• 제목/요약/키워드: Adaptation Ability

검색결과 308건 처리시간 0.031초

간호대학생의 직업기초능력이 학과적응, 진로정체감과 진로탐색능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Core Competencies on Adaptation of the Major, Career Identity and Career Search Ability in Nursing Students)

  • 윤영미;성경숙;김은주
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.98-108
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was designed to explore the effects of core competencies on adaptation of the major, career identity and career search ability in nursing students. Methods: A correlational research design was used with the convenient sample of 360 nursing students. After explaining the purpose of this study to the participants, those who signed the consent form were provided with a self-descriptive questionnaire. Results: The highest average score of leadership of core competencies was 5.5 on 7 point-scale. The lowest average score of problem-solving ability was 4.4. There were significant correlations between adaptation of the major, career identity, and career search ability and core competencies, with the exceptions of nursing students. Adaptation of the major could be explained 25% by the instrument application ability, leadership, organizational structure, teamwork and career development. Career identity could be explained 13% by leadership, responsibility, teamwork, and career development. Career search ability could be explained 12% by responsibility, conflict management, teamwork, communication ability and career development. Conclusion: Based on the results, core competencies showed statistically significant effects on adaptation of the major, career identity and career search ability in nursing students. Thus, it is necessary to develop an educational curriculum to improve core competencies, career identify and career search ability.

국내 외국인 유학생의 개인적 배경, 자아존중감, 문화적응 스트레스가 대학적응에 미치는 영향 (Variables Affecting College Adaptation among International College Students in Korea)

  • 백지숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2011
  • The main purpose of this study was to examine the effect of demographic variables (gender, SES, period of residence in Korea, place of residence, type of program, Korean ability), self-esteem, and acculturative stress on the college adaptation of international college students in Korea. 346 (196 male, 150 female) students from three universities in Jeollanam province completed the Self-Esteem, Acculturative Stress Scale for International Students and The Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire (SACQ). While gender had no influence on the college adaptation of international college students, SES, period of residence in Korea, place of residence, type of program and Korean ability had significant influences. Also it was found that acculturative stress, type of program, self-esteem and place of residence had significant influence on academic adaptation whereas self-esteem, acculturative stress, type of program, and Korean ability had significant influences on social adaptation. Related to emotional adaptation, acculturative stress, place of residence, and self-esteem were significant variables. Finally, acculturative stress, type of program, self-esteem and place of residence were significant variables of institutional attachment.

간호대학생의 대학생활 적응 영향요인 (Factors Influencing Nursing Students' Adjustment to College Life)

  • 김경남;김주영;김현정;김희정;문유빈;문혜진;박언설
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.1417-1425
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to check the stress, stress and coping ability of nursing college students and to identify factors that influence college life adjustment. Method: This study was a descriptive research study to confirm the correlation between stress, stress response, coping ability, and college life adaptation of nursing college students, and to analyze the factors that influence college life adjustment. The data collection period was from August 17 to 23, 2020, for one week, the researcher directly explains the purpose and purpose of the study to 221 nursing college students nationwide, and online surveys to those who have agreed to participate in the study. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS Win 20.0 program. Results: Adaptation to college was negatively correlated with stress (r=-.285, p<.001), stress response (r=-.258, p<.001), and coping ability (r=.512, p<.001) had a positive correlation. The most significant factor influencing the study subjects' adaptation to college life was coping ability (β=.473, p<.001), followed by stress (β=-.185, p=.002) in the order of The explanatory power of the factors affecting the subject's adaptation to college life was 28.9%. Conclusion: As a result of this study, it means that nursing students' adaptation to college life has less stress and stress response, and higher coping ability increases college life adaptation. The factor that influenced the adjustment to college life was the most significant factor, followed by stress. In order for nursing students to adjust to college life smoothly, it is thought that coping measures to reduce stress and stress responses and overcome them are necessary.

다문화 청소년의 부모 방임, 국가 정체성, 자아탄력성이 학교 적응에 미치는 영향 (Influences of Parents' Neglect, National Identity and Self-resilience of Multicultural Adolescents on School Adaptation)

  • 조헌하;정유진;남경아
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the influences of parental neglect, national identity, and self-resiliency of multicultural adolescents on school adaptation. Methods: Participants are multicultural adolescents in the 4th year (2014) of the multicultural adolescents panel survey. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression analysis using SPSS 22.0 program. Results: Self-resiliency was the most influential factor on school adaptation of multicultural adolescents, followed by parental neglect, and national identity, mother's Korean reading ability, multicultural adolescents' speaking ability, city size, mother's education, and mother's speaking ability. Conclusion: Multicultural families who had an experience of parental neglect should be selected and those parents need to be educated about the appropriate parenting method to improve the school adaptation of multicultural adolescents. In addition, the school adaptation improvement program should be developed and provided to strengthen the national identity and self-resiliency of multicultural adolescents.

치기공과 학생의 비판적 사고성향, 문제해결능력, 대학생활 적응의 융합적 관련성 (The Convergence relation of Critical Thinking Disposition, Problem-Solving Ability and College Life Adaptation of Dental Laboratory Technology Students)

  • 유상희
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 비판적 사고성향, 문제해결능력, 대학생활적응의 융합적 관계를 규명하고, 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 하였다. 설문 조사는 충북과 전북에 소재한 3년제 치기공과에 재학 중인 2,3학년 학생 172명을 대상으로 시행하였다. 분석결과 연구대상자의 비판적 사고성향은 3.50, 문제해결능력은 3.55, 대학생활적응은 3.27으로 나타났다. 대학생활적응에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인은 비판적 사고성향이었으며, 전공만족도, 대학만족도 순이었다. 치기공과 학생들의 대학생활에 적응 수준을 높이기 위해서 비판적 사고성향을 증진시키고, 전공과 대학만족도를 높일 수 있는 교육환경 개선과 다양한 교육프로그램 개발이 필요할 것이다.

