• 제목/요약/키워드: Adaptive noise suppression

검색결과 60건 처리시간 0.021초

적응 윈도윙을 기반으로한 적응 필터 (Adaptive Filter Based on Adaptive Windowing)

  • 우종진;신현출;송우진
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 제14회 신호처리 합동 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2001
  • We propose a novel noise littering method based on adaptive windowing. To restore a noisy signal adaptive filtering methods have been widely researched and used. However, conventional adaptive filtering methods have a trade-off between noise suppression and edge preservation since they adopt fixed size filters. In this paper applying the adaptive windowing concept to adaptive filtering, we overcome the trade-off, The filter size is adaptively selected depending on signal statistics. The visual results of the signal and image restorations convincingly show the superior preservation of edge and detail and suppression of noise for the proposed adaptive windowed adaptive filter compared with conventional methods.

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인간의 청각모델에 기초한 잡음환경에 적응된 잡음억압 시스템 (Adaptive Noise Suppression system based on Human Auditory Model)

  • 최재승
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2008년도 춘계종합학술대회 A
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    • pp.421-424
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 다양한 배경잡음에 의해 열화된 음성을 강조하기 위하여 청각모델에 기초로 한 잡음환경에 적응된 잡음억압 시스템을 제안한다. 제안한 시스템은 먼저 유성음과 무성음의 구간을 검출한 후, 각 입력 프레임에서 적응적인 청각기강의 처리를 한다. 마지막으로 진폭성분과 위상성분이 포함된 신경회로망을 사용하여 잡음신호를 제거한 후에 음성을 강조하는 처리를 한다. 본 시스템은 신호대잡음비의 평가방법을 통하여 다양한 잡음에 의해서 열화된 음성신호에 대해서 유효하다는 것을 실험으로 확인한다.

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진폭 및 위상스펙트럼이 도입된 신경회로망에 의한 잡음억제 알고리즘 (Noise Suppression Algorithm using Neural Network based Amplitude and Phase Spectrum)

  • 최재승
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.652-657
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 다양한 배경 잡음에 의해 열화된 음성을 강조하기 위하여 청각모델에 기초로 한 잡음환경에 적응된 잡음억제 시스템을 제안한다. 제안한 시스템은 먼저 유성음, 무성음 및 묵음의 구간을 검출한 후, 각 입력 프레임에서 적응적인 청각기강의 처리를 한다. 마지막으로 진폭성분과 위상성분이 포함된 신경회로망을 사용하여 잡음신호를 제거 한 후에 음성을 강조하는 처리를 한다. 본 시스템은 신호대잡음비의 평가방법을 통하여 다양한 잡음에 의해서 열화 된 음성신호에 대해서 유효하다는 것을 실험으로 확인한다.

Adaptive Selective Compressive Sensing based Signal Acquisition Oriented toward Strong Signal Noise Scene

  • Wen, Fangqing;Zhang, Gong;Ben, De
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.3559-3571
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    • 2015
  • This paper addresses the problem of signal acquisition with a sparse representation in a given orthonormal basis using fewer noisy measurements. The authors formulate the problem statement for randomly measuring with strong signal noise. The impact of white Gaussian signals noise on the recovery performance is analyzed to provide a theoretical basis for the reasonable design of the measurement matrix. With the idea that the measurement matrix can be adapted for noise suppression in the adaptive CS system, an adapted selective compressive sensing (ASCS) scheme is proposed whose measurement matrix can be updated according to the noise information fed back by the processing center. In terms of objective recovery quality, failure rate and mean-square error (MSE), a comparison is made with some nonadaptive methods and existing CS measurement approaches. Extensive numerical experiments show that the proposed scheme has better noise suppression performance and improves the support recovery of sparse signal. The proposed scheme should have a great potential and bright prospect of broadband signals such as biological signal measurement and radar signal detection.

Noise Suppression Using Normalized Time-Frequency Bin Average and Modified Gain Function for Speech Enhancement in Nonstationary Noisy Environments

  • Lee, Soo-Jeong;Kim, Soon-Hyob
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제27권1E호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2008
  • A noise suppression algorithm is proposed for nonstationary noisy environments. The proposed algorithm is different from the conventional approaches such as the spectral subtraction algorithm and the minimum statistics noise estimation algorithm in that it classifies speech and noise signals in time-frequency bins. It calculates the ratio of the variance of the noisy power spectrum in time-frequency bins to its normalized time-frequency average. If the ratio is greater than an adaptive threshold, speech is considered to be present. Our adaptive algorithm tracks the threshold and controls the trade-off between residual noise and distortion. The estimated clean speech power spectrum is obtained by a modified gain function and the updated noisy power spectrum of the time-frequency bin. This new algorithm has the advantages of simplicity and light computational load for estimating the noise. This algorithm reduces the residual noise significantly, and is superior to the conventional methods.

