• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive Mobile Terminals

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Developing Trend of an Adaptive Mobile Terminal in Ubiquitous Sensor Network Environments (USN 환경에서 적응형 이동 단말의 개발 동향)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jae;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1027-1030
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    • 2005
  • The article introduces developing trends of an adaptive mobile terminal as an interface for use of various network resources, such as public wireless networks and un-licensed wireless networks in ubiquitous sensor network environments, without troublesome settings or operations by users. These adaptive mobile terminals able to provide seamless services that adapt autonomously to the user's movements and changes in the state of wireless resources. Consequently, adaptive mobile terminals should be had respective independent hardware structure of usable wireless networks.

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Research of Adaptive Transformation Method Based on Webpage Semantic Features for Small-Screen Terminals

  • Li, Hao;Liu, Qingtang;Hu, Min;Zhu, Xiaoliang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.900-910
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    • 2013
  • Small-screen mobile terminals have difficulty accessing existing Web resources designed for large-screen devices. This paper presents an adaptive transformation method based on webpage semantic features to solve this problem. According to the text density and link density features of the webpages, the webpages are divided into two types: index and content. Our method uses an index-based webpage transformation algorithm and a content-based webpage transformation algorithm. Experiment results demonstrate that our adaptive transformation method is not dependent on specific software and webpage templates, and it is capable of enhancing Web content adaptation on small-screen terminals.

Adaptive Conversion of Web Content for Mobile Terminals (이동단말을 위한 적응적 웹 문서 변환)

  • Kang, Sueng-Chun;Chung, Kwang-Sue
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.635-642
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed an efficient document conversion mechanism to provide a adaptive web document to mobile terminals. We also proposed a RHTML(Reduced HTML) to archive the adaptive tag reduction. Markup error correction process in the proposed adaptive document conversion mechanism converts a HTML(HyperText Markup Language) document into a XML(Extensible Markup Language) application document. This. process makes web document easy to handle with a DOM (Document Object Mode)) as the tree model and removes the hardware overhead in mobile terminals. Also, tag reduction process provides the adaptive web document with three DTD(Document Type Definition)s in the RHTML.

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Intention-awareness Communication System for Future Mobile Terminal with Flexible Shape Change (가변 형태의 미래형 단말기를 위한 의도인식 통신시스템)

  • Cho, Myeon-Gyun;Yoon, Dal-Hwan;Choi, Hyo-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2720-2728
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    • 2012
  • Recently flexible mobile terminals which can freely change the shape of their device are coming out with the development of the flexible display, high capacity memory and system integration technology. The display and the antenna configuration of the future terminals will be altered according to the QoS (quality of service) and the communication environment of users. In particular, we present the new emergence of a multimedia language for human and system to communicate over subjective concepts, intention of users. The intension of users is expressed by changing the shape of their mobile terminal. In addition, antenna configuration is also related to shape of terminal and QoS of users. Therefore, we set up a specific usage scenarios for future mobile terminals and propose an adaptive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) schemes that can maximize channel capacity and fit to QoS of users simultaneously.

WATM MAC Protocol using Adaptive Request Mini-slots (적응적 Request Mini-slots을 이용한 WATM MAC 프로토콜)

  • 문홍진;장성현
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.831-841
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    • 2003
  • In wireless ATM network, Mobile terminals must offer function and QoS such as terminal of wire ATM network. The fast notification of BS (Base Station) scheduler about ATM cells arriving in mobile terminals is a critical item of the ATM-based centrally controlled MAC protocol. But, Collision is arisen at process that several mobile terminals require data transmission by contention method through uplink and because of re-transmission by collision, throughput of decrease and transmission delay increases. In this paper, We propose the MAC protocol that decide optimized request mini-slot's number considering number of request terminal predicted as statistical and its posterior throughput. According to simulation result, could know that proposed protocol shows high performance delay and throughput.

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Adaptive Rate Control for Improving the QoE of Streaming Service in Broadband Wireless Network (광대역 무선네트워크에서 스트리밍 서비스의 QoE 향상을 위한 적응적 전송률 제어기법)

  • Koo, Ja-Hon;Chung, Kwang-Sue
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.2B
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    • pp.334-344
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    • 2010
  • Recently, due to the prevalence of various mobile devices and broadband wireless networks, a significant interests and demands for multimedia streaming services over the Internet have been increasing. However, it is difficult to transmit continuous multimedia stream when mobile terminals are moving. Therefore, in order to deploy mobile IPTV service in the broadband wireless network, efficient wireless resource utilization and seamless QoE (Quality of Experience) offers to the users are an important issue. In this paper, we propose a network based adaptive streaming scheme, called MARC (Mobile Adaptive Rate Control), which controls the quality of the video and rate of the video based on the status of the wireless channel. The proposed scheme uses awareness information of the wireless channel status and controls transmitting streaming video which is suitable for the wireless channel status and mobile station location, in order to provide a seamless video playback for mobile environment in addition to improving the quality of a streaming service. The proposed MARC scheme alleviates the discontinuity of video playback and allocates suitable client buffer in broadband wireless network. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed scheme.

