• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adhesive bonded joint

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Bonding Strength Analysis and Ultrasonic Testing of Structural Adhesive Joints (구조접착 이음에서의 접합강도해석과 초음파실험)

  • 장철섭;오승규;김종현;황영택;이원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.860-864
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    • 2004
  • This article discusses the use of pulse-echo ultrasonic testing for the stress analysis of adhesive bonds between metal sheets. The method is based on the measurement of the reflection wave at the metal/adhesive interface. After describing briefly the physical aspects of the phenomenon, an index is defined to detect defective zone of the joint(both for the lack of adhesive and for insufficient adhesion); the influence of the experimental variables(variables stress...) on the measurement is discussed. By means of a control experiment it is shown that Stress Variation in Adhesive Joints are separate to be distingguished. In this paper, Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation in Adhesive Joints are together with Ultrasonic Testing and Finite Element Method.

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Strength Evaluation of Adhesive Bonded Joint for Car Body (차체접합과 관련한 접합 강도 평가)

  • 이강용;김종성;공병석;우형표
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 1998
  • The evaluation of joint fatigue strength of light weight materials for electrical vehicle body has been performed through single lap joint tests with the design parameters such as joint style, adherend, bonding overlap length and bonding thickness. Fatigue strength was evaluated through 5-Hz, tension-tension, load controlled test with the stress ratio zero value. It is experimentally observed that fatigue strength of joint increases for the increase of overlap length. The combinations of Al-Al and Al-FRP adherends show that fatigue strength of joint is hardly changed for the increase of bonding thickness, but FRP-FRP adherend specimen shows that fatigue strength of joint increases after decreases for the increase of bonding thickness. Al-Al adherend specimen has much higher fatigue length than Al-FRP and FRP-FRP adherend specimens. Riveting at adgesive bonded joint gives little effect on fatigue strength.

Effect of stacking sequence of the bonded composite patch on repair performance

  • Beloufa, Hadja Imane;Ouinas, Djamel;Tarfaoui, Mostapha;Benderdouche, Noureddine
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.295-313
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the three-dimensional finite element method is used to determine the stress intensity factor in Mode I and Mixed mode of a centered crack in an aluminum specimen repaired by a composite patch using contour integral. Various mesh densities were used to achieve convergence of the results. The effect of adhesive joint thickness, patch thickness, patch-specimen interface and layer sequence on the SIF was highlighted. The results obtained show that the patch-specimen contact surface is the best indicator of the deceleration of crack propagation, and hence of SIF reduction. Thus, the reduction in rigidity of the patch especially at adhesive layer-patch interface, allows the lowering of shear and normal stresses in the adhesive joint. The choice of the orientation of the adhesive layer-patch contact is important in the evolution of the shear and peel stresses. The patch will be more beneficial and effective while using the cross-layer on the contact surface.

Strength evaluation of adhesive joint with thermal stress using ultrasonic signal processing method (열응력이 발생하는 접착이음부에서의 초음파 신호처리기법을 이용한 강도평가)

  • Oh, Seung-Kyu;Hawng, Yeong-Taik;Jang, Chul-Sub;Oh, Sun-Sae;Yi, Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.534-540
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    • 2001
  • One approach to testing the suitability of an adhesive joint for a particular application is to build and test to destruct ion a representative sample of the joint. The nondestructive test will not measure strength directly but will measure a parameter which can be correlated to strength. It is therefore, essential that a suitable nondestructive test is chosen and that its results are correctly interpreted. In this paper, typical defects found in adhesive joints are described together with their significance. The limits and likely success of current physical nondestructive tests are described, and future trends outlined.

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Shape Design of Adhesive Joints for Strength Improvement of Epoxy Adhesive Structures (에폭시 접착제 접합구조물의 강도향상을 위한 접착부 형상설계)

  • Seo, Do-Won;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Lim, Jae-Kyoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.783-790
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    • 2004
  • Adhesive-bonded joints are widely used in the industry. Recently, applications of adhesive bonding joints have been increased extensively in automobile and aircraft industry. The strength of adhesive joints is influenced by the surface roughness, adhesive shape, stress distribution, and etc. However, the magnitude of the influence has not yet been clarified because of the complexity of the phenomena. In this study, as the fundamental research of adhesive bonding joints, the effects of adhesive shape and loading speed on bonding strength properties and durability of aluminum to polycarbonate single-lap joints were studied. To evaluate the effect of adhesive shape, several modified shapes were used, and loading speeds were varied from 0.05 to 5 mm/min. As a result, the load-displacement distribution was shown a brittle fracture tendency. The trigonal edged single lap and bevelled lap joints showed the higher strength than the plain single lap, trigonal single lap, joggle lap and double lap joints in same adhesive area. The fractures of trigonal single lap and trigonal edged single lap joints that had the higher strength level were shown as the mixture type of the cohesive and interfacial-failure, mostly joggle lap joints that had the lower strength level were shown as the adhesive-failure.

