• 제목/요약/키워드: Active Damping

검색결과 481건 처리시간 0.029초

Fuzzy 제어기를 이용한 외팔보의 능동진동제어 (Active Vibration Control of a Cantilever Beam using Fuzzy Controller)

  • 김진태;최수영;정준홍;박기헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2126-2128
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the fuzzy PID controller for active vibration control systems. Simulation result are represented to demonstrate the efficacy of control design approach and utilization of electromagnets as actuators in active structural damping.

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전자기 액튜에이터를 이용한 1/4차량 모델의 능동 진동 제어에 관한 연구 (Active Vibration Control of 1/4 Vehicle Model using Electro-magnetic Actuator)

  • 허신;최강윤;김유일
    • 연구논문집
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    • 통권23호
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 1993
  • In this study, quarter vehicle model is used to analyse vibration control effects for ride comfort and handling safety according to this three kinds of control methods, which are the modal control, the sky-hook control and the linear viscous damping control. We performed theoretical analysis and experiments and compared two results. In experiments, electro-magnetic actuator was employed as a force actuator. It is shown that all three methods can effectively control the vehicle model. The modal control method gives similar control results using gain less than the viscous damping control.

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실차 시험을 통한 ER 현가장치의 성능평가 (Rerformance Evaluation of ER Suspensions Under Field Test)

  • 이헌균;최승복;한승직;장유진;이성범
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents performance characteristics of a semi-active suspension featuring continuously variable ER (electro-rheological) dampers. These are evaluated through the field test of a passeng er car. Four ER dampers (two for front and two for rear part) are manufactured and their field-dependent damping properties are experimentally investigated. The damping force responses to step input fields are also identified by employing small size of high voltage amplifiers which are made adaptable to the field test. A skyhook controller considering the vertical, pitch and roll motions is formulated and incorporated with a car to be tested. The field test is then undertaken in order to evaluate both comfortability and steering stability showing bump, dive and squat responses.

Resonance Suppression using Sensorless Control of Dual SPMSMs Fed by Single Inverter

  • Eom, Jae-Boo;Choi, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2376-2384
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    • 2018
  • To reduce the size and cost of motor driving systems, several methods for driving multiple parallel-connected motors with a single inverter have been proposed. However, dual PMSMs driven by a single inverter, unlike induction motors, have a problem with instability due to system resonance caused by disturbances such as load imbalance and tolerances between two motors. To drive dual SPMSMs fed by a single inverter, this paper proposes an active damping algorithm to effectively suppress resonance by using one-sided sensorless speed control and position difference estimation. By deriving rotor position difference from d-q current differences between two motors, the proposed method is affected less by position difference estimation errors and is simpler than dual sensorless position estimation.

차량 횡방향 안정성 향상을 위한 통합섀시 제어 (Unified Chassis Control for Improvement of Vehicle Lateral Stability)

  • 조완기;이경수;윤장열
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1126-1131
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents unified chassis control (UCC) to improve the vehicle lateral stability. The unified chassis control implies combined control of active front steering (AFS), electronic stability control (ESC) and continuous damping control (CDC). A direct yaw moment controller based on a 2-D bicycle model is designed by using sliding mode control law. A direct roll moment controller based on a 2-D roll model is designed. The computed direct yaw moment and the direct roll moment are generated by AFS, ESP and CDC control modules respectively. A control authority of the AFS and the ESC is determined by tire slip angle. Computer simulation is conducted to evaluate the proposed integrated chassis controller by using the Matlab, simulink and the validated vehicle simulator. From the simulation results, it is shown that the proposed unified chassis control can provide with improved performance over the modular chassis control.

