• 제목/요약/키워드: Air Integration

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EC 및 NAFTA 통합(統合)에 대비(對備)한 한국(韓國)의 항공관광산업정책(航空觀光産業政策) 연구(硏究) (A Study on Korean Aviation and Tourism Policy in Relation to the EC and NAFTA Integration)

  • 홍순길
    • 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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    • 제7권
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    • pp.17-53
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    • 1995
  • The paper analyzes the impact of EC and NAFTA integration upon Korea and other 3rd countries and studies policies how to react against them particularly in the field of aviation and tourism industry. Chapter 2 introduces the contents of each step and process of EC integration in the field of aviation and tourism industry. Chapter 3 analyzes the contents of integration and cooperation of NAFTA in the field of aviation and tourism industry. Chapter 4 studies the regulation or deregulation policy of EC and NAFTA toward the industry of non-EC and non-NAFTA area. Chapter 5 surveys and analyzes about the policies and strategies of Japan, ASEAN and the 3rd countries. Finally, Chapter 6 analyzes the impact on Korean aviation and tourism industry and proposes some suggestions on the future policy of Korea independently or in association with the neighboring countries such as Japan and China against the integration of EC and NAFTA.

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가스터빈과 산소분리공정의 연계 방법에 따른 IGCC 플랜트 성능영향 분석 (The Effect of the Integration Methods of Gas Turbine and Air Separation Unit on IGCC Plant Performance)

  • 서석빈;김종진;조상기;이윤경;안달홍
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.533-539
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    • 1999
  • 석탄가스화 복합발전 (IGCC ; Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle)에서 가스터빈과 산소분리공간의 연계는 플랜트의 성능과 경제성을 향상시키는 잠재력이 있어 최근에 이에 대한 연구가 다수 수행되었으며, 일부방법은 상용플랜트에 적용이 되고 있다. 본 논문은 가스터빈과 산소분리공정간의 연계방법들에 대해 검토하고 이들 방법을 적용시 IGCC 플랜트 성능을 비교하기위해 Texaco Quench 가스화 공정을 채용한 300MW 급 IGCC를 대상으로 공정모사를 수행하였다. 그 결과, 가스터빈 압축기 출구의 압축공기를 추출하여 산소분리공정에 요구하는 공기의 전량을 공급하는 방법이 가장 플랜트 효율이 좋은 것으로 나타났으며, 플랜트 출력은 산소분리공정의 공기요구량의 75%를 가스터빈에서 추출하여 공급하는 경우에서 최대가 됨을 알수있었다.

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덕트설비의 BIM 기반 자동검토를 위한 규칙개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Rule Development for BIM-based Automatic Checking in a Duct System)

  • 송종관;조근하;주기범
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.631-639
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    • 2013
  • This study derives quality checking items in Building Mechanical Systems Design Criteria, and suggests quality criteria to review BIM models in the duct system of an air conditioning system for rule-based automatic checking. First, components for the duct system of an air conditioning system were reviewed, and the quality checking items were drawn from Building Mechanical Systems Design Criteria, through assessment according to object, attribute and relationship composing the BIM model. Second, quality checking types were derived, by analyzing the quality checking items and Rule set of the Solibri Model Checker. Finally, methods of algorithm functioning for checking the BIM models for mechanical systems in computers were drawn, and Elements to comprise the quality checking criteria (rule) were suggested. This study means that that checking items are derived from domestic criteria, and a way for the development process of determining quality checking criteria (rules) is suggested.

상황인지모델을 이용한 GIS 기반의 대기오염 정보시스템 개발 (Development of GIS based Air Pollution Information System, using a Context Awareness Model)

  • 김태훈;홍성철
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.4228-4236
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    • 2015
  • 센서네트워크(Sensor Network)기반의 웹 기반 기술과 모바일 컴퓨팅 기술의 급속한 발전으로 인해, 일반인은 유비쿼터스(Ubiquitous) 환경에서 다양한 형태의 데이터와 정보를 생산, 제공 및 공유할 수 있게 되었다. 공간정보분야에서는 지오 센서네트워크(Geosensor Network)와 공간 비공간 데이터 융합처리기술이 결합된 GIS(Geographic Information System)를 이용하여 공간정보 서비스를 제공하는 연구가 진행 중이다. 하지만, 방대한 양을 가지는 웹 데이터와 센서데이터를 GIS 데이터와 연계하여, 사용자 맞춤형 정보를 생성하기 위해서는 상황인지모델 기반의 정보제공이 필요하다. 상황인지 서비스는 사용자의 개입을 최소화하면서, 사용자 상황에 맞는 적절한 정보를 제공하는 것을 의미한다. 이를 위해 상황인지모델은 센서네트워크와 모바일 기기에서 취득된 데이터들의 특성과 연관성을 모델링하고, 사용자의 위치와 관심지역의 상황에 맞는 정보를 제공한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 상황인지모델 기반의 GIS 플랫폼을 개발하였다. 개발된 시스템은 대기환경 데이터와 모바일 데이터를 취득하고 분석된 결과를 대기환경정책에 반영함으로써, 시민의 환경의식을 높이고 공동참여를 활성화하도록 설계되었다.

