• 제목/요약/키워드: Affective Approach

검색결과 131건 처리시간 0.02초

수학에 대한 태도 검사도구 개발 연구 - Perry의 발달도식과 Langer의 마인드풀니스를 기반으로 - (Development of the Attitudes toward Mathematics Inventory based on Perry Scheme and Langer's Mindfulness)

  • 이규희;이지현;최영기
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.775-793
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 수학에 대한 태도를 인지적 차원의 인식론적 신념과 능동적 차원의 행동 의도, 정서적 차원의 감정으로 개념화하여, 수학에 대한 태도를 측정하기 위한 검사도구를 개발하고 타당화하였다. 인지적 차원의 수학에 대한 인식론적 신념과 능동적 차원의 수학에 대한 마인드풀니스의 하부구인을 구성하기 위하여 Perry의 인식론적 신념 발달도식과 Langer의 마인드풀니스 이론을 고찰하였다. 예비조사와 본조사를 거쳐 신뢰도와 탐색적 확인적 요인분석을 실시한 결과, 본 연구에서 개발한 검사도구는 수학에 대한 태도를 측정하기에 적합함을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구에서 개발한 수학에 대한 태도 측정 검사도구는 수학적 지식을 수동적으로 암기하는 수학 교수학습 상황을 진단하고 그 대안을 모색하기 위한 새로운 관점의 분석적 틀을 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

Effects of a Flipped Classroom using Khan Academy and Mathematical Modeling on Overcoming Difficulties in Learning Mathematics

  • Lee, Jiyoon;Shin, Dongjo
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.99-115
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    • 2022
  • This study examined difficulties middle school students have in learning mathematics and proposed a flipped classroom consisting of Khan Academy activities, small-group problem solving, and mathematical modeling to help improve their learning. A mixed-method approach was used to identify difficulties students have in learning mathematics, explore how the flipped classroom helped them reduce the learning difficulties identified, and examine if there were differences in students' mathematics achievement and their affective characteristics after participating in the flipped classroom. Qualitative analyses showed that students had difficulties in understanding mathematical concepts and finding effective ways to learn as well as negative views towards learning mathematics. This study also found that each activity of the flipped classroom had a different impact on student learning. Before class, the Khan Academy activities were most likely to help students understand mathematical concepts. In class, small-group problem solving activities were most helpful for students who had trouble finding effective learning methods and environments. Mathematical modeling activities were most likely effective in changing students' negative views towards mathematics. A quantitative analysis showed that the flipped classroom not only significantly improved the students' mathematics achievement, but also positively affected their confidence and motivation and how much they valued learning mathematics.

코로나 19 상황에서 고객의 셀프서비스기술에 대한 귀인 경향이 패스트푸드점 재방문의도에 미치는 영향: 그림자노동의 관점을 중심으로 (The Effect of Customer's Attribution Tendency Toward Self-Service Technology on the Intention to Revisit Fast-Food Restaurants in the COVID-19 Situation: Focused on Shadow Work Perspective)

  • 김현규;정남호;부백
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.109-129
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    • 2022
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine whether customers' shadow work and risk perception have an impact on revisit intention to the fast-food restaurant, with mediating role of different types of attribution tendencies. We also added perceived unfairness in the research model, in order to verify its mediating effect on the relationship between attribution tendencies and revisit intention. Design/methodology/approach Applying the shadow work perspective and attribution theory, we designed a research model to confirm the hypotheses. After collecting the data from 331 customers who have used self-service technology in a fast-food restaurant, we conducted an analysis of measurement model and structural model by using Smart-PLS 3.0. Findings This study confirmed that Forced Use of self-service technology can enhance the tendency of dispositional attribution which would negatively affect perceived unfairness and revisit intention. On the other hand, affective risk perception was proven to affect situational attribution, which positively affects revisit intention.

Health-related quality of life in children with epilepsy: a concept analysis

  • Choi, Sinyoung;Bang, Kyung-Sook
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.84-95
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to conduct a concept analysis of health-related quality of life in children with epilepsy to promote conceptual clarification and facilitate mutual understanding of the concept. Methods: Walker and Avant's concept analysis method was adopted. Results: Health-related quality of life in children with epilepsy consists of six attributes: health status, inner strength, close relationships, resource-rich community, social acceptance, and changeability. According to the ecological system paradigm, these attributes are structured into five dimensions: organism, microsystem, macrosystem, exosystem, and chronosystem. These dimensions provide a comprehensive approach to the relationship between children with epilepsy and their environment. Epilepsy and interactions with multilevel ecological systems that are directly and indirectly related to children with epilepsy precede the concept, followed by positive and negative affective responses. Conclusion: The findings of this study may support effective communication in various practice settings, thereby contributing to the health and well-being of children with epilepsy, as well as the development and expansion of interventions to improve their health-related quality of life.

