• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive Interpolation

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DEVELOPMENT OF A HIGH-ORDER NUMERICAL METHOD IN THE QUADRILATERAL ADAPTIVE GRIDS (사각형 적응 격자 고차 해상도 수치 기법의 개발)

  • Chang, S.M.;Morris, P.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2006
  • In the aeroacoustic application of computational fluid dynamics, the physical phenomena like the crackle in the unsteady compressible jets should be based on very time-accurate numerical solution. The accuracy of the present numerical scheme is extended to the fifth order, using the WENO filter to the sixth-order central difference computation. However, the computational capacity is very restricted by the environment of computational power, so therefore the quadrilateral adaptive grids technique is introduced for this high-order accuracy scheme. The first problem is the multi-dimensional interpolation between fine and coarse grids. Some general benchmark problems are solved to show the effectiveness of this method.

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Adaptive-scale damage detection strategy for plate structures based on wavelet finite element model

  • He, Wen-Yu;Zhu, Songye
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.239-256
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    • 2015
  • An adaptive-scale damage detection strategy based on a wavelet finite element model (WFEM) for thin plate structures is established in this study. Equations of motion and corresponding lifting schemes for thin plate structures are derived with the tensor products of cubic Hermite multi-wavelets as the elemental interpolation functions. Sub-element damages are localized by using of the change ratio of modal strain energy. Subsequently, such damages are adaptively quantified by a damage quantification equation deduced from differential equations of plate structure motion. WFEM scales vary spatially and change dynamically according to actual needs. Numerical examples clearly demonstrate that the proposed strategy can progressively locate and quantify plate damages. The strategy can operate efficiently in terms of the degrees-of-freedom in WFEM and sensors in the vibration test.

A Real-time Control of Adaptive Controller via Non-linear Estimated State Feedback for Robot Manipulator using MatrixX and DSP (MatrixX 와 DSP를 이용한 Robot Manipulator용 비선형 관측기의 상태 피드백에 의한 적응제어기의 실시간 제어)

  • Gil, Jin-Soo;Kim, Young-Soo;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.859-862
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, an adaptive nonlinear observer using new Off-line algorithm is proposed to reduce the computing time. The estimated velocity data obtained from the control scheme is more accurate than that by the normal interpolation method when the velocity to be estimated is at the low speed or the fast speed. It is also shown that the adaptive controller based on AC100/C30 is useful for implementing the real-time controller.

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Region adaptive motion compensated error coding using extension-interpolation/2D-DCT (확장-보간/2D-DCT 기법을 이용한 영역 적응적인 이동보상 오차의 보호화)

  • 조순재;김성대
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.1691-1697
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a new motion compensated error coding method suitable for region based image coding system. Compared with block based conding, the region based coding improves subjective quality as it estimates and compensates 2D (or 3D) translantional, rotational, and scaling motion for each regions. although the region based coding has this advantage, its merit is reduced as bock-DCT (2D-DCT) is used to encode motion-compensated error. To overcome this problem, a new region adaptive motion compensated error coding technique which improver subjective and objective quality in the region boundary is proposed in this paper. In the proposed method, regions with large error are estimated using contour of the regions and contrast between the regions. The regions estiated as those with large error are coded by arbitrarily shaped image segment coding method. The mask information of the coded regions is not transmitted because it is estimated as the same algorithm in the encoder and the decoder. The proposed region adaptive motion conpensated error coding method improves about 0.5dB when it is compared with conventional block based method.

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An Adaptive Optimization Algorithm Based on Kriging Interpolation with Spherical Model and its Application to Optimal Design of Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Xia, Bin;Ren, Ziyan;Zhang, Yanli;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1544-1550
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an adaptive optimization strategy utilizing Kriging model and genetic algorithm is proposed for the optimal design of electromagnetic devices. The ordinary Kriging assisted by the spherical covariance model is used to construct surrogate models. In order to improve the computational efficiency, the adaptive uniform sampling strategy is applied to generate sampling points in design space. Through several iterations and gradual refinement process, the global optimal point can be found by genetic algorithm. The proposed algorithm is validated by application to the optimal design of a switched reluctance motor, where the stator pole face and shape of pole shoe attached to the lateral face of the rotor pole are optimized to reduce the torque ripple.

