• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive Wavelet

Search Result 330, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Design of a wavelet adaptive filter for removal of the baseline wandering (기저선 변동 제거를 위한Wwavelet Adaptive Filter의 설계)

  • 박광리;이경중;윤형로
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.10
    • /
    • pp.80-88
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper describes a design of a Wavelet Adaptive Filter(WAF) for the removal of the baseline wandering and the minimization of the signal distortion using by wavelet transform and adaptive filter in the ECG signal. WAF consists of two parts. The first part is wavelet transform that decomposes the ECG signal into seven frequency bands using Vaidyanathan and Hoang wavelet. The second part is adaptive filter that uses the signal of seventh low frequency band among the wavelet transformed signals as primary input and a unit impulse sequence as reference input. For the evaluation of the performance of WAF, we used several baseline wandering elimination filters such as commerical standard filter with cutoff frequency of 0.5Hz and general adaptive filter. We made use of MIT/BIH database and real patient data for the evaluation. In conclusion, WAF showed a lower ST segement distortion than standard filter and adaptive filter and has a higher eliminated noise power than standard filter and adaptive filter.

  • PDF

One-dimensional and Image Signal Denoising Using an Adaptive Wavelet Shrinkage Filter (적응적 웨이블렛 수축 필터를 이용한 일차원 및 영상 신호의 잡음 제거)

  • Lim, Hyun;Park, Soon-Young;Oh, Il-Whan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.3-15
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper we present a new image denoising filter that can suppress additive noise components while preserving signal components in the wavelet domain. The proposed filter, which we call an adaptive wavelet shrinkage(AWS) filter, is composed of two operators: the wavelet killing operator and the adaptive shrinkage operator. Each operator is selected based on the threshold value which is estimated adaptively by using the local statistics of the wavelet coefficients. In the wavelet killing operation, the small wavelet coefficients below the threshold value are replaced by zero to suppress noise components in the wavelet domain. The adaptive shrinkage operator attenuates noise components from the wavelet components above the threshold value adaptively. The experimental results show that the proposed filter is more effective than the other methods in preserving signal components while suppressing noise.

  • PDF

Fast Wavelet Adaptive Algorithm Based on Variable Step Size for Adaptive Noise Canceler (Adaptive Noise Canceler에 적합한 가변 스텝 사이즈 고속 웨이블렛 적응알고리즘)

  • Lee Chae-Wook;Lee Jae-Kyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1051-1056
    • /
    • 2005
  • Least mean square(LMS) algorithm is one of the most popular algorithm in adaptive signal processing because of the simplicity and the small computation. But the convergence speed of time domain adaptive algorithm is slow when the spread width of eigen values is wide. Moreover we have to choose the step size well for convergency in this paper, we use adaptive algorithm of wavelet transform. And we propose a new wavelet based adaptive algorithm of wavelet transform. And we propose a new wavelet based adaptive algorithm with variable step size, which Is linear to absolute value of error signal. We applied this algorithm to adaptive noise canceler. Simulation results are presented to compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with the usual algorithms.

  • PDF

IMPLEMENTATION OF ADAPTIVE WAVELET METHOD FOR ENHANCEMENT OF COMPUTATIONAL EFFICIENCY FOR THREE DIMENSIONAL EULER EQUATION (3차원 오일러 방정식의 계산 효율성 증대를 위한 Adaptive Wavelet 기법의 적용)

  • Jo, D.U.;Park, K.H.;Kang, H.M.;Lee, D.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.58-65
    • /
    • 2014
  • The adaptive wavelet method is studied for the enhancement of computational efficiency of three-dimensional flows. For implementation of the method for three-dimensional Euler equation, wavelet decomposition process is introduced based on the previous two-dimensional adaptive wavelet method. The order of numerical accuracy of an original solver is preserved by applying modified thresholding value. In order to assess the efficiency of the proposed algorithm, the method is applied to the computation of flow field around ONERA-M6 wing in transonic regime with 4th and 6th order interpolating polynomial respectively. Through the application, it is confirmed that the three-dimensional adaptive wavelet method can reduce the computational time while conserving the numerical accuracy of an original solver.

Adaptive Structure of Modular Wavelet Neural Network (모듈화된 웨이블렛 신경망의 적응 구조)

  • 서재용;김용택;김성현;조현찬;전홍태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2001.12a
    • /
    • pp.247-250
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose an growing and pruning algorithm to design the adaptive structure of modular wavelet neural network(MWNN) with F-projection and geometric growing criterion. Geometric growing criterion consists of estimated error criterion considering local error and angle criterion which attempts to assign wavelet function that is nearly orthogonal to all other existing wavelet functions. These criteria provide a methodology that a network designer can constructs wavelet neural network according to one's intention. The proposed growing algorithm grows the module and the size of modules. Also, the pruning algorithm eliminates unnecessary node of module or module from constructed MWNN to overcome the problem due to localized characteristic of wavelet neural network which is used to modules of MWNN. We apply the proposed constructing algorithm of the adaptive structure of MWNN to approximation problems of 1-D function and 2-D function, and evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

