• 제목/요약/키워드: Acoustic Simulation

검색결과 809건 처리시간 0.027초

SPICE를 사용한 표면음파 필터의 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of Surface Acoustic Wave Filters Using SPICE)

  • 유상대
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2001
  • 인터디지털 표면음파 변환기의 교차장 모델에 기초한 전송선 등가회로를 사용하여 SPICE에 의한 SAW 필터의 효율적인 시뮬레이션 기법을 제안하였다. 표면음파의 전파를 전송선으로 모델하므로 인터디지털 변환기의 등가회로에서는 주파수 의존 회로소자가 필요하지 않게 된다. 그래서 주파수 의존 회로소자에 대한 등가회로를 근사적으로 구하지 않아도 되고, 필터의 등가회로에 작은 수의회로소자를 사용하므로 시뮬레이션 시간도 많이 단축된다. 삽입손실, 입력 어드미턴스, 통과대역 리플, 그리고 고조파 주파수 응답과 같은 SAW 필터 특성에 대한 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안된 기법의 유용성을 보였다.

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배기계 디커플러의 음향 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Acoustical Characteristics of Exhaust Decoupler)

  • 허덕재;임종윤
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2006
  • Flexible couplers are widely used for exhaust transmitted vibration reduction in vehicles. This paper describes an investigation into the acoustical characteristics of exhaust flexible coupler by the simulation and testing. Computational acoustic simulation is carrying out to investigate resonance frequency and transmission loss of decoupler using the boundary element method and transfer matrix approach. To confirm the acoustical simulation results of exhaust decoupler, we compare with measured experimental results by the test of transmission loss measurement system. In the comparison with simulation results and tests results, there is correctly fit the resonance frequency and the trend of transmission loss. Also, we show that the acoustical structure of decoupler is analogous to the expended tube or side branch resonator. The characteristics of exhaust decoupler have a marked increase in the acoustic attenuation at the specified frequency bend. Therefore the decoupler is applied to develop the exhaust system not only for the vibration isolator but also for the noise attenuator.

고체로켓 내부에서의 Roll 발생 현상 3D LES (Large Eddy Simulation for the investigation of Roll Development Process in a Solid Rocket Motor)

  • 김종찬;홍지석;염효원;문희장;김진곤;성홍계
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제36회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2011
  • 고체로켓에서 발생하는 vortex shedding 현상 중 인히비터로 인해 발생하는 연소실내 와류(vortex)의 특성을 조사하기 위해 Large Eddy Simulation을 수행하였다. 해석의 결과는 기존 연구자들의 결과와 잘 일치하며 정략적 및 정성적 분석을 수행하였다. 인히비터 후방에서 발생하는 vortex는 Flow-acoustic coupling 에 의해 주기적으로 반복되며 생성, 소멸이 이루어지는 것을 확인 할 수 있었으며, 발생 주기는 연소실내 mode 2의 주파수와 일치하는 것을 확인하였다. 3차원 해석결과 인히비터 후방에서 Roll 발생은 비균일한 노즐 유동을 발생시킨다.

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Advanced Computational Dissipative Structural Acoustics and Fluid-Structure Interaction in Low-and Medium-Frequency Domains. Reduced-Order Models and Uncertainty Quantification

  • Ohayon, R.;Soize, C.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.127-153
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an advanced computational method for the prediction of the responses in the frequency domain of general linear dissipative structural-acoustic and fluid-structure systems, in the low-and medium-frequency domains and this includes uncertainty quantification. The system under consideration is constituted of a deformable dissipative structure that is coupled with an internal dissipative acoustic fluid. This includes wall acoustic impedances and it is surrounded by an infinite acoustic fluid. The system is submitted to given internal and external acoustic sources and to the prescribed mechanical forces. An efficient reduced-order computational model is constructed by using a finite element discretization for the structure and an internal acoustic fluid. The external acoustic fluid is treated by using an appropriate boundary element method in the frequency domain. All the required modeling aspects for the analysis of the medium-frequency domain have been introduced namely, a viscoelastic behavior for the structure, an appropriate dissipative model for the internal acoustic fluid that includes wall acoustic impedance and a model of uncertainty in particular for the modeling errors. This advanced computational formulation, corresponding to new extensions and complements with respect to the state-of-the-art are well adapted for the development of a new generation of software, in particular for parallel computers.

