• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air Conditioning Unit

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Daily Heating Performance of a Ground Source Multi-heat Pump at Heating Mode (지열원 물대공기 멀티 히트펌프의 일일 난방 운전 특성에 관한 실증 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Min;Lim, Hyo-Jae;Kang, Shin-Hyung;Moon, Je-Myung;Kim, Rock-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.527-535
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    • 2009
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the daily heating performance of ground source multi-heat pump system with vertical single U-tube type GLHXs, which were installed in a school building located in Cheonan. Daily average COP of heat pump unit on Jan. 12th, 2009 at heating mode was lower than it on Nov. 10th, 2008 and Dec. 15th, 2008, because of lower EWT of the outdoor heat exchanger and relatively smaller size of condenser and evaporator. But, the system COP on the former was higher than it on the latter because ground loop circulating pump was operated in rated speed. It is suggested that the new algorithms to control the flow rate of secondary fluid for GLHX according to load change have to be developed in order to enhance the performance of the system COP.

Optimization of Peltier Current Leads Cooled by Two-Stage Refrigerators

  • Jeong, Eun-Soo
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2006
  • A theoretical investigation to find thermodynamically optimum design conditions of conduction-cooled Peltier current leads is performed. A Peltier current lead (PCL) is composed of a thermoelectric element (TE), a metallic lead and a high temperature superconductor (HTS) lead in the order of decreasing temperature. Mathematical expressions for the minimum heat flow per unit current crossing the TE-metal interface and the minimum heat flow per unit current from the metal lead to the joint of the metal and the HTS leads are obtained. It is shown that the temperature at the TE -metal interface possesses a unique optimal value that minimizes the heat flow to the joint and that this optimal value depends on the material properties of the TE and the metallic lead but not the joint temperature nor electric current. It is also shown that there exists a unique optimal value for the joint temperature between the metal and the HTS leads that minimizes the sum of the power dissipated by ohmic heating in the current leads and the refrigerator power consumed to cool the lead, for a given length of the HTS.

Parametric Design of Axial Fan for Air-Conditioning Unit in terms of Aerodynamic Performance and Noise Level (공조용 축류홴 설계 및 설계변수에 따른 성능과 소음비교)

  • Lee, Seung-Jin;Choi, Go-Bong;Cho, Hong-Jun;Song, Woo-Seog;Lee, Seung-Bae
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2010
  • Axial fans for an air-conditioning unit are designed to equip the system with an expected flow-rate and low noise level by applying the blade design method of multi-sectioning and local camber generation. In this study, the distributions of chord length, stagger angle, and camber angle are globally and locally determined for the given specific speed, which is considered to be relatively high. The mock-up fans are observed to satisfy the aerodynamic performance and the noise level for the system simultaneously and discussed in terms of local flow patterns related to the emitted noise.

Performance of the Flow Distribution and Capacity Modulation of a Multi-Heat Pump System (멀티형 열펌프의 유량분배 및 용량조절 특성)

  • 최종민;김용찬;하진호
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2001
  • In the present study, various experiments were performed to investigate capacity modulation and refrigerant flow distribution of a multi-heat pump using a variable speed compressor and electronic expansion valves(EEVs) in the cooling mode. Based on the experimental results, it was possible to understand the interrelation of dual indoor units which provides some difficulties in capacity control of each indoor unit. The characteristics of capacity modulation of two indoor units were measured by controlling two EEVs with a cooling load of each indoor unit.

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Optimum Design of Waste Heat Boiler with Water Tube and Three Drum (3드럼 수관식 폐열보일러의 최적설계)

  • Lee, Kwan-Jong;Han, Jin-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.992-998
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    • 2006
  • This study is to optimize design parameters for waste heat recovery boiler with water tube and three drum. The design optimization considered here is to find the most economic dimension of the boiler considered which results in a minimum cost in producing a unit amount of steam per given period of operation. For this purpose, optimize design have to determine what are the main parameters of affecting the total cost of producing a unit amount of steam which is comprised of manufacturing cost of the boiler, operating cost of the fan etc.

A Study on the Evaluation of Thermal Environment according to the Location of Ceiling Type Unit in Classroom (교실 천장형 Unit의 위치에 따른 온열환경 평가 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Woo;Choi, Jeong-Min;Son, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2005
  • Installation of ceiling type unit is achieved by one of efforts for agreeable classroom environment embodiment along with economic growth. But research about changing the position of ceiling type unit is lacking in present. Therefore, this thesis is to study the thermal environment of 5 different position cases of ceiling type, namely Case A, B, C, D, E. Here, Case C is the case that has the position of ceiling type center of the classroom and the other 4 alternatives are 0.7 m away from the Case C according to x and z axis. In this thesis temperature distributions, air current distribution, heat amenities such as PMV of occupants are analyzed as the environmental factors. Through these factors, Case C and Case D are the better position alternatives than the alternatives of Case A, Case B and Case E because the latter cases the air current reaches directly to indoor occupants so that occupants feel chilly. This thesis has a conclusion under the condition of only one inlet air temperature and seat arrangement. But afterwards more inlet air condition and seat arrangement must be considered.

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A study of heat transfer characteristics on the Multi-pass Heat exchanger with Minichannel (다분지 미니 채널 열교환기의 액단상 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Yong-Bin;Lee, Seung-Hun;Kim, Jeung-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2006
  • This research focused on the multi-pass heat exchanger using the minichannel possessing the spring fin. An air-water was used as working fluid. The characteristics of liquid single phase heat transfer were verified. The compact heat exchanger (heat transfer area density : ${\beta}=2,146 m^2/m^3$), based on the shape of header(Top combining header), 63 minichannels ($D_i$ : 1.4 mm, L : 0.25 m) and the air side adopting the copper wire spring fin, was fabricated. The heat transfer area density of the air side was improved up to 161% when compared with the conventional fin-tube heat exchanger that adopts the heat transfer tube with the inner diameter of 5 mm. With regard to heat transfer performance, heat transfer rate per unit volume increased up to 142% when compared with the fin-tube heat exchanger adopting the heat transfer tube with the inner diameter of 5 mm.

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