• 제목/요약/키워드: Acoustic loads

검색결과 99건 처리시간 0.027초

노즈 페어링 구조용 복합재 평판의 음향 하중 저감 특성 (Acoustic Loads Reduction of Composite Plates for Nose Fairing Structure)

  • 박순홍;공철원;장영순;이영무
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.15-22
    • /
    • 2004
  • 위성 발사체의 추진 기관에 의한 음향 하중은 이륙 시 작용하는 주요한 동적 하중 중 하나로서, 이에 의한 위성이나 탑재물의 파손이 보고되고 있다. 위성이나 탑재물에 작용하는 음향 하중의 강토를 저감하기 위해서는 노즈 페어링의 구조 설계 시 차음 성능을 고려한 설계가 필요하다. 특히 복합재 구조의 경우 금속재 구조에 비해 비강성이 커서 음향 하중의 차음 측면에서는 불리하다. 본 논문에서는 위성 발사체의 노즈 페어링용 복합재 평판의 차음 특성을 살펴보았다. 노즈 페어링 구조로 사용 가능한 4종의 복합재 구조에 대하여 무한판 이론 및 통계적 에너지 해석법(SEA)을 이용하여 차음 성능을 평가하였다. 해석 결과를 토대로 두 종류의 복합재 평판을 제작하여 이에 대한 차음 성능을 측정하고 예측치와 비교를 수행하였다. 이를 바탕으로 무게 대비 차음 성능이 우수한 노즈 페어링용 복합재 구조를 선정할 수 있었다.

공명기를 이용한 소형위성발사체 탑재부의 음향하중 저감 (Acoustic Load Reduction in the Payload of Small Launch Vehicle by using Resonators)

  • 서상현;정호경;박순홍;장영순;이영무
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.234-237
    • /
    • 2007
  • To protect a satellite and electronic equipment from the acoustic load generated by rocket propulsion system, many launch vehicle use acoustic blanket. Acoustic load is main source of random vibration working on the payload. Most high frequency region of the acoustic loads is reduced by payload fairing skins and acoustic blanket, but low frequency region is not. In order to reduce acoustic load of low frequency region, we designed array resonator panel which was made of composite materials. Insertion loss capacity of the payload fairing with acoustic blanket was verified from PLF acoustic test in the acoustic chamber.

  • PDF

KSLV-I PLF 음향 하중 저감 시스템의 성능 검증을 위한 음향 시험 (Acoustic Test of KSLV-I PLF Acoustic Protection System)

  • 박순홍;서상현
    • 항공우주기술
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.117-122
    • /
    • 2008
  • KSLV-I PLF의 음향 하중 저감 시스템의 성능을 검증하기 위해 음향 시험을 수행하였다. 실측한 음향 하중 저감치를 설계 기준과 비교하여 약 3dB 이상의 안전여유를 확보하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 또한 음향 하중 저감 시스템을 적용하지 않은 PLF 구조체에 대한 음향 시험을 통해 음향 하중 저감 시스템에 의한 삽입 손실 증가치도 예시하였다.

  • PDF

마찰 및 음향방출 신호를 이용한 CrN 코팅의 마모수명 평가 (Life Evaluation of CrN Coatings due to Wear Using Friction and Acoustic Emission Sensor)

  • 조정우;이영제
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.328-334
    • /
    • 1999
  • Acoustic emission (AE) sensor was used to evaluate the wear-life of CrN-coated steel disks with 1 $\mu\textrm{m}$ and 4 $\mu\textrm{m}$ coating thickness. The relationship between Af and friction signal from scratch test and sliding test was investigated. The first spatting of CrN film was detected by AR signals in the early stage of coating failures, and overall failures by friction signals. Therefore, the conservative design for coating-life should be done using the results of AE signals. Using the percent contact load, the ratio of sliding normal load to the critical scratch load and the number of cycles to failure was measured to predict the wear-life of CrN film. On the wear-life dia-gram the percent contact loads and the number of cycles to failure showed a good linear relationship on the log coordinate. As the load percentage was decreased, the diagram showed that the wear-limits, at which the coated steels survived more than 35,000 cycles, were about 4∼5% of the critical scratch loads.

다물체계내 유연체의 구조기인 소음해석 (Structure Borne Noise Analysis of a Flexible Body in Multibody System)

  • 김효식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.130-135
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents the method for structure borne noise analysis of a flexible body in multibody system. The proposed method is the superposition method using flexible muitibody dynamic analysis and finite element one. This method is executed in 3 steps. In the la step, time dependent quantities such as dynamic loads, modal coordinates ana gross body motion of the flexible body are calculated efficiently through flexible multibody dynamic analysis. And frequency response functions are computed using Fourier transforms of those time dependent quantities. In the 2$\^$nd/ step, acoustic pressure coefficients are obtained through structure-acoustic coupling analysis by finite element analysis. In the final step, frequency responses of acoustic pressure at the acoustic nodes are recovered through linear superposition of frequency response functions with acoustic pressure coefficients. The accuracy of the proposed method is verified in the numerical example of a simple car model.