석탄가스화 복합발전플랜트 가스터빈 압축기와 공기분리장치 간의 최적 연계설계를 위한 매개변수연구 (Parametric Study for the Optimal Integration Design between the Gas Turbine Compressor and the Air Separation Unit of IGCC Power Plant)

  • 이찬;김형택
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.160-169
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    • 1996
  • 석탄가스화복합발전소의 가스터빈 공기압축기와 공기분리장치 간의 최적 연계설계를 위한 매개변수 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구에서는 복수형 증류탑공정의 공기분리장치를 사용하였으며, 증류탑공정의 특성으로부터 압축기와의 연계조건인 공기추출량, 공기추출압력 및 공기/질소 열교환 조건들을 정의, 수식화하였다. 공기분리장치와 연계된 가스터빈용 공기압축기의 성능변화는 유선곡률방법과 압력손실모델을 결합한 해석방법을 사용하였으며, 예측결과들을 실제 압축기성능 시험결과와 비교하여 예측정확도를 검증하였다. 본 압축기성능 해석방법을 이용하여, 압축기와 공기분리장치의 연계조건인 열교환기의 핀치포인트 온도차, 추출공기량 및 추출 공기압력이 압축기성능에 미치는 영향을 정량적으로 검토하였다. 공기추출량이 늘어나거나 핀치포인트 온도차가 커질수록, 압축기의 압축비 및 소요동력은 증가하였다. 반면에, 압축기 효율은 공기추출량의 증가에 따라 고압공기추출시에는 저하되고, 저압공기추출시에는 향상되었다. 더나아가, 압축기의 일반화된 입구조건과 효율간의 특성곡선을 통해, 압축기 효율을 극대화 할 수 있는 압축기/공기분리장치간의 최적연계조건을 제시하였다.

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석탄가스화 복합발전용 가스터빈의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of the Gas Turbine for Integrated Ossification Combined Cycle)

  • 이찬;이진욱;윤용승
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1999
  • This simulation method is developed by using GateCycle code for the performance evaluation of the gas turbine in IGCC(Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle) power plant that uses clean coal gas fuel derived from coal gasification and gas clean-up processes and it is integrated with ASU(Air Separation Unit). In the present simulation method, thermodynamic calculation procedure is incorporated with compressor performance map and expander choking models for considering the off-design effects due to coal gas firing and ASU integration. With the clean coal gases produced through commercially available chemical processes, their compatibility as IGCC gas turbine fuel is investigated in the aspects the overall performance of the gas turbine system. The predictions by the present method show that the reduction of the air extraction from gas turbine to ASU results in a remarkable increase in the efficiency and net power of gas turbines, but it is accompanied with a shift of compressor operation point toward to surge limit. In addition, the present analysis results reveal the influence of compressor performance characteristics of gas turbine have to be carefully examined in designing the ASU integration process and evaluating the overall performance parameters of the gas turbine in IGCC Power plant.

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Effect of Stagnation Temperature on the Supersonic Flow Parameters with Application for Air in Nozzles

  • Zebbiche, Toufik;Youbi, ZineEddine
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2006
  • When the stagnation temperature of a perfect gas increases, the specific heat for constant pressure and ratio of the specefic heats do not remain constant any more and start to vary with this temperature. The gas remains perfect: its state equation remains always valid, with exception that it will be named by calorically imperfect gas. The aim of this research is to develop the relations of the necessary thermodynamics and geometrical ratios. and to study the supersonic flow at high temperature. lower than the threshold of dissociation. The results are found by the resolution of nonlinear algebraic equations and integration of complex analytical functions where the exact calculation is impossible. The dichotomy method is used to solve the nonlinear equation. and the Simpson algorithm for the numerical integration of the found integrals. A condensation of the nodes is used. Since. the functions to be integrated have a high gradient at the extremity of the interval of integration. The comparison is made with the calorifcally perfect gas to determine the error made by this last. The application is made for the air in a supersonic nozzle.

플랜트의 구성을 고려한 IGCC용 가스터빈의 성능해석 (Performance Analysis of a Gas Turbine for IGCC Considering Plant Configuration)

  • 김영식;이종준;김동섭;손정락;주용진
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제32권9호
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    • pp.704-711
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    • 2008
  • Integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) is an environment friendly method of using coal. Several commercial IGCC plants have been built worldwide during the past decade, and a domestic development project has also been launched recently. Operation and performance characteristics of a gas turbine in the IGCC plant deviates from those of original gas turbines due to several factors such as increased amount of fuel supply and integration with other components. In this study, performance of a gas turbine in the IGCC plant is analyzed considering its integration with the air separation unit (ASU). Influence of the degree of integration (split of air supplies to ASU from the auxiliary compressor and the gas turbine compressor) on the system performance is investigated. In addition, effect of modulating nitrogen return flow from the gasifier to the gas turbine on the operating characteristics of the gas turbine is examined.

Study on the Self Diagnostic Monitoring System for an Air-Operated Valve : Algorithm for Diagnosing Defects

  • Kim Wooshik;Chai Jangbom;Choi Hyunwoo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2004
  • [1] and [2] present an approach to diagnosing possible defects in the mechanical systems of a nuclear power plant. In this paper, by using a fault library as a database and training data, we develop a diagnostic algorithm 1) to decide whether an Air Operated Valve system is sound or not and 2) to identify the defect from which an Air-Operated Valve system suffers, if any. This algorithm is composed of three stages: a neural net stage, a non-neural net stage, and an integration stage. The neural net stage is a simple perceptron, a pattern-recognition module, using a neural net. The non-neural net stage is a simple pattern-matching algorithm, which translates the degree of matching into a corresponding number. The integration stage collects each output and makes a decision. We present a simulation result and confirm that the developed algorithm works accurately, if the input matches one in the database.