• 제목/요약/키워드: Acoustics characteristics

검색결과 164건 처리시간 0.037초

고해상도 수치기법의 경계조건에 따른 공력음향 특성에 관한 연구 (THE STUDY OF AERO-ACOUSTICS CHARACTERISTICS BY THE BOUNDARY CONDITIONS OF HIGH ORDER SCHEME)

  • 이상수;김재수
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2009
  • The present paper focuses on the analysis of aero-acoustics characteristic by appling different four boundary conditions. The high-order and high-resolution numerical schemes are used for discrete accurate computation of compressible flow. The four boundary conditions include extrapolation, characteristic boundary condition, zonal characteristic boundary condition. These boundary conditions are applied to the computation of two dimensional circular cylinder flows with Mach number of 0.3 and Reynolds number of 400. The computation results are validated against measurement data and other computation results for the Strouhal frequency of vortex shedding, the mean drag coefficient and root-mean-square lift for the unsteady periodic flow regime. The characteristics of secondary frequency is predicted by three kinds of boundary conditions.

Acoustic Characteristics of Sand Sediment Slab with Water- and Air-filled Pore

  • Roh Heui-Seol;Lee Kang Il;Yoon Suk Wang
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 2001년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집 제20권 2호
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2001
  • Acoustic pressure transmission coefficient and phase velocity are measured as the functions of water porosity and air porosity in sand sediment slabs with water- and air-filled pores. Pores in the sand sediment slab we modeled as the structure of circular cylindrical tube shape filled with water and air. The first kind(fast) wave and second kind (slow) wave, identified by Biot, in the solid and fluid mixed medium are affected by the presence of water and air pores. Acoustic characteristics of such porous medium in water are also theoretically investigated in terms of the modified Biot-Attenborough (MBA) model, which uses the separate treatment of viscosity effect and thermal effect in non-rigid porous medium with water- and air-filed pores. The information on the fast waves introduces new concepts of the generalized tortuosity factor and dynamic shape factor.

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온도변화에 따른 플라스틱의 손실계수와 Young 률의 측정 (Measuring of Loss factor and Young's modulus of Plastics with Temperature Variation)

  • 신수현;정성수;이용봉;이두희
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회논문집 제23권 2호
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    • pp.321-322
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    • 2004
  • It is well known that the loss factor and Young's modulus are fundamental mechanical properties of materials. In this study. the dynamic characteristics of plastics are evaluated by using two different standard test methods which are ASTM E 756 and ISO 6721. Polycarbonate and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene were used as test specimens. In order to evaluate vibration of damping properties with temperature, we measured loss factor and Young's modulus of the specimens the temperature range between $-10^{\circ}C$ and $60^{\circ}C$. The Young's modulus for polycarbonate decreased significantly as increasing temperature, while the loss factor increased. However, the Young's modulus and loss factor of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene are varied somewhat with temperature.

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MEASUREMENTS OF AMBIENT NOISE GENERATED BY LARGE-AMPLITUDE INTERNAL WAVES IN LUZON STRAIT: THE FIRST EXPERIENCE

  • Serebryany, Andrey;Okhrimenko, Nikolay
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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    • pp.943-945
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    • 2006
  • The experiment on study of ambient nose generated by large-amplitude internal waves in Luzon Strait is analyzed. Simultaneous observations of internal waves and characteristics of ambient noise generated by them were carried out. Fast 50-m solitary internal wave propagated to the northwest direction with speed more than 3 m/s was observed. It was revealed an enhancing of ambient noise level (at frequency range 1-2 kHz) at a time of passing the face side of the solitary wave.

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FDF를 이용한 메탄 희박 예혼합 연소기의 비선형 열음향학적 불안정성 해석 (FDF-based analysis of nonlinear combustion instability in the lean premixed combustor)

  • 오승택;신영준;김용모
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2015년도 제51회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2015
  • In the present approach, the flame-acoustics interaction is represented by FDF (Flame Describing Function) which is a important source term in the Helmholtz' equation. In this study, the combustion instability is analyzed by the forced mode strategy with the measured FDF. Numerical results indicate that the present approach reasonably well predicts the essential features of the combustion instability characteristics in the lean premixed combustor under the gas-turbine like environment.

