• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aerospace Vehicle

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Mission planning and performance verification of an unmanned surface vehicle using a genetic algorithm

  • Park, Jihoon;Kim, Sukkeun;Noh, Geemoon;Kim, Hyeongmin;Lee, Daewoo;Lee, Inwon
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.575-584
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    • 2021
  • This study contains the process of developing a Mission Planning System (MPS) of an USV that can be applied in real situations and verifying them through HILS. In this study, we set the scenario of a single USV with limited operating time. Since the USV may not perform some missions due to the limited operating time, an objective function was defined to maximize the Mission Achievement Rate (MAR). We used a genetic algorithm to solve the problem model, and proposed a method using a 3-D population. The simulation showed that the probability of deriving the global optimal solution of the mission planning algorithm was 96.6% and the computation time was 1.6 s. Furthermore, USV showed it performs the mission according to the results of the MPS. We expect that the MPS developed in this study can be applied to the real environment where USV performs missions with limited time conditions.

Development Trend of Perspective Methane Rocket Engines for Space Development (우주개발을 위한 차세대 메탄엔진 개발 동향)

  • Jeong, Gijeong;Bae, Jinhyun;Jeong, Seokgyu;Sohn, Chae Hoon;Yoon, Youngbin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.7
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    • pp.558-565
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    • 2017
  • Recently, there has been a tendency to lead the private sector in the launch vehicle market, and as the market has become saturated, efforts are being made to reduce the launch cost. Advanced countries in space development have promoted manned long-range space exploration plans. As oxygen/methane is more efficient, lower cost, and eco-friendly than typical propellants, and can be produced locally on an alien planet, it is the most suitable next-generation propellant to meet this trend. Now methane engine development is accelerating due to changes in international conditions and corporate environment. It is also expected to develop a methane engine in order to survive in this global trend and to keep up with the launch vehicle market in the future.

Comparison of the Fuel Economy of Series and Parallel Hybrid Bus System Using Dynamic Programming (동적 계획법을 이용한 직렬형 및 병렬형 하이브리드 버스 시스템 연비 비교)

  • Jeong, Jongryeol;Lee, Daeheung;Shin, Changwoo;Jeong, Daebong;Min, Kyoungdoug;Cha, Suk Won;Park, Yeong-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2013
  • There are lots of studies about hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) because of the global warming and energy problems. Series and parallel HEVs are the common types of many developing hybrid vehicle types. Series HEV uses engine only as the generator for the battery but parallel HEV utilizes engine for driving and generating of the vehicle. In this paper, backward simulations based on dynamic programming were conducted for the fuel economy analysis of two different types of hybrid transit buses depending on driving cycles. It is shown that there is a relation between the type of HEV and the characteristics of driving cycles. Regarding the aggressiveness, the series hybrid bus is more efficient than the parallel system on highly aggressive driving cycle. On the other hand, the parallel hybrid bus is more efficient than the series system on low aggressive driving cycle. Based on this results of the paper, it is expected to choose more efficient type of the hybrid buses according to the driving cycle.

Analysis on Trajectory and Impact Point Dispersion of Test Launch Vehicle (시험발사체 궤적 및 낙하점 분산 분석)

  • Song, Eun-Jung;Cho, Sangbum;Choi, Jiyoung;Lee, Sang-il;Kim, Younghoon;Sun, Byung-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 2021
  • This paper considers the trajectory and impact point dispersion analysis of the test launch vehicle (TLV). The analysis, which performed before and after its flight test on November 28, 2018, is described and verified by comparing with the flight test results. The six degree-offreedom (DOF) simulation is used to compute the dispersion of the trajectory, attitude, and impact point, where the launch vehicle performance variations and wind effects during the atmospheric phase are included. The impact area to guarantee the flight safety is determined using the results of the dispersion analysis. The flight test results confirm that the safe flight of TLV is performed within the predicted dispersion boundary.

Leak Test for Propulsion System of Launch Vehicle (발사체 추진 시스템의 기밀시험)

  • Lim, Ha-Young;Han, Sang-Yeop;Yi, Moo-Keun
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2012
  • There is close correlation between the reliability of the launch vehicle and the leakage of the propellants or gases from the launch vehicle. This paper describes the definition of the leak rate to determine the quantity of the leakage and introduce the unit conversion of the leak rate. The main parameters for the leak rate were considered. The requirements for the gaseous for the leak test of launch vehicle and various leak test methods were introduced. Leak test method and procedure used in space launch vehicle were briefly described.

Vehicle Dynamics Control Applications to Automobiles: Survey and Some New Trends (차량 제어 기술 및 선진 연구 동향)

  • Yi, Kyong-Su;Lee, Jun-Yung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.298-312
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes control applications in automobiles. Many aspects of automotive applications of advanced control methods, which include suspension systems, stability control systems, engines, hybrid vehicle control systems, electric vehicle controls systems, advanced driver assistance systems and automated driving control systems, are reviewed. The control methods used in each area are briefly reviewed to help readers understand the applicability and effectiveness of these methods. In addition, some new trends in the research of automotive applications are described.

Development of the Scaled Vehicle of Smart UAV (스마트무인기 축소형 비행체 개발)

  • Chang, Sung-Ho;Choi, Seong-Wook;Koo, Sam-Ok
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.236-244
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    • 2007
  • The 40% scaled vehicle of Smart UAV has been developed for the investigation of basic flight characteristics and the verification of flight control algorithm. The similar gimbal hub and drive train with the full scale UAV were implemented and a forced air cooling reciprocating engine was installed. The various kind of tests were conducted for the major components of the vehicle. The important performance and mechanical endurance of the fabricated vehicle were identified by ground and hovering test.

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Development of a coordinated control algorithm using steering torque overlay and differential braking for rear-side collision avoidance (측후방 충돌 회피를 위한 조향 보조 토크 및 차등 제동 분배 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Junyung;Kim, Dongwook;Yi, Kyongsu;Yoo, Hyunjae;Chong, Hyokjin;Ko, Bongchul
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a coordinated control algorithm for rear-side collision avoidance. In order to assist driver actively and increase driver's safety, the proposed coordinated control algorithm is designed to combine lateral control using a steering torque overlay by Motor Driven Power Steering (MDPS) and differential braking by Vehicle Stability Control (VSC). The main objective of a combined control strategy is twofold. The one is to prevent the collision between the subject vehicle and approaching vehicle in the adjacent lanes. The other is to limit actuator's control inputs and vehicle dynamics to safe values for the assurance of the driver's comfort. In order to achieve these goals, the Lyapunov theory and LMI optimization methods has been employed. The proposed coordinated control algorithm for rear-side collision avoidance has been evaluated via simulation using CarSim and MATLAB/Simulink.

PLM System Development for Data Management of KSLV-II Program (한국형발사체개발사업 정보 관리를 위한 PLM 시스템 구축)

  • Kwon, Byung-Chan;Park, Chang-Su;Kim, Keun-Taek
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2014
  • The main purpose of Korea Space Launch Vehicle II(KSLV-II) Program is to develop a domestic launch vehicle that can deliver a 1.5ton class application satellite into a Low Earth Orbit(600~800km). The data management is an essential factor in systems engineering for success of large-scale complex systems development, and it systematically manages the information and technical data for the total life-cycle of a system. In this paper, data management policies and processes on KSLV-II program are presented, and product life-cycle management system for KSLV-II program is also presented.