A Multi-level Approach to Perceived Risks of Medical Tourism Service and Purchase Intention: An Empirical Study from Korea

  • KIM, Minsook
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.373-385
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    • 2022
  • Due to the lack of information, medical tourists are regarded to be at high risk. Prior medical tourism research has found that various types of perceived risks have a significant impact on medical tourists' purchase behavior. Even though medical tourism is predicted to increase, there is a lack of behavioral research to explain how perceived risks affect medical tourists' purchase behavior. In the context of Korean medical tourism, this study attempts to evaluate the effects of multi-level (macro, organizational, and personal) factors on medical tourists' perceived risks and purchase intentions. A conceptual model and hypotheses were built and empirically validated to investigate links between multi-level characteristics, perceived risks, and purchasing intentions. The data for this study was collected from Chinese tourists using a questionnaire. The impact of cognitive country image, affective country image, and medical service quality on fundamental risk is confirmed by statistical testing. Surprisingly, expectancy discrepancy risk is influenced only by cognitive country image and information search capabilities. Both fundamental and expectation discrepancy risks lower medical tourists' purchase intentions. The findings of this study show that a multi-level strategy is required to investigate the links between perceived risks and medical tourism purchasing intentions based on macro, organizational, and personal factors.

1인 미디어 콘텐츠 및 인플루언서의 속성이 이용자들의 신뢰, 시청몰입, 구매의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Personal Media and Influencer Attributes on User's Trust, Viewing Commitment, and Purchase Intention)

  • 이준섭;김지영
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to verify the effects of attributes of personal media content and influencers on the cognitive and emotional trust of platform users. In addition, the structural relationships among cognitive trust, emotional trust, viewing commitment, and purchase intention were examined. Design/methodology/approach - For the empirical analysis of the study, a survey was conducted on 192 consumers who have recently experienced using personal media content. The Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and the Structure Equation Model (SEM) were hired in order to analyze the survey data. Findings - Findings of this study are 1) informativeness and expertise had a significant effect on cognitive and emotional trust. However, entertainment had no significant effect on both cognitive and emotional trust; 2) interactivity had a significant effect on emotional trust, but not on cognitive trust; 3) cognitive and emotional trust had a positive effect on the viewing commitment of the content; 4)content users' viewing commitment had a positive effect on their intention to purchase recommended products. Research implications or Originality - The theoretical and practical implications were discussed through the above empirical research results, and the limitations of the study and the direction of follow-up studies were presented.

아동·청소년 문제행동평가척도를 이용한 반항성 도전장애의 선별 : 공격성 및 비행 하위척도의 역할 (Screening Oppositional Defiant Disorder with the Korean Child Behavior Checklist : The Role of the Subscales of Aggressive and Delinquent Behavior)

  • 이소영;박준호;임은지;정한용
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : This present study examined the power of the Korean Child Behavior Checklist (K-CBCL) subscales to predict a DSM-IV diagnosis of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD). Methods : The sample included 37 children and adolescents with ODD and 46 normal controls. The participants and their parents were interviewed for clinical diagnosis using the Kiddie-Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL) and the parents completed the K-CBCL. Logistic regression analysis was used to predict the diagnosis of ODD. Results : Among the CBCL subscales, Delinquent and Aggressive Behavior scales significantly predicted ODD diagnosis. The means of these CBCL subscales were significantly higher in the ODD group when compared to the controls. Conclusion:Two CBCL subscales (Deliquent and Aggressive Behavior) displayed good diagnostic efficiency for assessing ODD in children and adolescents. Through combining information from the CBCL, an empirical-quantitative approach to psychopathology in children and the DSM-IV diagnostic criteria, the results demonstrated that a clinical diagnostic approach is an effective diagnostic paradigm for children with ODD.

