rhee, Gwang Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2016
  • Modern people spend much time at indoor space. So, People want to make better indoor air condition. But the facade of building is made of glass to be seen urbanely, the effect of solar radiation makes indoor environment worse. This study designs an open space affected by solar radiation with 4-way cassette air-conditioner. Using numerical simulation, this paper investigates thermal comfort and ventilation performance with discharge angles $30^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}$. To study thermal comfort, this paper studies distribution of velocity, temperature and effective draft temperature. Also, this paper introduces concept of air age to study ventilation performance. The flow influenced by solar radiation determines thermal comfort and ventilation performance in room space. This study shows that discharge angle of 45 degree has better thermal comfort and ventilation performance than that of 30 degree.