• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air Defense Performance

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고온 고압 공기가열기 성능시험 (Performance Test of Vitiated Air Heater with High Temperature and High Pressure)

  • 이정민;나재정;홍윤기;김정우
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 설계된 고온 고압 연소식 공기가열기의 성능을 확인하기 위한 성능시험과 그 결과분석에 대한 것이다. 총 4가지의 시험조건에 대한 시험과 3가지 조건에 대한 레이크 측정 시험이 수행되었다. 성능시험결과 목표 온도와 공급 유량조건을 모두 만족하였으며, 최대 공급온도 2000 K, 최대 연소압력 40 bar의 조건을 만족하였다. 공급된 메탄의 유량은 이론값보다 최대 36% 증가하였으며, 측정된 온도는 이론적으로 계산된 온도보다 최대 19.6%의 차이를 보였다.

저고도 방공 레이더 최적 배치에 관한 연구 (Study on the Optimal Location of Low Altitude Air Defense Radar)

  • 백경혁;이영우;장훈
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.248-257
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    • 2014
  • As observed in the recent war, suppression of enemy air defense operation is one of the major tactics, simultaneously conducted with high payoff target. Specifically, our air defense operation should be properly constructed, since the operating environment of our forces mostly consists with mountainous terrain, which makes detections of the enemy difficult. The effective arrangements of low altitude air defense radars can be suggested as a way of improving the detection capability of our forces. In this paper, we consider the location problem of low altitude air defense radar, and formulate it as an Integer Programming. Specifically, we surveyed the previous researches on facility location problems and applied two particularly relevant models(MCLP, MEXCLP) to our problem. The terrain factor was represented as demand points in the models. We verified the optimal radar locations for operational situations through simulation model which depicts simple battle field. In the simulation model, the performance of optimal radar locations are measured by the enemy detection rate. With a series of experiments, we may conclude that when locating low altitude air defense radars, it is important to consider the detection probability of radar. We expect that this finding may be helpful to make a more effective air defense plan.

군용 수송기 소요 산정 최적화 모형 (An Optimization Model for Determining the Number of Military Cargo-plane)

  • 김희수;이문걸;문호석;황성인
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.160-172
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    • 2023
  • In contemporary global warfare, the significance and imperative of air transportation have been steadily growing. The Republic of Korea Air Force currently operates only light and medium-sized military cargo planes, but does not have a heavy one. The current air transportation capability is limited to meet various present and future air transport needs due to lack of performance such as payload, range, cruise speed and altitude. The problem of population cliffs and lack of airplane parking space must also be addressed. These problems can be solved through the introduction of heavy cargo planes. Until now, most studies on the need of heavy cargo plane and increasing air transport capability have focused on the necessity. Some of them suggested specific quantity and model but have not provided scientific evidence. In this study, the appropriate ratio of heavy cargo plane suitable for the Korea's national power was calculated using principal component analysis and cluster analysis. In addition, an optimization model was established to maximize air transport capability considering realistic constraints. Finally we analyze the results of optimization model and compare two alternatives for force structure.

3-D Optimal Evasion of Air-to-Surface Missiles against Proportionally Navigated Defense Missiles

  • Cho, Sung-Bong;Ryoo, Chang-Kyung;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.514-518
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we investigate three dimensional optimal evasive maneuver patterns for air-to-surface attack missiles against proportionally navigated anti-air defense missiles. Interception error of the defense missile can be generated by evasive maneuver of the attack missile during the time of flight for which the defense missile intercepts the attack missile. Time varying weighted sum of the inverse of these interception errors forms a performance index to be minimized. Direct parameter optimization technique using CFSQP is adopted to get the attack missile's optimal evasive maneuver patterns according to parameter changes of both the attack missile and the defense missile such as maneuver limit and time constant of autopilot approximated by the 1st order lag system. The overall shape of resultant optimal evasive maneuver to enhance the survivability of air-to-surface missiles against proportionally navigated anti-air missiles is a kind of deformed barrel roll.

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Performance Analysis of Energy-Efficient Secure Transmission for Wireless Powered Cooperative Networks with Imperfect CSI

  • Yajun Zhang;Jun Wu;Bing Wang;Hongkai Wang;Xiaohui Shang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.2399-2418
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    • 2023
  • The paper focuses on investigating secure transmission in wireless powered communication networks (WPCN) that involve multiple energy-constrained relays and one energy-constrained source. The energy is harvested from a power beacon (PB) while operating in the presence of a passive eavesdropper. The study primarily aims to achieve energy-efficient secure communications by examining the impact of channel estimation on the secrecy performance of WPCN under both perfect and imperfect CSI scenarios. To obtain practical insights on improving security and energy efficiency, we propose closed-form expressions for secrecy outage probability (SOP) under the linear energy harvesting (LEH) model of WPCN. Furthermore, we suggest a search method to optimize the secure energy efficiency (SEE) with limited power from PB. The research emphasizes the significance of channel estimation in maintaining the desired performance levels in WPCN in real-world applications. The theoretical results are validated through simulations to ensure their accuracy and reliability.