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부동피스톤과 스프링을 갖는 반능동 ER댐퍼의 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of a Semi-Active ER Damper with Free Piston and Spring)

  • 최승복;김완기
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.691-700
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a novel type of a semiactive damper featuring an electro-rheological(ER) fluid. Unlike conventional cylindrical ER damper, the proposed one has controllable orifices by the intensity of electric fields (We call it orifice type). The dynamic model of the orifice type ER damper is formulated by incorporating field-dependent Bingham properties of an arabic gum-based ER fluid. Design parameters such as electrode gap are subsequently determined on the basis of the dynamic model. After manufacturing the orifice type ER damper, field-dependent damping forces and damping force controllability are empirically evaluated. In the evaluation procedure, conventional cylindrical ER damper is adopted and its performance characteristics are compared with those of the orifice type ER damper. In addition, the proposed one is installed with a full-car model and its vibration control performance associated with a skyhook controller is investigated.

LCL 필터를 가지는 태양광 인버터의 안정도 향상을 위한 Active Damping Filter 설계 (Design of Active Damping Filter for Stability Improvement of Grid Connected Photovoltaic Inverter with LCL Filter)

  • 박권식;최희창;노의철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.364-365
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 LCL 필터를 가지는 계통연계형 태양광 인버터의 필터에 의한 공진을 억제하는 기법을 제시하였다. 기존의 L 필터보다 LCL 필터가 높은 고조파 저감 효과를 가지지만 LC 필터가 추가됨으로써 발생하는 공진으로 인해 시스템은 불안정해진다. 공진을 억제하기 위해 댐핑 기법이 함께 사용된다. 능동 댐핑은 수동 댐핑에 비해 실제 저항이 추가되지 않음으로써 회로의 손실을 저감하는 장점이 있다. 적절한 설계 기법을 통해 공진을 억제하고 시스템의 안정성을 높였으며 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 방식의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Vibration control of mechanical systems using semi-active MR-damper

  • Maiti, Dipak K.;Shyju, P.P.;Vijayaraju, K.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 2006
  • The concept of structural vibration control is to absorb vibration energy of the structure by introducing auxiliary devices. Various types of structural vibration control theories and devices have been recently developed and introduced into mechanical systems. One of such devices is damper employing controllable fluids such as ElectroRheological (ER) or MagnetoRheological (MR) fluids. MagnetoRheological (MR) materials are suspensions of fine magnetizable ferromagnetic particles in a non-magnetic medium exhibiting controllable rheological behaviour in the presence of an applied magnetic field. This paper presents the modelling of an MRfluid damper. The damper model is developed based on Newtonian shear flow and Bingham plastic shear flow models. The geometric parameters are varied to get the optimised damper characteristics. The numerical analysis is carried out to estimate the damping coefficient and damping force. The analytical results are compared with the experimental results. The results confirm that MR damper is one of the most promising new semi-active devices for structural vibration control.

Observer-Based FL-SMC Active Damping for Back-to-Back PWM Converter with LCL Grid Filter

  • Gwon, Jin-Su;Lee, Hansoo;Kim, Sungshin
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an active damping control method for a grid-side converter that has an LCL grid filter in the back-to-back converter. To remove the resonant frequency components produced by the LCL filter, it is necessary to measure the grid current. To do this, sensors must be added. However, it is not necessary to add sensors because the grid current is estimated by designing a suboptimal observer. In order to remove the nonlinearity and to gain fast response of control, both feedback linearization and sliding mode control are applied. The proposed method is verified through a simulation.

On the Passive type Anti-Rolling Tank and its Activation by Air Blower

  • Lew, Jae-Moon;Park, Bong-Joon;Kim, Hyo-Chul
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2003
  • The systematic results of anti-rolling tanks tests obtained by bench tester and roll test in towing tank have been examined. The effects on the oscillating period of fluid transfer through the duct of U-tube tank due to damper plates and the effects on roll damping moment of the tank due to swash plates are alto evaluated from the results. A simple control algorithm for a forced fluid transfer in U-tube tanks if devised to active operation of the tank by air blower. The active performances of the tank are confirmed very effective through the tank tests carried out in the irregular waves.