LTE-Advanced 상향 링크 시스템을 위한 적응적 채널 추정을 통한 고속 ICI 제거 방법 연구 (A Fast ICI Suppression Algorithm with Adaptive Channel Estimation for the LTE-Advanced Uplink System)

  • 정해성;유흥균
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 LTE-Advanced 상향 링크 시스템을 위한 적응적 채널 추정을 통한 고속 ICI 제거 알고리즘을 제안한다. 시변 채널 환경에서 위상 잡음과 반송파 주파수의 영향을 효과적으로 제거하기 위해서 comb type 파일럿을 사용하였다. 본 논문의 목적은 기존의 PNFS(Phase Noise & Frequency offset Suppression) 알고리즘보다 계산상의 복잡도를 줄여서 시스템 처리 속도의 향상을 가져오는 것이다. 중복되거나 불필요한 계산을 줄여서 계산상의 복잡도를 줄였다. 또한, 효과적으로 다중 경로 채널을 추정하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 적응적 채널 추정 방법을 이용하여 다중 경로 채널을 효과적으로 추정하고 보상한다. 제안된 방법이 Vehicular A 채널 환경에서 BER이 약 0.5 dB 정도 성능이 더 좋다.

A Mixed Nonlinear Filter for Image Restoration under AWGN and Impulse Noise Environment

  • Gao, Yinyu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2011
  • Image denoising is a key issue in all image processing researches. Generally, the quality of an image could be corrupted by a lot of noise due to the undesired conditions of image acquisition phase or during the transmission. Many approaches to image restoration are aimed at removing either Gaussian or impulse noise. Nevertheless, it is possible to find them operating on the same image, which is called mixed noise and it produces a hard damage. In this paper, we proposed noise type classification method and a mixed nonlinear filter for mixed noise suppression. The proposed filtering scheme applies a modified adaptive switching median filter to impulse noise suppression and an efficient nonlinear filer was carried out to remove Gaussian noise. The simulation results based on Matlab show that the proposed method can remove mixed Gaussian and impulse noise efficiently and it can preserve the integrity of edge and keep the detailed information.

Orthogonal Waveform Space Projection Method for Adaptive Jammer Suppression

  • Lee, Kang-In;Yoon, Hojun;Kim, Jongmann;Chung, Young-Seek
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.868-874
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a new jammer suppression algorithm that uses orthogonal waveform space projection (OWSP) processing for a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar system exposed to a jamming signal. Generally, a conventional suppression algorithm based on adaptive beamforming (ABF) needs a covariance matrix composed of the jammer and noise only. By exploiting the orthogonality of the transmitting waveforms of MIMO, we can construct a transmitting waveform space (TWS). Then, using the OWSP processing, we can build a space orthogonal to the TWS that contains no SOI. By excluding the SOI from the received signal, even in the case that contains the SOI and jamming signal, the proposed algorithm makes it possible to evaluate the covariance matrix for ABF. We applied the proposed OWSP processing to suppressing the jamming signal in bistatic MIMO radar. We verified the performance of the proposed algorithm by comparing the SINR loss to that of the ideal covariance matrix composed of the jammer and noise only. We also derived the computational complexity of the proposed algorithm and compared the estimation of the DOD and DOA using the SOI with those using the generalized likelihood ratio test (GLRT) algorithm.

기울기와 유사성을 이용한 스페클 잡음 제거 및 경계선 검출에 관한 연구 (A study on the speckle noise removal and edge detection using gradient and symmetry)

  • 홍승범;백종환
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제34S권11호
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 1997
  • The ultrasonic images are corrupted by the granular pattern noise - a speckle noise. The speckle exist in the type of coherent imaging systems, and the speckle is the signal independent and multiplicative noise. In this paepr, we derive two filters using the gradient and symmetry. One is a noise suppression filter which removes noise while preserves the edges. It is named the ASRF-GS (Adaptive Speckle Removal Filer - Gradient and Symmetry). And the other is a edge detection filter which obtains the thin edge map, called the EDUGS(Edge Detection Using Gradient and Symmetry). The performance of the proposed noise suppression filter is evaluated by the IMPV(SNR improvement) and the Speckle Index(SI), and the perforamnce of the edge detection is evaluated by the edge detection error rate. According to the evaluated method, The SI reduced about 0.035, The IMPV improved about 1.265(dB), and the edge detection error rate is about 17.5%.

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OPTIMIZATION OF ERROR PATH MODEL IN FILTERED-X LMS ALGORITHM FOR NAROW BAND NOISE SUPPRESSION

  • Kim, Hyoun-Suk;Park, Youngjin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1995
  • Adaptive algorithms based on gradient adaptation have been extensively investigated and successfully jointed with active noise/vibration control applications. The Filtered-X LMS algorithm became one of the basic feedforward algorithms in such applications, but still is not fully understood. The error path model effect on the Filtered-X LMS algorithm has been under the investigation and some useful properties related stability has been discovered. We are interested in utilizing the fact that the model error caused by the way optimizing the error path model in a view point of convergence speed of Filtered-X LMS algorithm for pure tone noise suppression application without any performance loss at steady state.

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