• Title/Summary/Keyword: Active Management

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Effects of environmental management on firm performance (환경경영이 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Min-Seok;Choi, Hyun-Seok;Park, Byung-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.523-536
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    • 2011
  • This study is to empirically investigate structural relations and the degree of effects among environmental strategy, environmental management system, environmental activities, and firm performance by using structural equation modelling. In particular, we focus on examining how the structure and the effect vary according to the type of environmental strategies. In this study, environmental strategies are classified as "passive type" and "active type" by the cluster analysis, which are used for developing two different research models. For firms employing active environmental strategy, the environmental strategy has a positive effect on all of environmental management system, environmental activities, and firm performance. For firms employing passive environmental strategy, the environmental strategy has a positive effect on both of environmental management system and environmental activities, while it does not have a statistically significant effect on firm performance. The study empirically supports that the active environmental management will result in a positive firm performance.

(A New Queue Management Algorithm Improving Fairness of the Internet Congestion Control) (인터넷 혼잡제어에서 공정성 향상을 위한 새로운 큐 관리 알고리즘)

  • 구자헌;최웅철;정광수
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.437-447
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    • 2003
  • In order to reduce the increasing packet loss rates caused by an exponential increase in network traffic, the IETF(Internet Engineering Task Force) is considering the deployment of active queue management techniques such as RED(Random Early Detection) algorithm. However, RED algorithm simple but does not protect traffic from high-bandwidth flows, which include not only flows that fail to use end-to-end congestion control such as UDP flow, but also short round-trip time TCP flows. In this paper, in order to solve this problem, we propose a simple fairness queue management scheme, called AFQM(Approximate Fair Queue Management) algorithm, that discriminate against the flows which submit more packets/sec than is allowed by their fair share. By doing this, the scheme aims to approximate the fair queueing policy Since it is a small overhead and easy to implement, AFQM algorithm controls unresponsive or misbehaving flows with a minimum overhead.

Development of Active Data Mining Component for Web Database Applications (웹 데이터베이스 응용을 위한 액티브데이터마이닝 컴포넌트 개발)

  • Choi, Yong-Goo
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2008
  • The distinguished prosperity of information technologies from great progress of e-business during the last decade has unavoidably made software development for active data mining to discovery hidden predictive information regarding business trends and behavior from vary large databases. Therefore this paper develops an active mining object(ADMO) component, which provides real-time predictive information from web databases. The ADMO component is to extended ADO(ActiveX Data Object) component to active data mining component based on COM(Component Object Model) for application program interface(API). ADMO component development made use of window script component(WSC) based on XML(eXtensible Markup Language). For the purpose of investigating the application environments and the practical schemes of the ADMO component, experiments for diverse practical applications were performed in this paper. As a result, ADMO component confirmed that it could effectively extract the analytic information of classification and aggregation from vary large databases for Web services.

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Analysis of a Symmetric Active Cell Balancer with a Multi-winding Transformer

  • Jeon, Seonwoo;Kim, Myungchin;Bae, Sungwoo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1812-1820
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    • 2017
  • This paper analyzes a symmetric active cell balancer for a battery management system. The considered cell balancer uses a forward converter in which the circuit structure is symmetric. This cell-balancing method uses fewer switches and is simpler than the previously proposed active cell-balancing circuits. Active power switches of this cell-balancing circuit operate simultaneously with the same pulse width modulation signals. Therefore, this cell-balancing circuit requires less time to be balanced than a previous bidirectional-forward-converter-based cell balancer. This paper analyzes the operational principles and modes of this cell balancer with computer-based circuit simulation results as well as experimental results in which each unbalanced cell is equalized with this cell balancer. The maximum power transfer efficiency of the investigated cell balancer was 87.5% from the experimental results. In addition to the experimental and analytical results, this paper presents the performance of this symmetric active cell-balancing method.

Value Patterns Planning Styles and Family Life Satisfaction of Urban Homemakers (도시주부의 가치유형과 계획행동유형 및 가정생활만족도)

  • 황덕순
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.203-218
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    • 1996
  • This study analyzed the relationships among the components of home management system. Through this it make to explain relationship between values and planning exactly and partially to test empirically system model to home management 650 housewives were adapted as data. Cluster analysis \chi$2 and ANOVA were used as statistical analysis. The resultes are summarized as follows 1) Goal-centered planning level was higher than that of resource-centered By 2 plannings subjects were classified into 4 planning styles : active morphogenic resource-reorganized demand-reorganized passive morphostatic style. 2) A difference between terminal value patterns and planning styles was no significant but a difference between instrumental value patterns and planning styles was significant. Family life satisfaction showed significant differences by not value patterns but planning styles. Because of high family life satisfaction as output of management active morphogenic style was successful. For succ ssful planning, it was suggested that homemarkers should possess values related broadminded loving and forgiving.