Design and Evaluation of an Adaptive Distributed Dynamic Location Management Algorithm for Wireless Mobile Networks (무선 이동망을 위한 적응적 분산 동적 위치 관리 알고리즘의 설계 및 평가)

  • Chun, Sung-Kwang;Bae, Ihn-Han
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.6
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    • pp.911-918
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    • 2002
  • An important issue in the design of future Personal Communication Service (PCS) networks is the efficient management of location information. In this paper, we propose an adaptive distributed dynamic location management algorithm that stores the position of the mobile terminal in k of the n location information databases (LIDs). The proposed algorithm chooses adaptively k. replication factor according to both the space locality of LIDs in wireless mobile networks and the location query popularity to local mobile terminal from remote mobile terminals. The performance of proposed algorithm is evaluated by both an analytical model and a simulation. Based on the results of performance evaluation, we know that the performance of the proposed algorithm is better than that of Krishnamurthi's algorithm regardless of call-mobility ratio.

Adaptive Multiple TCP-connection Scheme to Improve Video Quality over Wireless Networks

  • Kim, Dongchil;Chung, Kwangsue
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.4068-4086
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    • 2014
  • Due to the prevalence of powerful mobile terminals and the rapid advancements in wireless communication technologies, the wireless video streaming service has become increasingly more popular. Recent studies show that video streaming services via Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) are becoming more practical. TCP has more advantages than User Diagram Protocol (UDP), including firewall traversal, bandwidth fairness, and reliability. However, each video service shares an equal portion of the limited bandwidth because of the fair sharing characteristics inherent in TCP and this bandwidth fair sharing cannot always guarantee the video quality for each user. To solve this challenging problem, an Adaptive Multiple TCP (AM-TCP) scheme is proposed in this paper to guarantee the video quality for mobile devices in wireless networks. AM-TCP adaptively controls the number of TCP connections according to the video Rate Distortion (RD) characteristics of each stream and network status. The proposed scheme can minimize the total distortion of all participating video streams and maximize the service quality by guaranteeing the quality of each video streaming session. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme can significantly improve the quality of video streaming in wireless networks.

Adaptive Random Access Algorithm for HIPERLAN/2 (HIPERLAN/2를 위한 적응적 랜덤 액세스 알고리즘)

  • Song Young-keum;Lee Jong-kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5B
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed and evaluated ARAH(Adaptive Random Access algorithm for HIPERLAN/2) to improve system performance. In this paper, HIPERLAN/2 uses OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) modulation scheme to select appropriate PHY mode by Radio Channel Quality, Proposed the ARAH scheme uses these 7 PHY mode when mobile terminal determines the RCH(Random CHannel) number for random access. In this paper, these 7 PHY mode divided into two group, good and bad, and will be given high priority to mobile terminals which are in a good group. In the result of performance evaluation. ARAH algorithm, ARAH has a better performance of throughput and delay than existing algorithm.

Adaptive Error Control Scheme for Supporting Multimedia Services on Mobile Computing Environment (이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서 멀티미디어 서비스 지원을 위한 적응적 에러 제어 기법)

  • Jeon Yong-Hun;Kim Sung-Jo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.2 s.105
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2006
  • Mobile computing has such characteristics as portability, wireless network, mobility, etc. These characteristics cause various problems to mobile terminals like frequent disconnection, high error rate, and varying network status. These problems motivate us to develop an adaptive error control mechanism for supporting multimedia service in mobile computing environment. In this paper, we propose the Adaptive Error Control(AEC) scheme using client's buffer size and current error rate. After categorizing the status into four groups according to client's buffer size and current error rate, this scheme applies an appropriate error control scheme to each status. In this scheme, thresholds of buffer size and error rate are determined by the data transmission time, play rate and average VOP size, and by the probability of error for a sequence of packets. The performance of proposed scheme is evaluated by flaying MPEG-4 files on an experimental client/server environment, respectively. The results show that error correcting rate is similar to other schemes while the time for correcting error reduce a little. In addition, the size of data for correcting error is decreased by 23% compared with FEC and Hybrid FEC, respectively. Theses results demonstrate that the proposed scheme is more suitable in mobile computing environment with small bandwidth and varying environment than existing schemes.