• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air Damping

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The Study on the improvement of dynamic characteristics with multi-orifice in airspring (멀티 오리피스를 이용한 에어스프링 동특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김인수;황성호;한문성;고철수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2002
  • Vibration isolation technology using an air spring and laminated rubber bearing is widely used because it has excellent vibration isolation characteristics. In the part of that, we usually make use of the self-damped air suing. It is occupied two chambers, restrictor, diaphragm and load plate. Two chambers contain compressed air and the volume of chambers and the area of load plate give a definition of stiffness and load. The restrictor and the volume ratio of two chambers give a definition of damping ratio. The conventional model of restrictor is made of one orifice and it causes turbulent flow in the orifice at the region of large deflection. The stillness of air suing is larger and the damping is lower in the region of large deflection. In the multi-orifice case, the stiffness is similar to air spring with one orifice but damping ratio is larger than conventional air spring. And damping ratio is smaller than conventional air suing in small deflection region. Deflection is small in the region of high frequency so small damping is better than large damping. As a result, we can reduce the storage stiffness of air suing in the wide region of deflection and increase the damping ratio in the region of large deflection. After this, we will try to and the relation of Reynolds Number and Flow Resistance then we are going to make another restrictor for air spring to improve damping ratio and stiffness.

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Development of Air-Damping Mount (에어 댐핑 마운트 개발)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Wook;Kim, Jae-San
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.328-329
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    • 2009
  • Air-Damping Mount is proposed to compromise between performance and weight & cost. The design of Air-Damping Mount was based on the specification from the engine mounting system analysis of a small car. To verify it's feasibility, R&H test was done on the small car and it is proven that Air-Damping Mount shows the performance between hydraulic mount and rubber mount.

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A Study of the Development of Air Spring Mount with High Damping Characteristic (감쇠기능을 갖는 에어마운트 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Uhm, Young-Hwan;Maeng, Ju-Won;Kwon, Tae-Chul;Lee, Seong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an air spring mount that has high damping characteristic. The new type air spring mount has a polyurethane core in the center. By adding the core, the air spring mount shows excellent damping effect and good resistance to lateral force. This study includes both the analytical study and the experimental study of the new type air spring mount.

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Damping Patch Placement on Outdoor Unit of Air-conditioner by Using Structural Intensity Technique (구조 인텐서티법을 이용한 에어컨 실외기의 제진재 적용)

  • 김규식;진심원;정인화;이정우;강연준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, reactive shearing structural intensity method is extended to damping patches placement on outer panels of outdoor unit of air-conditioner to reduce its structural borne noise. The structural intensity is calculated from the normal velocities of structures that are measured by using a laser scanning vibrometer, and $textsc{k}$-space (wave-number domain) signal processing is used to obtain the spatial derivatives in formulation of structural intensity. This method is applied to the outdoor unit of air-conditioner on shaker-exciting mode and operating mode. and then damping patches are placed over area of high reactive shearing structural intensity for reducing the radiated noise. Experimental results show the largest reduction of sound pressure level of an outdoor unit by appling small damping patches to optimal position.

A Study on the Active Control of Air Bearing (공기베어링의 능동제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Bae;Kim, Kyung-Woong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.2501-2507
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    • 1996
  • In this paper actively controlled air bearing is investigated to overcome the defects of air bearing such as low stiffness and damping coefficients. The actively controlled air beairng is composed of an air bearing, a gap sensor, a controller, and a piezo actuator. By controlling the position of air bearing with piezo actuator, the position of floating object is controlled. In this study the proportional-Integral-Derivative controller is employed. Active air bearing is investigated numerically and experimentally. There is good agreement between the simulation and the experimental results. It is shown that the stiffness and damping characteristics and positioning experimental results. It is shown that the stiffness and damping characteristics and positioning accuracy of air bearing can be improved by means of adopting actively controlled air bearing.

