• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.89-101
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• 1995

This study is to analyze dwelling environmental planning in old age of middle age. For this purpose. the data were collected by using questionnaire distributed to 332. The data were analyzed by Chisquare test. The major findings of this research were as follow: 1. In housing plan of old age. they prefer new house .that is not exisiting house. independent house and ordindry housing region in the suburbs of urban. 2. It is 69.3～99 square meter what size of house is suitable for independent life of aged person for living with children. it is 102.3～132 square meter. 3. In the stage of independent or semi-independent life. they want aged couple-independent life. In the stage of dependent life. they want to be cared with children. 4. The garden(madang) is the most important space for age couple in establishing housing plan. They want to amplity life recuperation center and job providing facilities. In old age housing project. they prefer housing type with facility that combine old age house with young age house. According to increasement of dependence. the service support system required flexi-care-system.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.31-38
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to find out the development of old people welfare facilities according to the changes and distribution situation of the Welfare Law for the Aged in Korea under the social conditions of 'aging society', to reveal the location and plane characteristics of old people welfare facilities in the terms of architectural plan, and to suggest basic materials for improving old people welfare facilities in community.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2008년 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.311-315
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• 2008

Because of developing medical science, lengthening the average life span and so on, the population of the elderly goes on increasing. The population of the healthy and high-income old people are increasing, also. So this study aimed to grasp the facilities and program situation of the welfare hall for the elderly as a welfare-leisure institution. The elderly be going to a hall are anticipated too many, based on the number of the hall per local old people. The majority of the hall are organized similar spaces and progams in them. There are almost not different things among the welfare halls and the locations. So they should be set on the aged' higher requirements and the old man's need varying in different localities. Also, 'gyoungrodang' remodeled in facilities and programs near their houses is likely to be recommended as the nest best thing.

• Architectural research
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.85-92
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• 2012

In Japan, there are over the 100's fires in the social welfare organs every years. People are interested in fire protection who live in an institution for the aged or weak person's places and worried about it. I surveyed the social welfare organs were safety from fire to firewarden who worked at an institution for the aged in Tokyo. In the paper, I asked how do you think about the fire safety problems and condition of the facilities. And base on firewarden's view, I reviewed(examined) the fire prevention measures, each facility's problems and how to improve the fire protection.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.117-128
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• 2003

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of functional ability on relocation among the elderly. Longitudinal data from the Asset and Health Dynamics among the Oldest Old (1993, 1995) were analyzed for 6,225 respondents aged 70 or older. Among functional ability measures, difficulties in advanced activities of daily living (i. e., making telephone calls, taking medications, and managing money), lower body activities (i. e., walking several blocks, climbing one flight of stairs, pulling or pushing large objects, and carrying over 10 pounds), and household activities of daily living (i. e., preparing hot meals and shopping for groceries) were the predictors of increased residential move. Difficulties in basic activities of daily living (i. e., bathing, dressing, getting in and out, and using the toilet) were strongly related to increased entrance into an institutional care facility. Efforts to enhance the independent living of the elderly in the community setting should target the compensation of these functional difficulties.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.596-598
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• 2000

This paper presents a new accelerating aging test facility for distribution lightning arresters. Aging parameters of lightning arrester are moisture ingress, electrical stress and surge absorption and so on. In this system, we applied 13.2kV to 6 samples and controled temperature and humidity of chamber and measured leakage currents of the all samples. Also we developed accelerating aging cycle which consists of -35$^{\circ}C$∼90$^{\circ}C$ temperature and 40%∼90% humidity. Through the aging test we found out the leakage current of aged sample increases rapidly according to the temperature rising. Hereafter we can determine the replacement guide of leakage current for field operating arresters and condition assessment of aged samples through this aging test.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.23-29
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to find out the present condition of indoor thermal environment and to investigate the environmental needs of the elderly through the measurement of outdoor and indoor physical thermal environment elements and the questionary survey of the response to thermal environment in two welfare facilities for the aged in Taegu during summer in 2001. The 38 residents among the total of 134 residents were asked to record their feelings. The result of this study was as follows. The indoor thermal environment in the facilities subjected leer this study was seemed to be comfortable comparatively. But the values of mean indoor temperature measured were about 1.6-1.8$^{\circ}C$ higher than that of a existing domestic research suggested as thermal comfort zones for the elderly during summer, and most residents fe1t somewhat hot in inner space. And the value of indoor relative humidity in one facility was out from the range of comfort humidity(40-70%). Also there were differences by the geographical location between the two.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.131-137
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• 1996

