• Title/Summary/Keyword: Additional data transmission

Search Result 233, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Encryption-based Image Steganography Technique for Secure Medical Image Transmission During the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Alkhliwi, Sultan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.83-93
    • /
    • 2021
  • COVID-19 poses a major risk to global health, highlighting the importance of faster and proper diagnosis. To handle the rise in the number of patients and eliminate redundant tests, healthcare information exchange and medical data are transmitted between healthcare centres. Medical data sharing helps speed up patient treatment; consequently, exchanging healthcare data is the requirement of the present era. Since healthcare professionals share data through the internet, security remains a critical challenge, which needs to be addressed. During the COVID-19 pandemic, computed tomography (CT) and X-ray images play a vital part in the diagnosis process, constituting information that needs to be shared among hospitals. Encryption and image steganography techniques can be employed to achieve secure data transmission of COVID-19 images. This study presents a new encryption with the image steganography model for secure data transmission (EIS-SDT) for COVID-19 diagnosis. The EIS-SDT model uses a multilevel discrete wavelet transform for image decomposition and Manta Ray Foraging Optimization algorithm for optimal pixel selection. The EIS-SDT method uses a double logistic chaotic map (DLCM) is employed for secret image encryption. The application of the DLCM-based encryption procedure provides an additional level of security to the image steganography technique. An extensive simulation results analysis ensures the effective performance of the EIS-SDT model and the results are investigated under several evaluation parameters. The outcome indicates that the EIS-SDT model has outperformed the existing methods considerably.

A Study on transmission of layered images using Wavelet transform over ATM (ATM 망에서 웨이브릿 변환을 이용한 계층부호화 영상 전송에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Young;Song, Jae-Youn
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
    • /
    • v.35T no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-38
    • /
    • 1998
  • We need the packet transmission of voice, data and video according to the development of ATM technology and packet network. In ATM, packet is parted to the constant length data, we called cell, the method is needed to minimize data loss. Because over ATM, we discard error cell without correction in transmission. So, about video, there is layered coding method. We simulated the coding using wavelet transform, which is structurally layed coded, so need not the additional coder.

  • PDF

Dynamic Thermal Rating of Overhead Transmission Lines Based on GRAPES Numerical Weather Forecast

  • Yan, Hongbo;Wang, Yanling;Zhou, Xiaofeng;Liang, Likai;Yin, Zhijun;Wang, Wei
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.724-736
    • /
    • 2019
  • Dynamic thermal rating technology can effectively improve the thermal load capacity of transmission lines. However, its availability is limited by the quantity and high cost of the hardware facilities. This paper proposes a new dynamic thermal rating technology based on global/regional assimilation and prediction system (GRAPES) and geographic information system (GIS). The paper will also explore the method of obtaining any point meteorological data along the transmission line by using GRAPES and GIS, and provide the strategy of extracting and decoding meteorological data. In this paper, the accuracy of numerical weather prediction was verified from the perspective of time and space. Also, the 750-kV transmission line in Shaanxi Province is considered as an example to analyze. The results of the study indicate that dynamic thermal rating based on GRAPES and GIS can fully excavate the line power potential without additional cost on hardware, which saves a lot of investment.

Software structure design for processing various tactical data

  • Kim, Jin Woo;Lee, Woo Sin;Lee, Seung Chan;Kim, Young Don;Jin, So Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.22 no.11
    • /
    • pp.39-47
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a message transmission processing structure for efficient use of radio resources. Existing tactical data links have more data and accumulate more data than the amount of tactical data planned according to the situation. This may result in delays in operations and additional problems. To prevent this, priority is assigned to the message and transmission is performed according to the priority on a single basis. And we design a processing structure that can update duplicate messages and delete old messages in order to prevent waste of radio resources. Experiments are conducted to verify that these structures can be implemented and applied to data links.

Duplicate Video Packet Transmission for Packet Loss-resilience (패킷 손실에 강인한 중복 비디오 패킷 전송 기법)

  • Seo Man-keon;Jeong Yo-won;Seo Kwang-deok;Kim Jae-Kyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.30 no.8C
    • /
    • pp.810-823
    • /
    • 2005
  • The transmission of duplicate packets provides a great loss-resilience without undue time-delay in the video transmission over packet loss networks. But this method generally deteriorates the problem of traffic congestion because of the increased bit-rate required for duplicate transmission. In this paper, we propose an efficient packetization and duplicate transmission of video packets. The proposed method transmits only the video signal with high priority for each video macroblock that is quite small in volume but very important for the reconstruction of the video. The proposed method significantly reduces the required bit-rate for duplicate transmission. An efficient packetization method is also proposed to reduce additional packet overhead which is required for transmitting the duplicate data. The duplicated high priority data of the Previous video slice is transmitted as a Piggyback to the data Packet of the current video slice. It is shown by simulations that the proposed method remarkably improves the packet loss-resilience for video transmission only with small increase of redundant duplicated data for each slice.

