• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adjunct

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Locative PPs in L2 English Argument Structure Acquisition

  • Kweon, Soo-Ok
    • Korean Journal of English Language and Linguistics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a persistent L1 influence on L2 argument structure acquisition is observed in terms of complement and adjunct PPs. Since the distinction between these two PPs in L1 seems not as sharp as in L2, overgeneralization is anticipated in the L2 acquisition due to L1 transfer. Result of an experimental study shows that Korean learners of English do not successfully acquire L2 verb meanings as to which locative PP is obligatory and which is not. Generally, learners transfer the L1 properties when asked to judge grammaticality. Some possible source of constraints in L2 acquisition, such as input frequency and noticing ability is proposed as possible explanations of data. Finally, pedagogical implications in language classroom for vocabulary acquisition are discussed.

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A ROENTGENOGRAPHIC STUDY OF ALVEOLAR BONE RESORPTION USING MEASURABLE GRID (계측용 Grid를 이용한 치조골 흡수상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Min Young
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1979
  • The author had performed the measurement of the various teeth regions on 200 cases of Full-mouth roentgenogram taken with the measurable Grid to detect the degree of alveolar bone resorption, aged from 20 to 60 years of Korean, and to verify the effective result of measurable Grid as a new device which enables the observers to determine the correct length of images on the periapical standard film. The results were obtained as follows. 1. It was found that the degrees of alveolar bone resorption were different in the various teeth regions. 2. As a whole, alvolar bone resorption of anterior teeth regions was more severe than that of posterior teeth regions. 3. Alveolar bone resorption of mandibular region was more severe than that of maxillary region. 4. In sex difference, alveolar bone resorption of male is more severe than that of female, and it was increased with aging. 5. Measurable grid can be used as an adjunct of evaluation of alveolar bone resorption and of calculating the tooth length.

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A Study on the Estimation of Economic Service Life on Semiconductor Equipments (반도체 제조설비의 경제적 내용연수 산정)

  • Oh, Hyun-Seung;Kim, Chong-Su;Suh, Jung-Yul;Cho, Jin-Hyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 2007
  • The estimation of mortality characteristics of industrial property is an important adjunct to engineering valuation and depreciation estimation. Once the important of depreciation estimation is determined, it is desirable to understand the processes upon which these estimates are based. The Iowa type survivor curves are a set of generalized retirement dispersion models. These curves were based on analysis of actual retirement experience and represent typical retirement behavior patterns likely to be encountered. The retirement rate of Iowa type survivor curves on the semiconductor equipments in Korea industry was estimated by the life estimation process. In this paper, estimates of service lives based on directly observed data of the domestic semiconductor equipments are presented.

A Comparison of the Long Term Interdependence of Southeast Asian Equity Markets

  • Islam, Raisul
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.187-212
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the equity market crisis contagion in major Asian economic markets. A comparative assessment of Asian markets during the Asian Financial Crisis and Global Financial crisis may clearly identify the changing nature of long term integration of major Asian markets. The selection criteria of specific Asian markets of different peripheries depend particularly on the roles and structure of these markets. The impact of the global financial contagion and the lingering financial linkage in the aftermath of crisis will explain the reaction of the majority of Asian markets to global linkage. While majority of the studies focused on dynamic short term association in European and MENA contagions in the post global financial crisis period; after the global financial crisis, attention paid to long term Asian contagion adds new perspective to hitherto disorganized theories.

Pooltherapy Program for Disability Children's (장애 아동을 위한 수치료 프로그램)

  • Kim, Chan-Mun;Hwang, Ryong
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.329-341
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    • 1997
  • Teaching swimming to the disability children's has been an accepted adjunct to other therapeutic and rehabilitative modalities for several decades. Much has been written on this subject during ths past 30 years both in the United States and in England. The purpose of this article is First, to describe the basic on swimming program equipment and principles of treatment. Second, an swimming program designied specially for use with disability children's. The foregoing designied swimming program as a recreational and therapeutic activity has tremendous potential for maintaining or improving the psychological and physical well being of the disability children's. A swimming or pool therapy program which is under the supervision of a therapist with a keen understanding of the nature and complexity of disability children's.

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Surgical Treatment of Supravalvar Aortic Stenosis - A Case Report - (대동맥판상협착증 치험 1례)

  • 이성광
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.721-726
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    • 1988
  • Congenital supravalvar aortic stenosis is an obstruction caused by localized or diffuse narrowing of the aortic lumen commencing immediately above the aortic valve. We experienced a case of diffuse supravalvar aortic stenosis involving ascending aorta from just above the sinuses of Valsalva to the proximal l cm of the innominate artery. Supravalvar aortic stenosis in this patient, in contrast to the form seen in infants and children, was not associated with mental retardation, peculiar faces or the syndrome of hypercalcemia. Diagnosis was confirmed by retrograde left heart catheterization and left ventriculography. Surgical correction was performed by the replacement of oval shaped Woven Dacron patch over the narrow segment of aorta under the cardiopulmonary bypass. Blood pressure was controlled sufficiently with some adjunct of Inderal postoperatively. The patient was discharged with much improvement.

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Exercise and Physical Activity in Mental Disorders: Clinical and Experimental Evidence

  • Zschucke, Elisabeth;Gaudlitz, Katharina;Strohle, Andreas
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.46 no.sup1
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2013
  • Several epidemiological studies have shown that exercise (EX) and physical activity (PA) can prevent or delay the onset of different mental disorders, and have therapeutic benefits when used as sole or adjunct treatment in mental disorders. This review summarizes studies that used EX interventions in patients with anxiety, affective, eating, and substance use disorders, as well as schizophrenia and dementia/mild cognitive impairment. Despite several decades of clinical evidence with EX interventions, controlled studies are sparse in most disorder groups. Preliminary evidence suggests that PA/EX can induce improvements in physical, subjective and disorder-specific clinical outcomes. Potential mechanisms of action are discussed, as well as implications for psychiatric research and practice.

Production and Perception from Perspective of Focus

  • Noh, Bo-Kyung
    • Language and Information
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.105-121
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    • 2002
  • This paper investigates the effect of semantic argument structure on the comprehension and production of sentences by observing the prosodic realizations of English secondary predications. Specifically, the goal of this study is to show how the theory of predication, argument structure, and focus semantically interact to account for similarities and differences between English resultative and depictive predications. To address this issue, production and comprehension tests were performed. In the fried focus domain (verb phrase), subjects were asked to utter and to comprehend ambiguous sentences in the context monologues. The experimental results were generally consistent with general linguistic analyses: In the resultative constructions, secondary subject NPs tend to be accented, as in other argument-head constructions, while in the depictive constructions, secondary predicates tend to have accents, as in other adjunct-head constructions.

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Against Pied-Piping

  • Choi, Young-Sik
    • Language and Information
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.171-185
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    • 2002
  • I claim that the asymmetry of locality effects in wh-questions involving Complex Noun Phrase Island in Korean follows from the proposal for the asymmetric mode of scope taking between way (why) and the other wh-words in Korean as laid out in Choi (2002). 1 will show that the present proposal is superio. to the LF pied-piping approach in Nishigauchi (1990) and WH-structure pied-piping in von Stechow(1996) in that it does not have the fatal problem of wrong semantics in Nishigauchi and Subjacency violation problem in von Stechow. The crossed reading in examples involving Wh-island has an interesting implication for the mechanism of unselective binding, suggesting that Heim's (1982) quantifier indexing mechanism, which requires the local unselective binding of the indefinite by the unselective binder, may be too strong.

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