The Influence of Dental Hygiene Student's Communication Ability and Conflict Management Types on Adaptation to College Life

  • Shin, Myong-Suk;Han, Ji-Hyoung;Hwang, Ji-Min
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2021
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of dental hygiene students' communication ability and conflict management types on adaptation to college life improve adaptation to college life and to suggest strategies to play a role as a professional dental hygienist in clinical practice. Methods: The subjects of this study were selected by random sample extraction of dental hygiene students from two colleges in Gyeonggi and one Chungcheong area. The survey was conducted online for dental hygiene students from July 20 to October 31, 2020. In order to comply with research ethics, this study was investigated with the consent of the subjects. The sample was analyzed for the final 351. Results: Dental hygiene students' communication ability was 3.74 points, conflict management types was 3.01 points, and adaptation to college life was 3.30 points. In the type of conflict management according to the general characteristics, the problem-solving method, the avoidance method, the compromise method, and the concession method showed statistically significant differences in major satisfaction. Among the types of conflict management, the highest positive correlation (r=0.613) was shown in the relationship between the problem-solving method and the compromise method. Factors influencing the adaptation to college life were concentration, forced method, self-disclosure, conversational coherence, and social relaxation. Conclusion: This study is significant in that it derives sub-areas of communication ability and conflict management types that influence adaptation to college life. In the future, there is a need to improve the quality of dental hygienists by continuously conducting research on the types of conflict management targeting dental hygienists, and responding more proactively and actively to conflict situations in the clinical field.

그림책을 활용한 독서치료프로그램이 고등학교 부적응 학생의 학교적응 능력에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Bibliotherapy Program Using Picture Books on School Adaptation Ability of Maladjusted High School Students)

  • 김은승;조미아
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.157-183
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 그림책을 활용한 독서치료 프로그램을 고등학교 부적응 학생을 대상으로 적용하여 학교생활 적응능력에 미치는 효과를 파악하고자 하였다. 경기도 용인시 소재 P고등학교 1, 2학년 학생 중 학교생활 부적응학생으로 파악된 11명의 학생을 대상으로 그림책을 활용한 독서치료 연구를 수행하였다. 연구결과, 학생들의 학교생활 적응능력이 향상되었으며 학교생활 적응능력의 하위요인인 교사관계, 교우관계, 학교수업, 학교규칙 영역에 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

간호대학생의 공감능력과 의사소통능력, 회복탄력성이 임상실습적응에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Empathy, Communication skills and Resilience on the Adaptation of Clinical Practice in Nursing College Student)

  • 김미영;변은경
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 공감능력, 의사소통능력, 회복탄력성이 임상실습적응에 미치는 영향을 확인하여 효율적인 임상실습 교육을 위한 학습전략 마련을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도되었다. 연구참여자는 B시의 3개 대학의 간호대학생 244명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 실수, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, 피어슨 상관계수, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 대상자의 공감능력은 3.49±.44점, 의사소통능력 3.86±.85점, 회복탄력성 3.63±.56점, 임상실습적응은 3.63±.52점이었다. 대상자의 임상실습적응에 영향을 미치는 요인은 공감능력, 의사소통능력, 회복탄력성으로 나타났으며, 설명력은 39.9%로 확인되었다. 본 연구결과를 통하여 간호대학생의 임상실습적응에 영향을 미치는 공감능력, 의사소통능력과 회복탄력성을 향상시키기 위한 교육프로그램 마련이 필요하다.

치위생학과 학생의 대학생활 적응 정도가 학과 만족에 미치는 영향 (The influence of adaptation of dental hygiene students to campus life on satisfaction in major)

  • 이선미;이정화
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the degree of adaptation of dental hygiene department students to campus life, and to provide basic data to prepare management strategies for effective campus life adaptation. Methods: Three hundred students in the department of dental hygiene in Busan Metropolitan City and Gyeonggi Province were surveyed from October 1 to October 30, 2020 and 291 questionnaires were used in the final data analysis. Results: Better adaptation to campus life was observed in subjects who participated in club activities, possessed an extrovert personality, were well adapted to the dental hygiene department, and had no conflict in interpersonal relationships, thereby showing a significant difference. Regarding the factors affecting the degree of satisfaction with the department, the higher the degree of satisfaction in the major, excellence in major, and coping ability, the higher was the degree of satisfaction with the department. Conclusions: For effective campus life adaptation of the university students as a way to increase the degree of satisfaction with the department, increasing the ability to adapt to campus life through achievement of pride in the major and participation in various interpersonal activities is a possibility. It is necessary to develop a program to create an environment for good adaptation to campus life.

적응순항제어시스템의 운전자 행동적응 (Behavioral Adaptation to an Adaptive Cruise Control System)

  • 이운성;김영석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2006
  • The study investigated how an adaptive cruise control system induced behavioral adaptation in drivers using a full-scale driving simulator. Forty drivers with different driving styles participated in the study to compare headway-time, vehicle lateral position variation, and head and eye movement when driving with and without the adaptive cruise control system. Results showed that system induced positive behavioral adaptation by drawing consistency in driving speed and headway-time regardless of the driving styles. However, the results also showed that the drivers' reliance on the system induced negative adaptation including reduced lane keeping ability and reduced attention during driving. As a strategy to prevent negative adaptation, the study proposed information service to drivers with the adaptive cruise control system status and driving environment, and investigated effectiveness of the service. Twelve drivers participated in the experiment to compare headway-time, vehicle lateral position variation and subjective ratings when driving with and without the information service. Results showed that the information service assisted the drivers to maintain safer and more comfortable headway-time without impairing drivers' steering ability.