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실내음향 예측을 위한 컴퓨터 프로그램 이용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Utilization of Computer Program for the Prediction of Rom Acoustics)

  • 김선우;최형욱;한명호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 1997
  • The computer simulation and mock-up test are recently applied to the practical design for the room acoustics to predict and evaluate its characteristics. In this paper, the sound field properties predicted and evaluated by the computer simulation were compared to the measured data. Comparison and analysis between simulation data and measured data were performed for the Reverberation Time, Sound Pressure Level at the various measuring positions and frequencies and Definition, Early Decay Time, Speech Transmission Index.

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굴곡형 흡입구에서의 유동 및 소음방사 해석 (A numerical study on the flow and noise radiation in curved intake)

  • 심인보;이덕주;안창수
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2001년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2001
  • Unsteady compressible Euler equation is solved and the high-order, high-resolution numerical solver, physical boundary condition, adaptive nonlinear artificial dissipation model and conformal mapping are applied to computation of steady transonic flow and unsteady acoustics. The acoustic characteristics of axi-symmetric duct and two dimensional straight/S channel are studied and the computation results shows good agreements with linear analysis. In transonic case, local time stepping and canceling-the-residual techniques are used for convergence acceleration. The aspect of flow and acoustics in S-channel and the Pattern of noise radiation is changed by inflow Mach no. and static pressure at fan-face.

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음향학에 기반한 자율이동로봇의 초음파 확률격자지도 작성 (Sonar Map Construction Based on Acoustics Theory for Autonomous Mobile Robots)

  • 이유철;이세진;임종환;조동우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.400-403
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    • 2005
  • The sonar sensors can be divided into a piezo type and an electrostatic type according to a principle of an operating system. The electrostatic type of a sonar sensor is used for map building in this paper. If we know the characteristics of sonar sensor, we can derive the ultrasonic pressure equation from an acoustics theory. We, therefore, developed Ultrasonic Pressure Probabilistic Model (UPPM) to consider the sound pressure in the probability updating process. In this paper, we found that the quality of the resulting probability map is considerably improved, through combining the UPPM with the grid-based mapping algorithm.

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복합문화센타 대공연장의 건축음향설계 (Architectural Acoustic Design for Grand Performance Hall, Complex Culture Center)

  • 윤재현;주덕훈;김재수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.216-220
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    • 2007
  • By virtue of recent economic development and cultural progress, the desires willing to enjoy a plentiful leisure life among people are on enlarging, then according to this, the demand for a grand performance hall where various cultural events are achievable is also on increasing. However, since the grand performance hall has its characteristics that must accommodate various forms of performances likely from lecture, meeting activity to recital, and because the clearness of sound is on emphasizing, and also it requires the repletion or abundance of sound simultaneously, it could be said that from the designing stage, a sufficient examination and plan with regard to the architectural acoustics design is indispensable. On such view point, for the object of the grand performance hall under actually planning to build, this Study is attempting to compare analyze on Room Acoustics Characteristics using computer simulation from the stage of design. It is considered that the material analyzed in such way could be reflected in maximum basis to the design of the performance hall that minimizes the acoustic defect at the designing step, and also it could be utilized as the useful material at the time of design for a similar form of performance hall in the future.

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원형평면을 갖는 공연장의 음향특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Acoustics Characteristics of Music Hall with Round Form)

  • 윤희경;김재수
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2003년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2003
  • The present article evaluates a performance hall, which improves sound efficiency. In general, the sidewall of the music hall is plane circle. thus there happens a focus phenomenon. To overcome it. the music hall improves its sound efficiency by making its sidewall irregular. After measuring impulse response from the performance hall, evaluation indices on the temporal distribution of sound energy such as RT, EDT, D50, C80, RASTI and BR were obtained, and based on them, indoor acoustic characteristics and the generation of echoes were determined. According to the results, evaluation indices showed that the acoustic condition was satisfactory in general. This study is to provide fundamental data for acoustic design of music hall with round form by analyzing the room acoustic characteristics of music hall.

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