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Optimum Technique for Concrete Mix-proportion Considering the Region Characteristics of Database (데이터베이스의 영역 특성을 고려한 콘크리트 최적 배합 선정 기법)

  • Lee, Bang-Yeon;Kim, Jae-Hong;Kim, Jin-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a novel optimum technique for optimum mix-proportion using database-based prediction model of material properties for an object function or a constraint condition. The proposed technique provides high reliability of results introducing effective region model, which assesses whether the prediction model is effective or not, in optimization process. In order to validate the proposed technique, a genetic algorithm was adopted as a optimum technique, and an artificial neural network was adopted as a prediction model for material properties and as a model for assessing effective region. The mix-proportion obtained from the proposed technique is more reasonable than that obtained from a general optimum technique.

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A Study on High Efficiency Electronic Ballast for Metal Halide Discharge Lamps (메탈핼라이드 램프용 고효율 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Jun;Won, Jae-Sun;Park, Jae-Wook;Seo, Cheol-Sik;Lee, Seung-Hee;Sim, Kwang-Yeal;Kim, Jong-Hae;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.12
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    • pp.2157-2165
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    • 2007
  • A novel design technology for a high frequency electronic ballast for metal-halide discharge lamps is proposed. A PFC technique is adopted to get unit power factor and output frequency alteration technique is adopted to avoid acoustic resonance. For characteristics evaluation, the designed electronic ballast is presented using normalized parameter. To reduce losses of the ballast. ZVS control technique is adopted and the maximum flux density of magnetic core for inductor should be kept lower. The electronic ballast for 250[W] metal-halide discharge lamp is implemented and 96[%] efficiency and low conducted EMI level are accomplished.

The Study on the Electrical Characteristics of the Pulse Generator adopted Cascading Technique

  • Joung, Jong-Han;Kim, Moon-Hwan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2004
  • The pulsed power systems have been widely used many other countries and their new applications have been developed by many researchers, such as E/P(Electrostatic Precipitator) to remove the industrial dust, DeNOx/DeSOx power systems, ozone generators and power sources of the laser beam, etc. In this paper, we studied the cascading technique as a new technology consisted of two pulse transformers and obtained their experimental data and results. To obtain the high pulsed voltage adopted cascading technique, we designed our compact pulse generator and tested by adjusting the value of the load resistors to obtain high pulsed voltage with steep rising time and duration time. We explained their experimental results that obtained by adopting cascading technique. Also, we compared theoretical value with measured value obtained by using the cascading method.

광간섭법을 이용한 절대높이 측정 정밀도 향상에 관한 연구

  • 안근식;장경영;문희관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposes a high precision measurement technique to obtain the height of gage block. The proposed technique is consisted of two steps : In the first step, laser position transducer and electric micrometer are adopted to obtain a coarse value of the height of gage block, and then, second, heterodyne laser interferometry is adopted to acquire the precision value. The experiment results show that accuract in the order of a few nanometer is achieved for the gage blacks of as high as a few millimeter.

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Evolutionary Optimization Design Technique for Control of Solid-Fluid Coupled Force (고체-유체 연성력 제어를 위한 진화적 최적설계)

  • Kim H.S.;Lee Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 2005
  • In this study, optimization design technique for control of solid-fluid coupled force (sloshing) using evolutionary method is suggested. Artificial neural networks(ANN) and genetic algorithm(GA) is employed as evolutionary optimization method. The ANN is used to analysis of the sloshing and the genetic algorithm is adopted as an optimization algorithm. In the creation of ANN learning data, the design of experiments is adopted to higher performance of the ANN learning using minimum learning data and ALE(Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian) numerical method is used to obtain the sloshing analysis results. The proposed optimization technique is applied to the minimization of sloshing of the water in the tank lorry with baffles under 2 second lane change.

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Computer Aided Optimum Design Technique for Three-Phase Induction Motors (3상 유도전동기의 전산화 최적설계기법)

  • Kim, Dai-Heui;Lee, Ki-Sik;Hwang, Seuk-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.312-314
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, Computer Aided Optimum Design Technique for Three-Phase Induction Motors is proposed. In the technique, reference magnetic flux, specific electric loading factor, specific magnetic loading factor(magnetic flux density) and current density are adopted as design parameters, and minimum total cost including material cost and loss power cost is adopted as a objective function which has to satisfy output condition too. As a result of application to the existing motor, it is proved that this technique is very effective in view of gradually increasing energy costs.