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Empirical study of the intention of knowledge hiding and knowledge transfer -A comparative analysis of front-line workers and office workers in a public enterprise- (지식은폐의도와 지식전이의도의 영향요인에 관한 실증분석 -공기업 현장근로자와 사무실근로자의 비교분석-)

  • Kim, Nam Yeol;Jeon, Hyeon Gyu;Kim, Min Yong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.37-62
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    • 2017
  • Most of the managers know that knowledge sharing has to be precede to create knowledge which has competitive advantage of organizations. Until now the study on knowledge management placed emphasis on knowledge creation and knowledge sharing but there is few study on knowledge hiding. This study investigates the factors implicate on knowledge hiding intention and knowledge transfer intention of front-line workers and office workers and the implication on job performance of knowledge hiding intention and knowledge transfer intention. We collected sample data from 100 front-line workers and 250 office workers and verified hypotheses using Multiple Linear Regression. The result described that factors affect active and passive knowledge hiding intentions and factors affect knowledge hiding intentions of front-line workers and office workers are different.

Performance improvement of an active redundancy control system interfaced to a network management system (망관리 시스템에 접속되는 동적 이중화 제어 시스템의 성능 개선)

  • 박승창;장대익;오의교
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1996
  • In the case of redundancy control performed by a netowrk management system, it can not be ignored some delay of control time and break of control by failure of the system. This paper proposed a new method to improve the performacne of a redundancy control system interfaced to the network management system. At first, it produced the modelling of the total system and analyzed the functional relation of reliability and failure rate for a transmission system having an one-to-one active redundancy structure controlled by itself. After describing the loss rate of transmission data and the time required for the redundancy control process of the network management system when a failure is occurred, it proposed the new redundancy method of complex system control mode as an effective redundancy control method to improve reliability of a redundancy control system. Finally, it proved the effect by comparing the new result to the previous result.

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Adaptive Queue Management Based On the Change Trend of Queue Size

  • Tang, Liangrui;Tan, Yaomu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1345-1362
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    • 2019
  • Most active queue management algorithms manage network congestion based on the size of the queue but ignore the network environment which makes queue size change. It seriously affects the response speed of the algorithm. In this paper, a new AQM algorithm named CT-AQM (Change Trend-Adaptive Queue Management) is proposed. CT-AQM predicts the change trend of queue size in the soon future based on the change rate of queue size and the network environment, and optimizes its dropping function. Simulation results indicate that CT-AQM scheme has a significant improvement in loss-rate and throughput.

An Empirical Study on the Business Performance Effect of Active Factors in Total Quality Management: Primarily on the Korean Shipping Firms (해운기업의 품질경영(TQM) 실행요인이 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 분석)

  • 이호상;김동훈;신한원;김성국
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2001
  • Total Quality Management(TQM) is the source of competitive advantage for the enterprise faced with the dynamic change of the environment as the customer satisfaction era, unlike the past marketing era. It can have an effect on the strategical choice of the enterprise and becomes a new spotlight of management strategy in business administration recently with various techniques of organizational innovation, such as business re-engineering, benchmarking and so on. The TQM which has an essential part of a Risk Response Process is recognized as strategic aspects in Risk Management. TQM means the total management system that realizes management philosophy of customer satisfaction through continuous improvement and innovational thoughts on the basis of top-management's leadership and employees' involvement, policy of quality management, customer focus, development of human resources, empowered work forces, and supplier relationships. The data investigating the business performance effect of active factors in TQM based on the shipping firms were collected from 250 shipping firms in Korea by the use of questionnaire method and personal interviews at the selected samples.

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A Study on a Rhabilitation Design, Decision Making and Housing Management Policies for Reuse of Deteriorated Apartments in Korea (노후아파트 재활용을 위한 건축디자인 의사결정 및 관리정책 연구)

  • Shon, Seung-Kwang;Cho, Hyung-Geun;Cho, Sun-Chul;Choi, Il
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2002
  • This article deals the investigations how to solve the social deficiencies of deteriorate apartments, which is a half cycle of a building and it goes slum clearance and redevelopment. And this proposes an active remodeling and design strategy, management, and housing policies for extending the usage of the resource. Most of apartment housing in Korea is built by the panel wall and slab structure system fur economic price. To remake is possible, even though not designed in flexibility and variation. The remodeling strategies are dwelling unification, transformation of two units to one or three units, addition of a room, changing into commercial and community required spaces, and reshaping of a envelop and facade by addition of a dwelling or dwellings, roof floors, change of materials and colors, and so on. And, all activities in structural aspect are proposed removal in upper part and addition in lower part of an apartment housing. Active remodeling cost a great deal compare to new construction, so any remodeling activities should be based on a minimal interfere and budgets to enhancing the quality in existing building. The final aim of an active remodeling is to enhance the quality in economic values, and to keep original state and to put on the new one in a small part. To promote the active and careful management and rehabilitation, it is necessary to give the positive incentive in terms of architectural law, bank loan, and any redevelopment project should get the remodeling record in national resources.