• 제목/요약/키워드: Adaptive hysteresis control

검색결과 24건 처리시간 0.033초

역기전력에 무관한 가변 히스테리시스 밴드 전류 제어 (Adaptive Hysteresis Band Current Control Independent of the Back EMFs)

  • 김경화;조관렬;정세교;오동성;윤명중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1172-1175
    • /
    • 1992
  • The conventional adaptive hysteresis band current control technique has disadvantages such that on-line calculation of the hysteresis band is very complex, therefore, the adaptive hysteresis band must be stored in the look-up table. In this paper, a new simplified adaptive hysteresis band current control technique with phase decoupling is presented. The adaptive band is independent of the back EMFs. Using this adaptive band and the phase decoupled current error, the modulation frequency is fixed at nearly constant and the PWM inverter has optimal switching pattern.

  • PDF

A New Approach for Constant DC Link Voltage in a Direct Drive Variable Speed Wind Energy Conversion System

  • Jeevajothi, R.;Devaraj, D.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.529-538
    • /
    • 2015
  • Due to the high efficiency and compact mechanical structure, direct drive variable speed generators are used for power conversion in wind turbines. The wind energy conversion system (WECS) considered in this paper consists of a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG), uncontrolled rectifier, dc-dc boost converter controlled with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) and adaptive hysteresis controlled voltage source inverter (VSI). For high utilization of the converter's power capability and stabilizing voltage and power flow, constant DC-link voltage is essential. Step and search MPPT algorithm which senses the rectified voltage ($V_{DC}$) alone and controls the same is used to effectively maximize the output power. The adaptive hysteresis band current control is characterized by fast dynamic response and constant switching frequency. With MPPT and adaptive hysteresis band current control in VSI, the DC link voltage is maintained constant under variable wind speeds and transient grid currents respectively.

적응 Hysteresis band폭 제어 알고리즘을 이용한 Brushless DC Motor의 운전 (Operation of Brushless DC Motor using the Adaptive hysteresis bandwidth control algorithm)

  • 조계석;김광연;현동석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.171-174
    • /
    • 1991
  • Among the various PWM methods, the hysteresis-band current control PWM method is popularly used because of its simplicity of implementation, fast response characteristics and inherent peak current limiting capability. However, the current control PWM method with a fixed hysteresis-band has the disadvantage that switching frequency decreases and current ripple is high as the increasing of back-EMF. As a result, load current contains excess harmonics. This paper describes a adaptive hysteresis-bandwidth control algorithm so as to maintain the average switching frequency constant and decrease the current ripple where the hysteresis bandwidth is derived as a relation with the switching frequency. This control algorithm is applied to the surface-type brushless DC motor with separated winding and using the computer simulation, the validity of its algorithm is proved.

  • PDF

Ultra-fast Adaptive Frequency-controlled Hysteretic Buck Converter for Portable Devices

  • Kim, Kwang-Ho;Kong, Bai-Sun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • 제16권5호
    • /
    • pp.615-623
    • /
    • 2016
  • The paper describes a hysteretic buck converter including a differentiator and an adaptive hysteresis window controller. Differentiating the feedback signal achieves ultra-fast switching of the buck converter. The adaptive hysteresis window control allows a monotonous operation with predictable noise spectrum, and gives way to efficient design for variable supply and output voltages. The measurement results in a $0.13-{\mu}m$ CMOS process indicated that the switching frequency became double times higher, and the voltage ripple was reduced by up to 69%. They also indicated that the normalized switching frequency variation was reduced by 74% with variable $V_{DD}$ and by 63% with variable $V_{OUT}$. The power efficiency was improved by 3.5% depending on loading condition.

신경회로망을 이용한 PWM 인버터의 적응 히스테리시스 전류제어 기법 (A Method for Adaptive Hysteresis Current Control of PWM Inverter Using Neural Network)

  • 전태원;최명규
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.382-387
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 신경회로망을 사용하여 PWM인버터의 스위칭주파수를 일정하게 유지시키기 위한 적응 히스테리시스 밴드 전류제어 방식을 제안하였다. 신경회로망의 지도신호로 중성점전압을 고려한 적응 히스테리시스 밴드 식을 유도하고, 이 전류제어에 적합한 신경회로망의 구조 및 학습 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 전동기의 동작 상태에 관계없이 스위칭 주파수를 거의 일정하게 유지되며, 전류의 과도응답 특성의 우수함을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

ADAPTIVE STABILIZATION OF NON NECESSARILY INVERSELY STABLE CONTINUOUS-TIME SYSTEMS BY USING ESTIMATION MODIFICATION WITHOUT USING HYSTERESIS FUNCTION

