• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive sliding mode control

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Novel ANFIS based SMC with Fractional Order PID Controller for Non Linear Interacting Coupled Spherical Tank System for Level Process

  • Jegatheesh A;Agees Kumar C
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2024
  • Interacting Spherical tank has maximum storage capacity is broadly utilized in industries because of its high storage capacity. This two tank level system has the nonlinear characteristics due to its varying surface area of cross section of tank. The challenging tasks in industries is to manage the flow rate of liquid. This proposed work plays a major role in controlling the liquid level in avoidance of time delay and error. Several researchers studied and investigated about reducing the nonlinearity problem and their approaches do not provide better result. Different types of controllers with various techniques are implemented by the proposed system. Intelligent Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) based Sliding Mode Controller (SMC) with Fractional order PID controller is a novel technique which is developed for a liquid level control in a interacting spherical tank system to avoid the external disturbances perform better result in terms of rise time, settling time and overshoot reduction. The performance of the proposed system is obtained by analyzing the simulation result obtained from the controller. The simulation results are obtained with the help of FOMCON toolbox with MATLAB 2018. Finally, the performance of the conventional controller (FOPID, PID-SMC) and proposed ANFIS based SMC-FOPID controllers are compared and analyzed the performance indices.

Induction Motor Speed Control of MRAS-Based Load-Torque Observer (모델기준적응시스템(MRAS) 기반의 부하토크관측기를 이8한 유도전동기 속도제어)

  • Kim, E.G.;Lee, H.G.;Lee, S.H.;Oh, B.H.;Chung, C.B.;Hahm, N.G.;Jeon, K.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Han, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1004-1005
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates a speed sensorless control of induction motor. The control strategy is based on MRAS (Model Reference Adaptive System) using load-torque observer as a reference model for flux estimation. The speed response of conventional MRAS controller characteristics is affected by variations of load torque disturbance. In the proposed system, the speed control characteristics using a load-torque observer control isn't affected by a load torque disturbance. Simulation results are presented to prove the effectiveness of the adaptive sliding mode controller for the drive variable load of induction motor.

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Hybrid Control of 5-Link Biped Robot Using a Wavelet Neural Network (웨이블릿 신경회로망을 이용한 5링크 이족로봇의 하이브리드 제어)

  • Kim, Chul-Ha;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2717-2719
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    • 2005
  • Generally, biped walking is difficult to control because a biped robot is a nonlinear system with various uncertainties. In this paper, we propose a hybrid control system to improve the efficiency of position tracking performance of biped locomotion. In our control system, the wavelet neural network (WNN) based on Sliding mode controller is used as a main controller which estimates a biped robot model, and the compensated controller is proposed to compensate the estimation error. A WNN is utilized to estimate uncertain and nonlinear system parameters, where the weights of WNN are trained by adaptive laws that are induced from the Lyapunov stability theorem. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed control system is verified through computer simulations.

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A Induction Motor Speed Control Using Online Flux Observer (실시간 자속관측기를 이용한 유도전동기 속도제어)

  • Kim, E.G.;Lee, J.H.;Jeon, K.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Oh, B.H.;Lee, H.G.;Kim, Y.J.;Han, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.391-393
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    • 2007
  • The rotor speed and flux information is most important in the vector control. The accuracy of flux observers for induction machine inherently depends on parameter sensitivity. The control strategy is using online flux observer for flux estimation. In the proposed system, the speed control characteristics using a online flux observer control isn't affected by a load torque parameter disturbance. Simulation results are presented to prove the effectiveness of the adaptive sliding mode controller for the drive variable load of induction motor.

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RVEGA SMC for Precise Level Control of Coupled Tank System (이중 탱크 시스템의 정밀 수위 제어를 위한 RVEGA SMC에 관한 연구)

  • 김태우;이준탁
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 1999
  • The sliding rmde controller(SMC) is known as having the robust variable structures for the nonlinear control systems such as coupled tank system with the pararretric perturbations and with the rapid disturbances. But the adaptive tuning algorit1uns for their pararreters are not satisfactory. Therefore, in this paper, a Real Variable Elitist Genetic Algorithm based Sliding Mode Controller (RVEGA SMC) for the precise control of the coupled tank level was tried. The SMC's switching pararreters were optimized easily and rapidly by RVEGA The simulation results showed that the tank level could be satisfactorily controlled without any overshoot and any steady-state error by the proposed RVEGA SMC.GA SMC.