This study was aimed at providing valuable information that can help the government and the housing development staff deal with the problem with ‘Redevelopment Apartment Rehabilitation’ in Ulsan city.For the purpose of this study, questionaire are constructed with contents about socio-demography factors, housing factors. attitute forward reconstruction, and housing needs of respondents. questionaire were collected from 232 housewives living in old-aged and deteriorated apartment houses in Ulsan. Apartment houses of respondents are 5 floor. more than 100unit houses. and above 10 years old the living size of apartmet is less than 25 pyoung(82.5m2) per unit house and average living size is 16~20 Pyoung(52.8m2~66.Om2)/unit house. Average family size is 4-5 persons. and average income is about 1,200,000 Won(about $ 1,500) Per month. The major findings are as follows :First, they want the reconstruction of old-aged and deteriorated apartment house very positively.Second. they want high rise building, more lager parking lot. market. sports facility. and play yard for children. Third they want that size of unit house is 26~30 pyoung85.8m2~99.0m2). the number of room is 3~4, the number of bathroom is 1-2. and type of access is stair style.

• 한국안광학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.37-42
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• 2009

목적: 버전스용이가 융합버전스에 대해 임상적으로 의미 있는 추가정보를 제공하는지에 대해 명확하지 않다. 이 연구에서는 눈증상이 있는 집단을 대상으로 버전스용이와 융합버전스의 관계를 확인해보고자 한다. 방법: 선별검사 를 실시하여 선정된 눈증상이 있는 9세에서 13세 사이의 남여 114명을 대상으로 하였다. 버전스용이 검사는 8$\Delta$ BI/8$\Delta$ BO 플리퍼 렌즈와 단안 억제방지를 위해 Vectogram 9(Bernell, USA)의 20/30 시표를 사용하여 측정하였다. 근거리의 융합버전스는 20/30 수직단일시표를 사용하여 Von Graefe 기법을 이용하였고, 과다한 눈모임자극을 방지하기 위하여 음성 융합버전스 범위(흐린점, 분리점, 회복점)를 측정한 후 양성 융합버전스 범위(흐린점, 분리점, 회복점)를 측정 하였다. 결과: 버전스용이와 융합버전스의 다양한 측정값에 대해 실시한 Pearson 상관성 분석에서 버전스용이와 융합버전스의 어느 값과도 관련성이 없는 것으로 나타났다(p>0.05). 그리고 편안한 양안시를 위해 Sheard와 Morgan의 융합력 평가기준을 만족하는 경우와 만족하지 못하는 경우에 대한 버전스용이를 비교한 결과에서도 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다(p>0.05). 결론: 증상이 있는 집단을 대상으로 한 버전스용이와 융합버전스는 관련성이 없음을 확인하였다. 따라서 양안시이상을 정확하게 진단하고 효율적인 관리계획을 수립하는데 도움을 주기위하여 버전스용이와 융합버전스를 모두 측정해야 할 것이다.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.155-162
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• 2006

21세기 우리사회는 출산율 저하로 인한 인구감소와 노인의 고령화에 의해 노인 인구층이 급격하게 증가하고 있다. 그런 시대적인 요구에 따라 1997년 노인복지법이 전면 개정되면서 노인복지시설은 각 지역의 규모 및 수용인원의 차이와 사회 및 경제적인 특성에 따라 다르게 나타나고 있다. 이런 문제들의 대두로 인하여 노인들의 여가를 위한 복지시설의 필요에 따라 정부는 노인들을 위한 서비스 및 시설 확충에 대한 다양한 계획안을 마련하여 실행하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 정부의 시행은 질적인 측면보다는 양적 증가에만 치중하고 있어 수요자인 노인들을 고려한 수준 높은 노인복지시설은 아직도 부족한 실정이다. 이에 비하여 일본의 노인복지센터는 1960년대부터 건립하기 시작하여 1970년대부터 급격하게 증가하였으며, 1995년에 2,214개소가 운영되고 있어 양적, 질적으로 높은 수준을 유지하고 있다. 그러므로 본 연구는 일본의 지역 노인복지시설 서비스의 중심적 역할을 하는 노인복지센터의 시설기준과 면적구성, 층별 공간구성의 사례분석을 통하여 국내 노인복지시설의 공간구성 계획의 기준에 필요한 기초 자료를 제시하고자 한다.