영어 동화를 활용한 읽기 교육의 효과성 메타분석 (Meta-Analysis of the Effectiveness of Reading Instruction Using English Literature for Children)

  • 김지영;김정렬
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.741-756
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 영어 동화를 읽기 교육에 활용한 여러 선행연구의 실험 결과를 개별 데이터로 보고 메타분석을 활용하여 통계적으로 분석한 결과 영어 동화 활용 읽기 지도의 효과성에 대해 알아보는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 교실수업에서 실험집단과 비교집단을 설정하고 영어 동화를 독립변인으로 하여 실험을 진행한 80편의 국내 발표 학술지 및 논문을 메타분석 대상으로 선정하여 효과크기를 산출한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 유 초등 학습자를 대상으로 한 영어 동화를 활용한 읽기 교육은 인지적 정의적 영역 모두에서 유의한 효과가 나타났으며, 특히 초등 고학년보다 유아~초등 2학년에게서 더 높은 효과가 있다. 또한 영어 동화 읽기 지도 접근법에 따라 분석한 결과, 인지적 영역에서 하향식 모델, 균형식 모델, 상향식 모델의 순으로 그 효과가 높은 것으로 드러났다. 또한 본 연구를 통해서 영어 동화를 많이 투입하는 것보다 적은 수의 동화라 하더라도 그와 관련된 다양한 활동을 구안하여 적용하는 것의 효과적이라는 사실을 발견했다.

우리나라 초등학교 환경교육의 목표와 내용분석 (Realities of Environmental Education and Program Oriented Social Studies)

  • 박순호;윤성자
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.247-262
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    • 2005
  • 지난 20여년에 걸친 우리나라 학교 환경교육은 기대만큼의 친환경적 행위 함양에 기여하지 못하였다. 이에 본 연구는 제7차 초등학교 환경교육의 목표와 내용을 교사용 지도서 및 교과서를 대상으로 분석하였다. 초등학교 환경교육의 수업목표는 인지적 목표 중심이고, 시수도 학년별로 매우 불규칙하다. 환경교육의 내용은 환경보전 및 대책, 자연 환경, 환경오염에 편중되어 있고, 학년이 높아짐에 따라 심화되지 않을 뿐만 아니라 지속성도 결여되어 있다. 그런데 사회과는 타 교과보다 환경교육의 목표와 내용의 비중이 높고 타 교과에서 다루어지지 않는 인공환경, 인구, 산업화와 도시화, 자원영역 등이 교수 학습되고 있다. 따라서 초등학생들의 친환경적 행위를 함양시키기 위한 한가지 방안으로 사회과 지리영역을 중심으로 타 교과의 환경관련 내용과 시간을 통합하여 거주지역 중심의 체험학습을 실시해야 할 것을 제안한다.

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감성적 인터페이스 디자인을 위한 스토리텔링 접근 (A Storytelling approach to user affective interface design)

  • 황신웅;이선아;손영우
    • 감성과학
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2009
  • 산업의 각 분야에서 사용자에 대한 감성적 접근이 중요시되어 가는 추세 속에서 소비 경향에 영향을 주는 핵심 요인으로 단순한 기능을 넘어서는 감성적 요인이 크게 대두되고 있다. 하지만 인터페이스에 관련된 대부분의 연구들이 아직 논리적 정보설계와 사용자의 인지적 반응에만 중점을 두고 있을 뿐이다. 본 연구는 사용자 인터페이스에 스토리텔링을 적용시킴으로써 사용자들의 감성적 경험에 대한 새로운 개선 방안을 제시하고 검증 하고자 하였다. 80명의 실험참가자들을 대상으로 논리적 접근 방식을 적용한 두 종류의 인터페이스들과 스토리텔링 방식을 적용한 두 종류의 인터페이스들을 사용하게 한 후 실험참가자들의 감성적 경험, 만족도, 편리성을 측정하였다. 실험 결과, 사용자들은 스토리텔링을 적용한 인터페이스에 대해 더 높은 감성적경험, 만족도와 사용 편리성을 표시하였다. 또한 이러한 결과는 사용자의 개인의 감성강도에 따라 더욱 뚜렷이 나타났다. 감성 강도가 높은 사용자들은 스토리텔링을 적용한 인터페이스에서 감성 강도가 낮은 사용자들에 비해 더 강한 감성적 경험을 하고 더 높은 수준의 만족도를 표시하는 것으로 나타났다.

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