Convergence Study on Fracture at Joint Using Adhesive at Inhomogeneous Materials Bonded with CFRP (CFRP와 결합된 이종재료들에서의 접착제를 이용한 접합부의 파손에 관한 융합 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Won;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2018
  • In this study, CFRP and metal or nonmetal were bonded with adhesive and the fracture study on this material was carried out. CFRP at the upper side of specimen and metal or nonmetal were assigned at the lower side of specimen by using DCB specimen as the analysis condition. And it was desribed that the structural adhesive were bonded between both upper and lower sides. As this analysis result, the least equivalent stress was shown at the specimen bonded with aluminium. The maximum shear stress was shown to become lowest at the de-bonded CFRP specimen when titanium was used. In conclusion, it was shown that the deformation of specimen became lowest when titanium was used. On the basis of this study result, the esthetic sense can be shown as the fracture data of bonded interface using adhesive are grafted onto the real life.

Fracture Characteristics and Stress Analysis of $Si_3N_4/SM45C$ Joint ($Si_3N_4/SM45C$ 접합부의 응력해석 및 파괴특성)

  • 김기성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the uses of Ceramic/metal bonded joints, resin/metal joints, adhesive joints, composite materials which are composed of dissimiliar materials have increased in various industry fields. Since the ceramic/metal bonded joints material is made at a high temperature, residual stress distributions due to differences in material properties were investigated by varying material parameters. The two dimensional finite element analysis was performed to study residual stress distribution in Si3N4/SM45C bonded joint with a copper interlayer between the silicon nitride(Si3N4) and the structural carbon steel(SM45C) and 4-point bending tests were carried out under room temperature. Fracture surface and crack propagation path were observed using scanning electron microscope and characteristics of its fracture was discussed.

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Effect of modifying the thickness of the plate at the level of the overlap length in the presence of bonding defects on the strength of an adhesive joint

  • Attout Boualem;Sidi Mohamed Medjdoub;Madani Kouider;Kaddouri Nadia;Elajrami Mohamed;Belhouari Mohamed;Amin Houari;Salah Amroune;R.D.S.G. Campilho
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.83-103
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    • 2024
  • Adhesive bonding is currently widely used in many industrial fields, particularly in the aeronautics sector. Despite its advantages over mechanical joints such as riveting and welding, adhesive bonding is mostly used for secondary structures due to its low peel strength; especially if it is simultaneously exposed to temperature and humidity; and often presence of bonding defects. In fact, during joint preparation, several types of defects can be introduced into the adhesive layer such as air bubbles, cavities, or cracks, which induce stress concentrations potentially leading to premature failure. Indeed, the presence of defects in the adhesive joint has a significant effect on adhesive stresses, which emphasizes the need for a good surface treatment. The research in this field is aimed at minimizing the stresses in the adhesive joint at its free edges by geometric modifications of the ovelapping part and/or by changing the nature of the substrates. In this study, the finite element method is used to describe the mechanical behavior of bonded joints. Thus, a three-dimensional model is made to analyze the effect of defects in the adhesive joint at areas of high stress concentrations. The analysis consists of estimating the different stresses in an adhesive joint between two 2024-T3 aluminum plates. Two types of single lap joints(SLJ) were analyzed: a standard SLJ and another modified by removing 0.2 mm of material from the thickness of one plate along the overlap length, taking into account several factors such as the applied load, shape, size and position of the defect. The obtained results clearly show that the presence of a bonding defect significantly affects stresses in the adhesive joint, which become important if the joint is subjected to a higher applied load. On the other hand, the geometric modification made to the plate considerably reduces the various stresses in the adhesive joint even in the presence of a bonding defect.

FEM and Ultrasonic Testing for Adhesive Joints Strength of Thin Metal Sheets (금속재료의 접착이음부에 대한 유한요소해석과 초음파실험)

  • Oh, S. K.;Hwang, Y. T.;Jang, C. S.;Oh, S. S.;Yi, W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.726-730
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    • 1997
  • One approach to testing the suitability of an adhesive joint for a particular application is to build and test to destruction a representativc, sample of the joini. The noncdestructive test will not measure strength directly but will measure a parameter which can be correlated to strength. It is thercforc, essential that a suitable nondestructive rest is chosen and that its results are correctly intcrpreted. In this paper, typical Ultrasonic Signal Analysis in adhesive joints are cvaluatcci together with Interface Stress from the result of Finite Elenlent Method.

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