• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adequacy decision

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A Note on the Selected Multicriteria Decision Methods and Their Applications

  • 홍순욱;조근태
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.107-132
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    • 1999
  • In this study, we are concerned with the comparative aspects of five selected methods of decision making with respect to their adequacy in helping complex decisions about real-world problems. We examine the methods in terms of outlines, procedures and advantages/disadvantages to identify similarities and differences among them with the aim of showing which method is more likely to gain greater attention both in academia and in practice. To illustrate different courses of deployment of the methods, we offer an application with a case of airport transportation project in this paper. Some discussions on AHP and other methods are presented.

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Effects of critical thinking and nursing practice environment on clinical decision making among nurses (비판적 사고와 간호근무환경이 간호사의 임상적 의사결정에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Insil;Lee, Kyoung-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2019
  • This study was a cross-sectional study done to determine the relevance and impact factors of critical thinking and nursing practice environment on clinical decision making among nurses. A survey was conducted for April 2017 with self-report questionnaire. Participants were 261 registered nurses working in one tertiary hospital. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and hierarchical regression analysis with SPSS/WIN(21.0). Factors affecting clinical decision making included age, educational background, position, work shift, clinical career. Clinical decision making had a positive correlation with critical thinking and nursing practice environment. And position, critical thinking and nursing practice environment accounted for 35.8% of the variance in clinical decision making. Therefore, quality management for developing nursing professionalism and administrative support for effective staffing and resource adequacy in addition improving critical thinking increase nurses'clinical decision making.

A Comparison and Evaluation of New Regulation on People Credit Funds Rating in Vietnam

  • Dang, Thu Thuy
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - The purpose of this research is to make a comparative assessment of People Credit Funds (PCFs) ranking in Vietnam between the Circular No. 42/2016/TT-NHNN dated December 20, 2016 with the Decision No. 14/2007/QD-NHNN dated 09/4/2007 issued by the Governor of the State Bank. Research design, data, and methodology - This study is mainly based on the Circular No. 42/2016/TT-NHNN dated December 20, 2016 and the Decision No. 14/2007/QD-NHNN dated 09/4/2007 issued by the Governor of the State Bank on PCFs ranking. Results - The study paper has shown positive changes in PCFs ranking in Vietnam in accordance with the Circular No. 42/2016/TT-NHNN, such as increasing Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), maintaining CAR, improving assets quality, developing indicators of governance, management and control capability. These changes have implications for the development and efficient performance of PCFs in Vietnam. Conclusions - The classification and evaluation of PCFs will contribute to its healthy development. These finding support PCFs to understand more about rating methodology, significance of rating system and the importance of improving their rating. PCFs in Vietnam desire to develop their business effectively, they need to understand exactly and comply fully with regulations related to their field of operations.

A Study on Determinants of Dental Clinic and Satisfaction of Dental Service in High School Students (고등학생의 치과병원 결정요인과 의료서비스 만족도 관련 연구)

  • Baek, Hye-Jin;Kim, Yu-Geun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.666-673
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between dental decision factors and dental service satisfaction of the high school students. The study participants consisted of 300 high school students in some regions. A total of 288 were used for the final analysis, except 12 with insufficient responses. The data was analyzed by using SPSS 18.0 program. According to general characteristics, if there was no scaling experience, orthodontic treatment, high satisfaction with school life, the higher the subjective oral health status, the higher the satisfaction of the dental hospital. Hospital decision factors according to the general characteristics of the subjects most frequently answered that employee service satisfaction was important. As a result of testing the correlation between hospital decision factors and medical service satisfaction, there was a significant positive correlation between medical service satisfaction, such as facility, recommendation of others, use procedures, service adequacy, employee service satisfaction. As a factor influencing dental hospital satisfaction, subjective oral health was shown as a good criterion, and usage procedures and staff service satisfaction showed positive relevance. Continuous trust builds up is important to improve patient satisfaction.

Development of Fuzzy Membership Function for Emotional Satisfaction Quantification (감성 만족도의 정량화를 위한 퍼지 소속 함수 개발)

  • Park, Jun-Seok;Myeong, No-Hae
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.37-54
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    • 2004
  • Fuzzy theory provides an intelligence treatment model for judgement about information when it needs a solution or a decision making about vague problems. Therefore, fuzzy theory is used for appropriate evaluation and decision on obscure information as human's emotion in human factors, In previous study, fuzzy membership function is defined for judgement infOlmation as human's emotion then ultimate results are deducted through fuzzy inference model. This method uses general CWTent through literature review or max, min and average as representative statics value about considering variables. But, this method makes away with nonlinear's or inegular's factors of human sensibility. Accordingly, application of this method leads to considerable loss of information in the ultimate evaluation. For that reason, this method has a limitation in objective evaluation of human factors. So, this study focuses on development of fuzzy membership function, which evaluates human's emotion or feeling accurately and objectively. We used the regression analysis and reasoned a fuzzy membership function about the relation of the variables. Then we verified the adequacy with the reliability through the experiment after this.