  • PDF

THE ADAPTIVE WAVELET FOR HIGH ORDER ACCURATE AND EFFICIENT COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS (고차정확도 및 효율적인 전산유체해석을 위한 Adaptive Wavelet)

  • Lee, Do-Hyung
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.261-265
    • /
    • 2011
  • An adaptive wavelet transformation method with high order accuracy is proposed to allow efficient and accurate flow computations. While maintaining the original numerical accuracy of a conventional solver, the scheme offers efficient numerical procedure by using only adapted dataset. The main algorithm includes 3rd order wavelet decomposition and thresholding procedure. After the wavelet transformation, 3rd order of spatial and temporal accurate high order interpolation schemes are executed only at the points of the adapted dataset. For the other points, high order of interpolation method is utilized for residual evaluation. This high order interpolation scheme with high order adaptive wavelet transformation was applied to unsteady Euler flow computations. Through these processes, both computational efficiency and numerical accuracy are validated even in case of high order accurate unsteady flow computations.

  • PDF

An Efficient Adaptive Wavelet-Collocation Method Using Lifted Interpolating Wavelets (수정된 보간 웨이블렛응 이용한 적응 웨이블렛-콜로케이션 기법)

  • Kim, Yun-Yeong;Kim, Jae-Eun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.24 no.8 s.179
    • /
    • pp.2100-2107
    • /
    • 2000
  • The wavelet theory is relatively a new development and now acquires popularity and much interest in many areas including mathematics and engineering. This work presents an adaptive wavelet method for a numerical solution of partial differential equations in a collocation sense. Due to the multi-resolution nature of wavelets, an adaptive strategy can be easily realized it is easy to add or delete the wavelet coefficients as resolution levels progress. Typical wavelet-collocation methods use interpolating wavelets having no vanishing moment, but we propose a new wavelet-collocation method on modified interpolating wavelets having 2 vanishing moments. The use of the modified interpolating wavelets obtained by the lifting scheme requires a smaller number of wavelet coefficients as well as a smaller condition number of system matrices. The latter property makes a preconditioned conjugate gradient solver more useful for efficient analysis.

Adaptive Wavelet-Galerkin Method for Structural Ananlysis (구조해석을 위한 적응 웨이블렛-캘러킨 기법)

  • Kim, Yun-Yeong;Jang, Gang-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.24 no.8 s.179
    • /
    • pp.2091-2099
    • /
    • 2000
  • The object of the present study is to present an adaptive wavelet-Galerkin method for the analysis of thin-walled box beam. Due to good localization properties of wavelets, wavelet methods emerge as alternative efficient solution methods to finite element methods. Most structural applications of wavelets thus far are limited in fixed-scale, non-adaptive frameworks, but this is not an appropriate use of wavelets. On the other hand, the present work appears the first attempt of an adaptive wavelet-based Galerkin method in structural problems. To handle boundary conditions, a fictitous domain method with penalty terms is employed. The limitation of the fictitious domain method is also addressed.

1-PASS SPATIALLY ADAPTIVE WAVELET THRESHOLDING FOR IMAGE DENOSING (1-패스 공간 적응적 웨이블릿 임계화를 사용한 영상의 노이즈제거)

  • 백승수
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper propose the 1-pass spatially adaptive wavelet thresholding for image denosing. The method of wavelet thresholding for denosing, has been concentrated on finding the best uniform threshold or best basis. However, not much has been done to make this method adaptive to spatially changing statistics which is typical of a large class of images. This spatially adaptive thresholding is extended to the overcomplete wavelet expansion, which yields better results than the orthogonal transform. Experiments show that this proposed method does indeed remove noise significantly, especially for large noise power. Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms level dependent thresholding techniques and is comparable to spatial Wiener filtering method, 2-pass spatially adaptive wavelet thresholding method in matlab.

  • PDF

High Speed Wavelet Algorithm for Computation Reduction of Adaptive Signal Processing (적응신호처리의 계산량감소에 적합한 고속웨이블렛 알고리즘에 관한연구)

  • 오신범;이채욱
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.17-21
    • /
    • 2002
  • Least mean square(LMS) algorithm one of the most popular algorithm in adaptive signal processing because of the simplicity and the small computation. But the convergence speed of time domain adaptive algorithm is slow when the spread width of eigen values is wide. Moreover we have to choose the step size well for convergency. in this paper, ie use adaptive algorithm of wavelet transform. And we propose a new wavelet based adaptive algorithm of wavelet transform. And we propose a high speed wavelet based adaptive algorithm with variable step size, which is linear to absolute value of error signal. We applied this algorithm to adaptive noise canceler. Simulation results are presented to compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with the usual algorithms.

  • PDF