• Title/Summary/Keyword: Active Switch

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Interleaved Active-Clamp ZVS Forward Converter (인터리브 능동 클램프모드 영전압 스위칭 포워드 컨버터)

  • Kim, Shin-Woo;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1235-1236
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we designed high performance, high quality and high density switch mode power supply for precision electronics, and communication equipments. For this, we used two parallel DC-DC converters, which have opposite phases, to support proper high performance and high quality power. To reduce switching losses and make high switching frequency, active-clamp and ZVS technique were employed in each converter.

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Interleaved Active-Clamp ZVS Forward Converter (인터리브 능동 클램프모드 5전압 스위칭 포워드 컨버터)

  • Kim, Shin-Woo;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1695-1696
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we designed high performance, high quality and high density switch mode power supply for precision electronics, and communication equipments. For this, we used two parallel DC-DC converters, which have opposite phases, to support proper high performance and high quality power. To reduce switching losses and make high switching frequency, active-clamp and ZVS technique were employed in each converter.

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Design of a Plasmonic Switch Using Ultrathin Chalcogenide Phase-change Material

  • Lee, Seung-Yeol
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2017
  • A compact plasmonic switching scheme, based on the phase change of a thin-film chalcogenide material ($Ge_2Sb_2Te_5$), is proposed and numerically investigated at optical-communication wavelengths. Surface plasmon polariton modal analysis is conducted for various thicknesses of dielectric and phase-change material layers, and the optimized condition is induced by finding the region of interest that shows a high extinction ratio of surface plasmon polariton modes before and after the phase transition. Full electromagnetic simulations show that multiple reflections inside the active region may conditionally increase the overall efficiency of the on/off ratio at a specific length of the active region. However, it is shown that the optimized geometrical condition, which shows generally large on/off ratio for any length of active region, can be distinguished by observing the multiple-reflection characteristic inside the active region. The proposed scheme shows an on/off switching ratio greater than 30 dB for a length of a few micrometers, which can be potentially applied to integrated active plasmonic systems.

A Characteristic Estimation of Current fed Push Pull Type High Frequency Resonant DC-DC Converter with Active Clamp Circuits (능동클램프회로를 갖는 전류공급 Push-Pull형 고주파공진 DC-DC 컨버터의 특성평가)

  • 오경섭;남승식;김동희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a novel zero-voltage-switching(ZVS) resonant DC-DC converter is proposed. It is composed of two symmetrical active-clamped circuits, the converter can be achieve ZVS in each switches. Also, active clamp capacitor ratios($\alpha$) of proposed circuit can be reduce a peak stress of switching voltage for each main switch. Simulation results using Pspice 9.2 ver and $C^{++}$ characteristic analysis show a provement for the validity of theoretical analysis. The analysis of the proposed Current-Fed Push Pull type DC-DC converter is generally described by using normalized parameter, and achieved an evaluated characteristic values which is needed to design a circuit. We confirm a rightfulness theoretical analysis by comparing a theoretical values and experimental values obtained from experiment using MOSFET as switching devices.

Series-Parallel Connected Capacitor Type Boost Converter for a Single-Phase SRM

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Liang, Jiang;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.388-395
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    • 2010
  • An active boost converter for a single phase SRM using series-parallel connected capacitors is proposed in this paper. The proposed active boost converter has two diodes and one power switch with an anti-parallel diode and one additional boost capacitor. The additional boost capacitor could be series or parallel connected to the dc-link capacitor to produce proper excitation and demagnetization voltage. The proposed active boost converter can easily achieve a fast excitation and demagnetization from the capacitor connection. In this paper, series and parallel connected converters are reviewed, and the detailed operating modes as well as the voltage characteristics of the proposed converter are analyzed. The simulation and experimental results shows the effectiveness of the proposed active boost converter.

A Low Power Antenna Switch Controller IC Adopting Input-coupled Current Starved Ring Oscillator and Hardware Efficient Level Shifter (입력-결합 전류 제한 링 발진기와 하드웨어 효율적인 레벨 시프터를 적용한 저전력 안테나 스위치 컨트롤러 IC)

  • Im, Donggu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a low power antenna switch controller IC is designed using a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) CMOS technology. To improve power handling capability and harmonic distortion performance of the antenna switch, the proposed antenna switch controller provides 3-state logic level such as +VDD, GND, and -VDD for the gate and body of switch of FETs according to decoder signal. By employing input-coupled current ring oscillator and hardware efficient level shifter, the proposed controller greatly reduces power consumption and hardware complexity. It consumes 135 ${\mu}A$ at a 2.5 V supply voltage in active mode, and occupies $1.3mm{\times}0.5mm$ in area. In addition, it shows fast start-up time of 10 ${\mu}s$.