해군 수상함 국산화개발 천 덕트의 요구성능 검증연구 (A Verification Study on the Demand Performance of Fabric Duct for Localization Development of Naval Vessel)

  • 정영인;최상민;정현섭;심민섭
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.468-474
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    • 2020
  • 덕트는 FCU에서 생산된 냉난방 공기를 각 함 내 격실로 수송하기 위한 통로로 이용되는 통풍관을 의마한다. 덕트는 일반적으로 금속재질로 제작되고 있으나, 최근 함정에서는 금속 덕트의 단점을 보완하기 위하여 전투지휘실, 조타실, 음탐기, 조종실 등 주요 격실에 대하여 소음감소효과가 뛰어나고 격실 내에 공기를 골고루 전달할 수 있는 장점을 가진 천 덕트가 대체재로 사용되고 있다. 그러나 함정용 천 덕트는 성능요구조건이 엄격하여 국내에서 생산하지 못하고 있으며 해외에서 전량 수입하고 있는 실정이다. 이 연구에서는 천 덕트는 국산화를 통해 경제적 효과를 창출하기 위하여 국내 업체에서 개발한 천 덕트에 대하여 주요성능 요구조건을 검증하여 보았다. 소음감쇄성능에 대한 자체 검증이 완료된 국산화 천 덕트에 대하여 현재 건조중인 함정에 적용 가능여부를 확인하기 위해 공기투과성능과 방화성능 시험을 수행하여 구매요구사양서에 제시된 성능요구조건 충족여부를 검증하여 보았다. 시험결과 국산화 개발된 천 덕트는 공기투과성능 요구조건과 방화성능 요구조건을 모두 만족하여 건조함정에 적용하기 위한 주요 성능조건을 충족하는 것으로 확인되었다.

New guidance law for air-to-air missile

  • Baba, Yoriaki;Takehira, Tetsuya
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.456-461
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a new guidance law for a short-range air-to-air missile with constant thrust is presented. It is essentially based on the concept of proportional navigation. First, the theoretical guidance law is derived. Then, we show the technique for practical implementation of the guidance law. By a computer simulation, it is shown that the new guidance law gives better performance than the conventional proportional navigation.

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A Study on the Longitudinal and Lateral Errors of Air Vehicle Heading for Auto-landing

  • Park, Ji Hee;Park, Hong Sick;Shin, Chul Su;Jo, Young-Wo;Shin, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2013
  • For the auto-landing operation of an air vehicle, the possibility of auto-landing operation should be first evaluated by testing the navigation performance through a flight test. In general, navigation performance is tested by analyzing north/east/down (NED) errors relative to reference equipment whose precision is about 8~10 times higher than that of a navigation system. However, to evaluate the auto-landing operation of an air vehicle, whether the air vehicle approaches a glide path aligned with the runway, within a specific error, needs to be examined rather than examining the north/east errors of the navigation system. Therefore, the longitudinal/lateral errors of air vehicle heading need to be analyzed. In this study, a method for analyzing the longitudinal/lateral errors of a navigation system was proposed as the navigation performance test method for evaluating the safety during the auto-landing of an air vehicle. Also, flight tests were performed six times, and the safety of auto-landing was examined by analyzing the performance using the proposed method.

Flight Test Measurement and Assessment of a Flapping Micro Air Vehicle

  • Kim, Jong-Heon;Park, Chan-Yik;Jun, Seung-Moon;Chung, Dae-Keun;Kim, Jong-Rok;Hwang, Hee-Chul;Stanford, Bret;Beran, Philip;Parker, Gregory;Mrozinski, Denny
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.238-249
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    • 2012
  • Flight test of flapping micro air vehicles (FMAVs) is carried out using an instrumented measurement system to obtain various engineering parameters and hence to assess the flight performance of the vehicles through the data investigation. An indoor flight test facility equipped with a motion capture system and tracking cameras is used for the work presented in this paper. Maneuvers including straight-level flight, ground flapping, takeoff and landing are tested. Spatial position and orientation data are obtained from the retro-reflective tracking markers attached to the vehicles. Subsequent test analysis is carried out by generating performance parameters from raw data and then assessing the flight performance by comparison of the vehicles. The main findings of this work confirm that the test method and procedures presented here enable the systematic numerical data measurement and assessment of the flying performances of these vehicles, and show the applicability for the test and evaluation of general flapping MAVs.

대공방어성능에 대한 비용효과분석을 중심으로 한 함정생존성 확보방안 연구 (A Study on Securing Ship Survivability focused on a Cost and Effectiveness Analysis for Air Defense Performance)

  • 최성린;박동기
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.2579-2586
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    • 2014
  • 수상 전투함의 개발과정에서 성능, 비용, 기간 등의 초과와 같은 위험요소를 방지하기 위해서는 요구성능을 조기에 설정하는 과정이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 요구성능 설정의 기준자료로 활용할 수 있는 성능척도와 비용효과척도를 제안하였으며, 성능척도는 대함유도탄 방어 효과를 나타내었고, 비용효과척도는 비용과 성능의 비율로 구성하였다. 성능척도와 비용효과척도를 적용한 분석결과를 구하기 위해 RF기만기, RF재머, 근접방어무기체계, 요격용유도탄을 선택 탑재하는 16가지의 교전 시나리오를 작성하였다. 해군에서 운용하고 있는 NORAM 프로그램을 활용하여 교전을 모의분석한 결과, 함정의 생존확률은 0.605~0.975, 비용효과척도는 0.301~0.887로 분석되었으며, RF기만기, RF재머, 단거리요격용유도탄 등 3종류의 방어무기를 동시에 운용하는 경우가 가장 우수한 비용효과를 나타내고 있음을 알 수 있었다.