  • Sen, M.De La
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제38권1호
    • /
    • pp.29-53
    • /
    • 2001
  • This note presents a an indirect adaptive control scheme for first-order continuous-time systems. The estimated plant model is controllable and then the adaptive scheme is free from singularities. The singularities are avoided through a modification of the estimated plant parameter vector so that its associated Sylvester matrix is guaranteed to be nonsingular. That properties is achieved by ensuring that the absolute value of its determinant does not lie below a positive threshold. A modification scheme based on the achievement of a modified diagonally dominant Sylvester matrix of the parameter estimates is also given as an alternative method. This diagonal dominance is achieved through estimates modification as a way to guarantee the controllability of the modified estimated model when a controllability measure of the ‘a priori’ estimated model fails. In both schemes, the use of a hysteresis switching function for the modification of the estimates is not required to ensure the nonsingularity of the Sylvester matrix of the estimates.

  • PDF

직접 토오크 제어를 이용한 센스리스 유도전동기의 속도제어 (A Speed Control of Sensorless Induction Motor using Direct Torque Control)

  • 박건우;고태언;하홍곤
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2001년도 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.181-185
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents a digitally speed sensorless control system for induction motor with direct torque control (DTC). The drive is based on Mode1 Reference Adaptive System (MRAS) using state observer as a reference model fat flux estimation. The system are closed loop stator flux and torque observer for wide speed range that inputs are currents and voltages sensing of motor terminal, model reference adaptive control (MRAS) with rotor flux linkages for the speed turning aignal at low speed range, two hysteresis controllers. The Proposed system is verified through simulation.

  • PDF

스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 위치제어 시스템 설계 (A Design of Position Control System of Switched Reluctance Motor)

  • 김민회;백원식;김남훈;최경호;김동희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
    • /
    • pp.249-253
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents an implementation of position control system of Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) using digital hysteresis controller. Although SRM possess several advantages including simple structure and high efficiency, the control drive system using power semiconductor device is required to drive this motor. The control drive system increases overall system cost. To overcome this problem and increase the application of SRM, it is needed to develope the servo drive system of SRM. So, the position control system of 1 Hp SRM is developed and evaluated by adaptive switching angle control. The position/speed response characteristics and voltage/current waveforms are presented to prove the capability of SRM for a servo drive application. Moreover, digital hysteresis current controller is developed and evaluated by experimental testing for the purpose of system developmental cost reduction.

  • PDF

적응 퍼지제어기를 이용한 서보 제어 시스템의 정밀제어 (High Precision Control of Servo Control System Using The Adaptive Fuzzy Controller)

  • 조정환
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.110-115
    • /
    • 2002
  • 포화, 릴레이, 히스테리시스, 불감대와 같은 비선형성이 존재하는 자동화 시스템의 정밀제어를 위하여 마이크로프로세서를 이용한 적응 퍼지제어 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 제어 영역을 과도상태 영역과 적응제어 영역으로 분리하였다. 먼저 기준 입력신호와 귀환신호의 주파수 타이에 비례하는 출력전압을 발생시켜서 시스템을 구동하는 주파수 동기 방식을 이용하여 신속한 과도응답을 수행하고, 오차가 설정된 범위 안에 들어오면 퍼지논리를 이용한 적웅 퍼지제어 방식에 의해 시스템을 제어하여 정밀제어를 수행한다. 이론과 실험적인 연구가 수행되었고, 그 결과는 서보 제어 시스템의 정밀제어 성능이 개선되었음을 입증한다.

Adaptive Sliding Mode Control with Enhanced Optimal Reaching Law for Boost Converter Based Hybrid Power Sources in Electric Vehicles

  • Wang, Bin;Wang, Chaohui;Hu, Qiao;Ma, Guangliang;Zhou, Jiahui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.549-559
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper proposes an adaptive sliding mode control (ASMC) strategy with an enhanced optimal reaching law (EORL) for the robust current tracking control of the boost converter based hybrid power source (HPS) in an electric vehicle (EV). A conventional ASMC strategy based on state observers and the hysteresis control method is used to realize the current tracking control for the boost converter based HPS. Then a novel enhanced exponential reaching law is proposed to improve the ASMC. Moreover, an enhanced exponential reaching law is optimized by particle swarm optimization. Finally, the adaptive control factor is redesigned based on the EORL. Simulations and experiments are established to validate the ASMC strategy with the EORL. Results show that the ASMC strategy with the EORL has an excellent current tracking control effect for the boost converter based HPS. When compared with the conventional ASMC strategy, the convergence time of the ASMC strategy with the EORL can be effectively improved. In EV applications, the ASMC strategy with the EORL can achieve robust current tracking control of the boost converter based HPS. It can guarantee the active and stable power distribution for boost converter based HPS.