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An Impact Study on Successful Export Strategies: Global Supply Modes

  • Coo, Byung-Mo
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - Recognizing the importance of small and medium enterprises and venture enterprises for the domestic economy, the purpose of the present study is to select factor termed export modes from among various export success strategies and factors that can help those enterprises secure export competitiveness in the world market to analyze the effects of export modes on the amounts of exports and periods until export after the foundation of those enterprises. Research design, data, and methodology - A structured questionnaire was used as a tool to derive the purpose of the study, and a questionnaire survey was conducted using a mobile survey technique that facilitated the distribution of questionnaire sheets and the collection of results. The main methodology used is crossover analysis, and the regression analysis technique was applied to verify the study results derived, thereby securing the reliability and validity of the final results derived. Results - Small and medium venture enterprises with shorter periods of time until the first export success after establishment adopted direct export modes more frequently, and those enterprises with larger amounts of the first export after establishment adopted direct export modes more frequently. The results of quantitative analysis, indicating that 66.1% of those enterprises with an export amount exceeding one billion won adopted direct export modes, can be said to support the foregoing. The crossover analysis results derived as such were reanalyzed using the PPML regression analysis technique to quantitatively identify that the amounts of the first export of enterprises that adopted direct export modes were larger than those of enterprises that adopted indirect export modes by 120%. Conclusions - The present study implies differentiated values in three aspects. First, the present study investigated and presented the export success factors and strategies of small and medium venture enterprises in a total of 14 countries in the Asian region, European region, North American region, African region, and South American region. Second, it intensively investigated five export modes to identify and verify that they were affecting the export success of small and medium venture enterprises. Third, based on the results of the investigation, the present study presented two marketing implications in the pragmatic aspect.

Contents based Watermarking on Image (영상의 내용 기반 워터마킹)

  • 강호경;정용주;노용만
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2000
  • We propose a content based watermarking technique in multimedia management system. In the proposed technique, a content description technique of MPEG-7 for the multimedia database is adopted into a watermarking technique. With multimedia features described by MPEG-7 standard, we propose a novel watermarking technique where MPEG-7 descriptors are regarded as perceptually significant portions. The watermark is embedded in cooperating with multimedia features such as MPEG-7 descriptor. To verify the feasibility and performance of proposed watermarking technique, experiments with the MPEG-7 database are performed.

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Delaunay mesh generation technique adaptive to the mesh Density using the optimization technique (최적화 방법을 이용한 Delaunay 격자의 내부 격자밀도 적응 방법)

  • Hong J. T.;Lee S. R.;Park C. H.;Yang D. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2004
  • A mesh generation algorithm adapted to the mesh density map using the Delaunay mesh generation technique is developed. In the finite element analyses of the forging processes, the numerical error increases as the process goes on because of discrete property of the finite elements or severe distortion of elements. Especially, in the region where stresses and strains are concentrated, the numerical discretization error will be highly increased. However, it is too time consuming to use a uniformly fine mesh in the whole domain to reduce the expected numerical error. Therefore, it is necessary to construct locally refined mesh at the region where the error is concentrated such as at the die corner. In this study, the point insertion algorithm is used and the mesh size is controlled by moving nodes to optimized positions according to a mesh density map constructed with a posteriori error estimation. An optimization technique is adopted to obtain a good position of nodes. And optimized smoothing techniques are also adopted to have smooth distribution of the mesh and improve the mesh element quality.

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Material Property-Estimate Technique Based on Natural Frequency for Updating Finite Element Model of Orthotropic Beams

  • Kim, Kookhyun;Park, Sungju;Lee, Sangjoong;Hwang, Seongjun;Kim, Sumin;Lee, Yonghee
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2020
  • Composite materialsuch as glass-fiber reinforced plastic and carbon-fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) shows anisotropic property and have been widely used for structural members and outfitings of ships. The structural safety of composite structures has been generally evaluated via finite element analysis. This paper presents a technique for updating the finite element model of anisotropic beams or plates via natural frequencies. The finite element model updates involved a compensation process of anisotropic material properties, such as the elastic and shear moduli of orthotropic structural members. The technique adopted was based on a discrete genetic algorithm, which is an optimization technique. The cost function was adopted to assess the optimization problem, which consisted of the calculated and referenced low-order natural frequencies for the target structure. The optimization process was implemented with MATLAB, which includes the finite element updates and the corresponding natural frequency calculations with MSC/NASTRAN. Material properties of a virtual cantilevered orthotropic beam were estimated to verify the presented method and the results obtained were compared with the reference values. Furthermore, the technique was applied to a cantilevered CFRP beam to successfully estimate the unknown material properties.