An Experimental Study on Performances of Leaf Spring Pad Air Bearing (판 스프링 패드 공기베어링 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이희락;제양규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2003
  • As the rotating speed of rotors is increased, the instability and power loss become serious problems. Gas bearings are introduced as a good solution to those problems. But in the development of gas bearings, high load capacity and high damping force to vibrations are required. In this study a new air bearing using leaf spring pad is introduced to improve load capacity and damping force. The experimental results of the leaf spring pad air bearings show high load capacity and high damping forces. And the results show that leaf spring pad air bearings can be simultaneously acted as radial and thrust bearings

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Development of Air Spring Damper System(ASDS) (공기 스프링 댐퍼 시스템(ASDS)의 개발)

  • Kim, Dong Baek;Park, Heung Sik
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.829-838
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The Air Spring Damper System (ASDS) is proposed when existing concrete structures that have not been seismic resistant for economic and technical reasons or low-rise concrete structures that are difficult to earthquake. Method: To conduct a study on the damping force antigen in the kinetic equation of free vibration, we analyze whether this device has damping ability as a damper experimentally and theoretically, and examine the possibility of field application. Result: The air damper system is considered to be more economical than steel hysteresis dampers even if the number of dampers increases due to its easy manufacture and construction and low restrictions on shape, size, material, etc. Conclusion: In an air spring damper system, it is essential to reduce the diameter of the air inlet/outlet hole to improve the damping ratio, and in this case, if the diameter exceeds a certain lower limit, consideration of the compressibility of air is required, so further research is needed.

A Study on the Structural Stiffness and Coulomb Damping of Air Foil Bearing Considering the Interaction among Bumps (범프들의 상호작용을 고려한 공기 포일 베어링의 구조적 강성 및 쿨롱 감쇠에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Bok;Park, Dong-Jin;Kim, Chang-Ho
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.252-259
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    • 2006
  • Air foil bearing supports the rotating journal using hydrodynamic force generated at thin air film. The bearing performances, stiffness, damping coefficient and load capacity, depend on the rotating speed and the performance of the elastic foundation, bump foil. The main focus of this study is to decide the dynamic performance of corrugated bump foil, structural stiffness and Coulomb damping caused by friction between bump foil and top foil/bump foil and housing. Structural stiffness is determined by the bump shape (bump height, pitch and bump thickness), dry-friction, and interacting force filed up to fixed end. So, the change of the characteristics was considered as the parameters change. The air foil bearing specification for analysis follows the general size; diameter 38.1 mm and length 38.1 mm (L/D=1.0). The results show that the stiffness at the fixed end is more than the stiffness at the free end, Coulomb damping is more at the fixed end due to the small displacement, and two dynamic characteristics are dependent on each other.

A Study on the Structural Stiffness and Coulomb Damping of Air Foil Bearing Considering the Interaction among Bumps (범프들의 상호작용을 고려한 공기 포일 베어링의 구조적 강성 및 쿨롱 감쇠에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Jin;Kim, Chang-Ho;Lee, Sung-Chul;Lee, Yong-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1135-1141
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    • 2006
  • Air foil bearing supports the rotating journal using hydrodynamic force generated at thin air film. The bearing performance, stiffness, damping coefficient and load capacity, depends on the rotating speed and the performance of the elastic foundation, bump foil. The main focus of this study is to decide the dynamic performance of corrugated bump foil, structural stiffness and Coulomb damping caused by friction between bump foil and top foil/bump foil and housing. Structural stiffness is determined by the bump shape (bump height, pitch and bump thickness), dry-friction, and interacting force filed up to fixed end. So, the change of the characteristics was considered as the parameters change. The air foil bearing specification for analysis follows the general size; diameter 38.1 mm and length 38.1mm (L/D=1.0). The results show that the stiffness at the fixed end is more than the stiffness at the free end, Coulomb damping is more at the fixed end due to the small displacement, and two dynamic characteristics are dependent on each other.

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Analysis of the Air Journal Bearings with Two Circumferential Grooves (2열 원주 그루브 급기 저어널 공기베어링의 해석)

  • 박상신;안유민;한동철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 1997
  • The externally pressurized air journal bearings which have two circumferential grooves with inherently compensated restrictors are analyzed. Two circumferential grooves with restrictors are made on the bearing surface in order to increase the stiffness and damping coefficients. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics such as stiffness and damping coefficients of this type of bearings are calculated. As a result of theoretical analysis, it is verified that there exist the groove depth and the distance between two grooves which generate the maximum stiffness at the given bearing dimensions.