Frame Rate up-conversion Algorithm using Adaptive Overlapped Block Motion Compensation (적응적 중첩 블록 움직임 보상을 이용한 프레임 율 향상 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Kangjun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.785-790
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a new bilateral frame rate up-conversion algorithm using adaptive overlapped block motion compensation is proposed. In this algorithm, the adaptive overlapped block motion compensation is based on the motion complexity of the reference region. As the motion complexity is determined by the size of the previously coded motion estimation prediction, the overlapped block motion compensation method is selected without any additional computational complexity. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm provides better image quality than conventional methods both objectively and subjectively.

A New Method for Artifact Reduction Based on Capacitive Sensor and Adaptive Filter in Oscillometric Blood Pressure Measurement (오실로메트릭 혈압 측정에서 커패시턴스 센서와 적응필터를 이용한 새로운 잡음제거방법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Seok;Park, Ho-Dong;Lee, Kyoung-Joung
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2008
  • In this study, a new method using a capacitive sensor and an adaptive filter was proposed to deal with artifacts contaminating an oscillation signal in oscilometric blood pressure measurement. The proposed method makes use of a variation of the capacitance between an electrode fixed to a cuff and an external object to detect artifacts caused by the external object bumping into the cuff. The proposed method utilizes the adaptive filter based on linear prediction to remove the detected artifacts. The conventional method using linear interpolation and the proposed method using the adaptive filter were applied to three types of the artifact-contaminated oscillation signals(no overlap, non-consecutive overlap, and consecutive overlap between artifacts and oscillations) to compare them in terms of the artifact reduction performance. The proposed method was more robust than the conventional method in the case of consecutive overlap between artifacts and oscillations. The proposed method could be useful for measuring blood pressure in such a noisy environment that the subject is being transported.

Adaptive Extended Bilateral Motion Estimation Considering Block Type and Frame Motion Activity (블록의 성질과 프레임 움직임을 고려한 적응적 확장 블록을 사용하는 프레임율 증강 기법)

  • Park, Daejun;Jeong, Jechang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a novel frame rate up conversion (FRUC) algorithm using adaptive extended bilateral motion estimation (AEBME) is proposed. Conventionally, extended bilateral motion estimation (EBME) conducts dual motion estimation (ME) processes on the same region, therefore involves high complexity. However, in this proposed scheme, a novel block type matching procedure is suggested to accelerate the ME procedure. We calculate the edge information using sobel mask, and the calculated edge information is used in block type matching procedure. Based on the block type matching, decision will be made whether to use EBME. Motion vector smoothing (MVS) is adopted to detect outliers and correct outliers in the motion vector field. Finally, overlapped block motion compensation (OBMC) and motion compensated frame interpolation (MCFI) are adopted to interpolate the intermediate frame in which OBMC is employed adaptively based on frame motion activity. Experimental results show that this proposed algorithm has outstanding performance and fast computation comparing with EBME.

Design of a Motion Adaptive LCD controller for image enlargement (영상 확대를 위한 움직임 적응형 LCD 제어기 설계)

  • 이승준;권병헌;최명렬
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2003
  • In this paper. we Propose an UXGA class LCD controller for controlling the LCD panel. The proposed controller supports the full screen display using GCD between input and output resolutions. The proposed LCD controller includes the motion detector based on median filter which can detect the motion of input image for the enhancement of a image quality. Also, it divides the motion into 3 stages such as still, semi-moving and moving, and uses the different interpolation algorithms according to the degree of motion. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed interpolation algorithm, we use PSNR method and compare the conventional algorithm by using computer simulation. For the proposed motion detection algorithm, we use a visual verification and the estimation of pixel changes. The proposed LCD controller has been designed and verified by VHDL. It has been synthesized using Xilinx VirtexE FPGA.

Super Resolution Image Reconstruction based on Local Gradient and Median Filter (Local Gradient와 Median Filter에 근거한 초해상도 이미지 재구성)

  • Hieu, Tran Trung;Cho, Sang-Bock
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a SR method using adaptive interpolation based on local gradient features to obtain a high quality SR image. In this method, the distance between the interpolated pixel and the neighboring valid pixel is considered by using local gradient properties. The interpolation coefficients take the local gradient of the LR images into account. The smaller the local gradient of a pixel is, the more influence it should have on the interpolated pixel. And the median filter is finally applied to reduce the blurring and noise of the interpolated HR image. Experiment results show the effectiveness of the proposed method in comparison with other methods, especially in the edge areas of the images.