  • PDF

복합재료의 열-음향방출거동 (Thermo-Acoustic Emission Behavior of Composites)

  • 김영복;우성충;최낙삼
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2001년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.111-115
    • /
    • 2001
  • Thermo-acoustic emission (AE) from composite laminates under the repetitive thermal cyclic loads have been quantitatively analyzed in consideration of AE source mechanisms. The repetitive thermal load brought about a large reduction, i.e. an exponential decrease in AE total ringdown counts and AE amplitudes. It was thought that generation of thermo-AE during the first thermal cycle was not caused by crack propagation but by secondary microfracturing due to abrasive contact between crack surfaces.

  • PDF

펌프 맥동하중에 대한 노심지지배럴 집합체의 음향-구조 연성해석 (Acoustic Structure Interaction Analysis of the Core Support Barrel for Pump Pulsation Loads)

  • 이장원;문종성;김정규;성기광;김현민
    • 대한기계학회논문집 C: 기술과 교육
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2017
  • 원자로내부구조물은 다양한 진동하중조건에서 안전성과 건전성을 유지해야한다. 그러므로 미국원자력규제 위원회는 펌프 압력 맥동에 의한 진동을 포함하여 음향으로 유발되는 진동을 평가하기 위한 규제지침서 1.20을 제시하고 있다. 본 논문은 음향-구조 연성해석 기법을 사용하여 펌프 맥동 가진으로 인한 해석을 위해 노심지지배럴 주변의 유체와 구조의 연성을 고려하여 해석하는 방법론을 제안하였다. 해석결과는 미국 Palo Verde 1호기 종합진동평가 프로그램 발전소 시험결과와 잘 일치한다. 따라서 제안된 해석 방법론은 펌프 압력맥동에 대한 노심지지배럴의 구조응답을 평가하기 위한 효과적 방법으로 판단된다.

열-음향 복합하중에 놓인 등방성 평판의 비선형 응답특성 (Nonlinear Transient Responses of Isotropic Plates Under Thermo-Acoustic Load)

  • 오일권;성태홍
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.235-238
    • /
    • 2006
  • For high-speed aircraft and high-speed civil transport planes, certain structural skin components are subjected to very large acoustic loads in an elevated thermal environment. In this study, we used the single-mode Fokker-Panck distribution to predict displacements of isotropic plates subject to thermo-acoustic combined load. The single mode was formulated to predict the nonlinear dynamic responses of postbuckled plates under acoustic random excitation. Acoustic random excitation was used with Gauss distribution. Some important effects of the snap-through motion on the dynamic responses of the postbuckled plates are described.

  • PDF

단순화된 위성체의 통계적 에너지 해석법을 이용한 음향-진동 연성 해석 (Vibro-acoustic Analysis of Simplified Satellite Model by Using the Statistical Energy Analysis)

  • C. H. Jeong;J. G. Ih;S. M. Moon;Kim, H. B.
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
    • /
    • pp.371.1-371
    • /
    • 2002
  • At lift-off, the jet noise of launch vehicle produces a severe acoustic environment and the loads induced by the acoustic pressure may be damaging to paylaod and equipments. Prediction of the acoustic environment is needed to support the design and test-qualification of components. Currently, such a high frequency problem is usually dealt with by using the SEA, of which the assumptions match reasonably well with the vibro-acoustic condition of system. (omitted)

  • PDF

단순화된 위성체의 통계적 에너지 해석법을 이용한 음향-진동 연성 해석 (Vibro-acoustic Analysis of Simplified Satellite Model by Using the Statistical Energy Analysis Technique)

  • 정철호;이정권;문상무;김홍배
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.711-714
    • /
    • 2002
  • At the lift-off condition, the combustion and Jet noise of launch vehicle produces a severe acoustic environment and the acoustic loads may be damaging to paylaod and equipments. Prediction of the acoustic environment is thus needed to support the load-resistive design and test-qualification of components. Currently, such a high frequency problem is usually dealt with by using the SEA technique, for which the assumptions should match reasonably well with the vibro-acoustic condition of system. The subsystems of SEA model was composed of 16 flat plates, 8 L-shaped beams, and 2 acoustic cavities. The frequency range was 400 Hz - 4 kHz considering the modal parameter. The experiment was performed in a high intensity acoustic chamber, in which the diffuse acoustic field was assured. By comparing the SEA analysis and the experiments, the error less than 5 dB was observed.

  • PDF