A Study on the Construction of Test circuit and Unification of Experiment Method for High Voltage Gas-insulated Load Switch using High Power Testing System (특고압 가스 절연 부하 개폐기의 통합형 대전력 시험 방법 및 회로 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Heung-Soo;Kim, Min-Young;Kim, Juen-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2008
  • This paper is to study on the Construction of Test circuit and Unification of Experiment Method for high voltage gas-insulated load switch using high power testing system The high power testing system is a equipment to verify electrical and mechanical performance on electrical product. The system consist of short-circuit generator, back-up breaker, making switch, impedance, high voltage transformer, low voltage transformer, measuring and protection system, etc. Using this system, we can test related to high power, for example, short-time current test, active load Current test, magnetizing Current test, capacitive current test, closed loop current test, etc. Standards of high voltage gas-insulated load switch that is in use domestic distribution line are ES 5925-0002, IEC 60265-1, IEC 62271-1 and IEEE C 37.74, etc. In this paper, we standardized on the test procedure, organization of test circuit and analysis of measured data prescribed many difference standards, and applied this test method to 600[MVA] high power testing system. So that we can test the load switch satisfied standards.

A Reconfigurable Active Array Antenna System with Reconfigurable Power Amplifiers Based on MEMS Switches (MEMS 스위치 기반 재구성 고출력 증폭기를 갖는 재구성 능동 배열 안테나 시스템)

  • Myoung, Seong-Sik;Eom, Soon-Young;Jeon, Soon-Ik;Yook, Jong-Gwan;Wu, Terence;Lim, Kyu-Tae;Laskar, Joy
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.381-391
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a novel frequency reconfigurable active array antenna(RAA) system, which can be reconfigurable for three reconfigurable frequency bands, is proposed by using commercial RF MEMS switches. The MEMS switch shows excellent insertion loss, linearity, as well as isolation. So, the system performance degradation of the reconfigurable system by using MEMS switches can be minimized. The proposed frequency reconfigurable active antenna system is consisted with the noble frequency reconfigurable front-end amplifiers(RFA) with the simple reconfigurable impedance matching circuits(RMC), reconfigurable antenna elements(RAE), as well as a reconfiguration control board(RCB) for MEMS switch control. The proposed RAA system can be reconfigurable for three frequency bands, 850 MHz, 1.9 GHz, and 3.4 GHz, with $2{\times}2$ array of the RAE having broadband printed dipole antenna topology. The validity of the proposed RFA as well as RAA is also presented with the experimental results of the fabricated systems.

Low Voltage Active-Clamp Forward Converter with MOSFET Synchronous Rectification (MOSFET 동기정류를 이용한 저전압 능동 클램프 Forward 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Jun;Ji, Ho-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 1993
  • The MOSFET synchronous rectification in the Active-Clamp Forward converter is presented. The Active-Clamp Forward converter has little dead time during the off time of the main switch and it is suitable for the MOSFET synchronous rectification comparing to the other Forward converter topologics. Using the MOSFET synchronous rectification on the Active-Clamp Forward converter with 3.3[V] output and 500[kHz] switching frequency, the improvement of efficiency is achieved comparing with the conventional Schottky barrier diode rectification.

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A Study on the Interleaved Active-Clamping Forward Converter (인터리브 방식을 이용한 액티브 클램핑 포워드 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Yeop;Kim, Yong;Kwon, Soon-Do;Bae, Jin-Yong;Lee, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.156-160
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the interleaved active-clamping ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching) forward converter, which is mainly composed of two active-clamping forward converters. Only two switches are required, and each one is the auxiliary switch for the other. The circuit complexity and cost are thus reduced. The leakage inductance of the transformer or an additional resonant inductance is employed to achieve ZVS during the dead times. The duty cycles are not limited to be equal and within 50%. The complementary switching and the resulted interleaved output inductor currents diminish the current ripple in output capacitors. Accordingly, the smaller output chokes and capacitors lower the converter volume and increase the power density. Detailed analysis and design of this new interleaved active-clamping forward converter are described.

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