A Study on Decision of Optimum Installed Reserve Rate using Probabilistic Reliability Criterion (확률론적인 신뢰도기준에 의한 적정설비예비율의 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Jae;Choi, Jae-Seok;Yun, Yong-Bum;Jung, Young-Bum
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.8
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    • pp.1318-1326
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an alternative methodology for deciding an optimum deterministic reliability level (IRR; Installed Reserve Rate) by using probabilistic reliability criterion (LOLE; Loss of Load Expectation). Additionally, case studies using the proposed method induce the characteristics of relationship between the probabilistic reliability index (LOLE) and deterministic reliability index (IRR) for 2008 and 2010 years in Korea power system. The case study presents a possibility that an optimum IRR level in Korea can be assessed using the proposed method. Korea power system has been using the LOLE criterion to determine the adequacy of installed capacity (ICAP) requirement. The criterion in Korea is that the loss of load expectation shall not exceed the available capacity more than five day in ten years (=0.5[days/year]), The probabilistic reliability evaluation and production cost simulation program which is called PRASim is used in order to evaluate the relationship and optimum IRR in this paper.

Development and Evaluation of a Legal Communicable Disease Electronic System for Infection Control (법정전염병 감염관리를 위한 정보시스템 개발 및 효과)

  • Choi, Jeong-Sil
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.371-379
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The objective of the present study was to develop and evaluate a legal communicable diseases (LCDs) electronic system for infection control. Method: The system was developed through the procedure of analysis, design, implementation, application and evaluation, and was applied within an OCS (order communication system). Results: As indicated by the main menu, the present system is composed of an improved perception system for enhancing perception of LCDs, LCDs identification system, and improved efficiency in the report system. Detailed items included in the main menu are introduction and log-in screen, pop-up window for checking the outbreaks of LCDs, decision making icon, electronic signature icon, electronic report form, email system, etc. The total number of reports was greater after the application of the system (n=99) than before (n=80), and the adequacy of report time was statistically significantly higher after application of the system (P<0.05) Conclusion: The present system suggests a new method for LCDs report and infection control, and is expected to be adopted by other medical institutions in the future.

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A Consideration on the Inspection Frequency of the Periodic Technical Vehicle Inspection (자동차 정기검사 주기에 관한 고찰)

  • Lim, J.M.;Jung, Y.D.;Yeo, U.S.;Kang, B.D.;Youn, Y.H.
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2012
  • The periodic technical vehicle inspection is to prevent the accident through the finding and fixing the defects of the vehicle. The periodic technical vehicle inspection in Korea was studied for assessing the adequacy of the inspection frequency. The inspection frequencies of many countries including EU, USA and Japan were compared. The average mileages by the vehicle usage and type were represented. The warranty period and recommended replacement period of parts of the domestic auto makers was studied. Currently, the inspection frequency for the periodic technical vehicle inspection in Korea is appropriate. The pass-fail rate and the cost-benefit analysis for the periodic technical inspection in Korea will be needed in the decision making process for the inspection frequency.

A Study on Operation Standards for Optimal Operating Reserve in Electricity Market (전력시장에서의 적정 운영예비력 기준에 관한 연구)

  • 류성호;이강완;김광원;황갑주
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2003
  • The deregulation and structural reform of power markets have started from the early 90s, which has brought about new studies on the new environment. Regardless the market structure, however, power systems need to be operated and planned in a stable and reliable manner. Therefore, decisions on proper amount of operating reserves and their reliable operations are very important. Up to now, the decision processes of operating reserves depend mainly on experiences of operators in Korea. When Korean power market comes under private management, operating reserves would influence power rate as well as power Quality, Therefore, it is time to prepare reasonable operating reserve standards in a systematic way for the new environment. This study suggests the proper operating reserve standards considering rules of the power market in Korea. To verify the adequacy of the proposed standards, stability and frequency characteristics of the Korean power system are analyzed as well.

A Comparison between Measurement Values and Prediction Values for the Decision of Applicability of Vibration Prediction Equations (지하철진동 예측식의 사용성 판단을 위한 실측값과 예측값의 비교)

  • Huh, Y.;Yi, S.S.;Kim, H.C.;Shin, H.C.;Yi, I.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 1996
  • Predictions of vibration induced by subway operation has been studied through comparison between the measurement values and the estimated values which proposed by other scientists to determine the adequacy of each equation. It was found from this study that the Wilson's prediction equation gives the best overall approximation value although the peak frequency band lies somewhat higher than that obtained from measurement.

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