An Implementation of Firewall System Supporting High Speed Data Transmission in 3-tier Client/server Systems (3계층 클라이언트/서버 시스템의 고속 전송 침입 차단 시스템 구현)

  • 홍현술;정민수;한성국
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.5 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1361-1373
    • /
    • 2001
  • In the firewall systems of 3-tier client/server systems, in general, data transmission speed is declined rapidly according to the duplicated proxy services in application server and fire wall server. In this paper, an application server configuration containing the proxy functions of firewall system is proposed so that the high speed data transmission can be achieved. The proposed application server can form the dual-homed gateway by means of the additional network interface card. The screened router of application server forms the screened subnet gateway that can separate the internal network. The proposed server configuration is more effective in traffic control than the traditional firewall systems and provides high speed data transmission with the functions of firewall. It can be also cost-effective alternative to the firewall system.

  • PDF

A Study on the Importer Security Filing and Additional Carrier Requirements(10+2 rule) in U.S. (미국 관세청의 선적전 추가 보안관련 정보 제출법안(10+2 Rule)에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Seon-Uk
    • International Commerce and Information Review
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.395-416
    • /
    • 2008
  • The advance information for oceangoing cargoes destined to th United States enable CBP to evaluate the potential risk of smuggling WMD and to facilitate the prompt release of legitimate cargo following its arrival in the Unites States. On January 1, 2008, CBP promulgate regulations, also known as 10+2 rule, to require the electronic transmission of additional data elements for improved high-risk targeting, including appropriate security elements of entry data for cargo destined to the United States by vessel prior to loading of such cargo on vessels at foreign seaports. The potential impact to an importer's international supply chain will be as follows ; Firstly, importers will take incremental supply chain costs and filing costs. Secondly, anticipate delay in shipment of containerized cargo. Thirdly, importers could be charged fines if they fail to file and file inaccurate or missing data. Companies exporting to the United States should be interested in 10+2 rule, analyze their current processes and procedures to ensure that they are prepared to handle the additional filing requirements of 10+2 rule. And they should focus on how 10+2 impacts their supply chain in terms of costs and sourcing. They will be necessary to revise service legal agreements with their forwarders, customs brokers or carriers in order to meet filing requirements of 10+2 rule.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Network-based Data Transmission Protocol between Railway Signaling and SCADA Systems (열차제어시스템과 SCADA 장치간 네트워크 기반 데이터 전송 프로토콜의 성능분석)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Ho;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.55 no.9
    • /
    • pp.485-490
    • /
    • 2006
  • According to the computerization of railway signaling systems, the interface link between the signaling systems has been replaced by the digital communication channel. At the same time, the importance of the communication link is more pronounced than before. In this paper, new Network-based protocol between railway signaling and SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition system) has designed and the overview of designed protocol is briefly represented. And also this paper addresses analysis of newly designed train control systems. Fame error rates of the data transmissions are calculated and compared for the two cases that the CTC (Centralized Traffic Control)/SCADA has an extra data transmission error control (CRC16) besides the inherent error control of the Ethernet and that the CTC/SCADA has no extra data transmission error control. With simulation results it has been verified that the additional error control code contributes to lowering the frame error rate. It will be expected to increase the safety, reliability and efficiency of maintenance of the signaling systems by using the designed protocol for railway signaling system.

Relay-based Cooperative Communication Technique using Repetitive Transmission on D-STBC (반복 전송을 이용한 D-STBC 중계기 협력 통신 기법)

  • Song, Ki-O;Jung, Yong-Min;Jung, Hyeok-Koo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.12A
    • /
    • pp.1122-1127
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a relay-based DF cooperative communication scheme using repetitive transmission algorithm for wireless LAN environments on D-STBC. Additional transmission diversity gain can be obtained by repetitive transmission algorithm. However, in comparison with conventional schemes, data rate is decreased in half. We consider data modulation constellation twice higher than conventional schemes. Further, system complexity is decreased and performance degradation is minimized because repetitive transmission algorithm is adapted between source and relay node. We show the uncoded BER performance of the proposed algorithm over HiperLAN/2 Rayleigh fading channel.

User Event Analyzer for Bidirectional DMB Data Service (양방향 DMB 서비스를 위한 사용자 이벤트 분석 모듈)

  • Li, Song-Lu;Khin, Hlaing Su;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.02a
    • /
    • pp.624-629
    • /
    • 2007
  • Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) is a digital radio transmission system for sending multimedia such as radio, TV, and data casting to mobile devices. Nowadays, DMB specifications are the major standard for digital broadcasting and have been establishing for bidirectional service using MPEG-4 system. But there has been only some simple demonstrated system for this bidirectional services. In this paper, we introduce bidirectional DMB data service system that provides the interaction between the user and DMB server without any additional equipment such as web server. The proposed bidirectional DMB system can capture and send user interaction information and response through the existing DMB transmission channel, finally update the original contents. The action event from the user is the most important thing in developing the bidirectional DMB system. Therefor, capturing the event data from the user is the first step we need to do for the bidirectional DMB service. In this paper, we propose an interaction manager module for the user events. This system will extract the user events and make a plan to update the original scene with the server's reaction information.

  • PDF