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Disturbance observer-based robust backstepping load-following control for MHTGRs with actuator saturation and disturbances

  • Hui, Jiuwu;Yuan, Jingqi
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.3685-3693
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents a disturbance observer-based robust backstepping load-following control (DO-RBLFC) scheme for modular high-temperature gas-cooled reactors (MHTGRs) in the presence of actuator saturation and disturbances. Based on reactor kinetics and temperature reactivity feedback, the mathematical model of the MHTGR is first established. After that, a DO is constructed to estimate the unknown compound disturbances including model uncertainties, external disturbances, and unmeasured states. Besides, the actuator saturation is compensated by employing an auxiliary function in this paper. With the help of the DO, a robust load-following controller is developed via the backstepping technique to improve the load-following performance of the MHTGR subject to disturbances. At last, simulation and comparison results verify that the proposed DO-RBLFC scheme offers higher load-following accuracy, better disturbances rejection capability, and lower control rod speed than a PID controller, a conventional backstepping controller, and a disturbance observer-based adaptive sliding mode controller.

Trajectory Tracking Control of a Real Redundant Manipulator of the SCARA Type

  • Urrea, Claudio;Kern, John
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 2016
  • Modeling, control and implementation of a real redundant robot with five Degrees Freedom (DOF) of the SCARA (Selective Compliant Assembly Robot Arm) manipulator type is presented. Through geometric methods and structural and functional considerations, the inverse kinematics for redundant robot can be obtained. By means of a modification of the classical sliding mode control law through a hyperbolic function, we get a new algorithm which enables reducing the chattering effect of the real actuators, which together with the learning and adaptive controllers, is applied to the model and to the real robot. A simulation environment including the actuator dynamics is elaborated. A 5 DOF robot, a communication interface and a signal conditioning circuit are designed and implemented for feedback. Three control laws are executed in: a simulation structure (together with the dynamic model of the SCARA type redundant manipulator and the actuator dynamics) and a real redundant manipulator of the SCARA type carried out using MatLab/Simulink programming tools. The results, obtained through simulation and implementation, were represented by comparative curves and RMS indices of the joint errors, and they showed that the redundant manipulator, both in the simulation and the implementation, followed the test trajectory with less pronounced maximum errors using the adaptive controller than the other controllers, with more homogeneous motions of the manipulator.

Design of fuzzy logic controller based on adaptive variable structure controller (적응 가변구조 개념을 이용한 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • 박귀태;이기상;박태홍;배상욱;김성호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.382-386
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the author proposed FLVSC(Fuzzy Logic Variable Structure Controller), of which control rules are extracted from the concepts of VSC(Variable Structure Control). FLC(Fuzzy Logic Controller) based on linguistic rules has the advantages of not needing of some exact mathematical model for plant to be controlled. The proposed method has the characteristics which are viewed in conventional VSC, e.g. insensitivity to a class of disturbances, parameter variations and uncertainties in sliding mode. In addition, the method has the properties of FLC - noise rejection capability etc. The computer simulations have been carried out for a DC servo motor to show the usefulness of the proposed method and the effects of disturbances and parameter variations are considered.

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Design of Adaptive Controller for Efficiency Optimization of Induction Motors (유도전동기 효율의 최적화를 위한 적응제어기 설계)

  • Hwang, Young-Ho;Park, Ki-Kwang;Shin, In-Sub;Kim, Hong-Pil;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.293-294
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    • 2007
  • This paper addresses the adaptive controller for efficiency optimization of induction motors. The paper describes an adaptive controller based on-line efficiency optimization control of a drive that uses a direct vector controlled induction motors. To improve the efficiency of the induction motors, it is important to find the optimal flux reference that minimize power loss. The proposed optimal flux reference is derived using a power loss function that is constructed with stator resistance losses, rotor resistance losses and core losses. The proposed sliding mode flux observer generates estimates the unmeasured rotor fluxes. An optimal efficiency controller has goal of maximizing the efficiency for a given speed and load torque. A simulation shows the effectiveness of the proposed technique.

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Adaptive Fuzzy based Sliding Mode Control for an Induction Motor Drive fed by a Matrix Converter (매트릭스 컨버터로 구동되는 유도전동기 구동장치를 위한 적응 퍼지 기법 기반의 슬라이딩 모드 제어기)

  • Park, Ki-Woo;Jou, Sung-Tak;Park, Mun-Soo;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 매트릭스 컨버터로 구동되는 유도전동기의 속도제어 성능을 향상시키기 위한 적응제어 기법을 제안한다. 유도 전동기는 비선형적 마찰력 등으로 인한 비선형적 특성을 가진다. 이러한 비선형적 특성으로 인해 야기되는 왜곡을 보상하고 속도제어 성능을 개선하기 위해 슬라이딩 모드 제어 기법을 적용한다. 슬라이딩 모드에서 발생하는 채터링 현상과 모델링되지 않은 유도 전동기의 불확실성에 의한 제어 성능 저하를 개선하기 위해, 불확실성 추정을 위한 퍼지 기반 불확실성 추정기를 적용한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 제어기법의 타당성을 검증한다.

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