Comparison of Predicted Acoustics with the Measured Acoustic Properties of a Multi-Purpose Hall

  • Haan, Chan-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제25권3E호
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2006
  • The present study presents the design procedures and the acoustic properties of the main hall of Ansan Cultural Arts Center in Korea which has opened in 2004. The acoustic design values are compared with the measured acoustic properties of the completed multi-purpose hall. Acoustic design criteria were suggested in the design stage through the 3-dimentional computer simulations. The acoustic parameters including SPL, RT, C80, $D_{50}$M, RASTI were measured in the hall after completed. Acoustic measurements were carried out in the 40 measurement points using MLS sound source signal in 4 different sound source points. The results show the even distribution of sound levels within the 2.0dB of difference among all seats. The reverberation time of 1.66sec was measured which is similar to the objective value of 1.65 sec in empty states. It was also found that average C80 values lie in the objective extents of C80 from -1 to 3dB and average D50 value of 54 was measured. Thus, it is concluded that the hall can be used as a multi-purpose hall with a suitable acoustic conditions.

음향 반사판의 밀도별 흡음특성 및 무대음향에의 영향 (Effect of Acoustic Reflector's Surface Density on Sound Absorption Characteristics and Stage Acoustics)

  • 김영선;정정호;전진용;김명석
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2012
  • In concert halls and auditoriums, acoustic reflector and stage enclosure is one of the main factors on the room and stage acoustic characteristics. As a stage enclosure and acoustic reflector honey comb based light-weight reflector is widely used, because it is easy to install. However, there was not enough research on the surface density effect on room and stage acoustics. In this study, sound absorption coefficient tests on three kinds of wooden acoustic reflectors with different surface density were conducted. Surface density of acoustic reflector was changed from 11 kg/$m^2$ to 41 kg/$m^2$. For the low frequency excitation, sub-woofer was used with omnidirectional loud-speaker simultaneously. From the experiments, it was found that sound absorption coefficient below 250 Hz band was decrease by the increment of surface density. In order to check the influence of the surface density on room and stage acoustic parameters, room acoustic simulation was conducted with sound absorption coefficients, which were tested in reverberation chamber. By the increment of surface density of acoustic reflector, RT(reverberation time) and EDT(early decay time) were increased. Also, ST(stage support) was improved in low frequency bands.

A study on development of simulation model of Underwater Acoustic Imaging (UAI) system with the inclusion of underwater propagation medium and stepped frequency beam-steering acoustic array

  • L.S. Praveen;Govind R. Kadambi;S. Malathi;Preetham Shankpal
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.195-224
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    • 2023
  • This paper proposes a method for the acoustic imaging wherein the traditional requirement of the relative movement between the transmitter and target is overcome. This is facilitated through the beamforming acoustic array in the transmitter, in which the target is illuminated by the array at various azimuth and elevation angles without the physical movement of the acoustic array. The concept of beam steering of the acoustic array facilitates the formation of the beam at desired angular positions of azimuth and elevation angles. This paper substantiates that the combination of illumination of the target from different azimuth and elevation angles with respect to the transmitter (through the beam steering of beam forming acoustic array) and the beam steering at multiple frequencies (through SF) results in enhanced reconstruction of images of the target in the underwater scenario. This paper also demonstrates the possibility of reconstruction of the image of a target in underwater without invoking the traditional algorithms of Digital Image Processing (DIP). This paper comprehensively and succinctly presents all the empirical formulae required for modelling the acoustic medium and the target to facilitate the reader with a comprehensive summary document incorporating the various parameters of multi-disciplinary nature.

음향 임피던스를 해저면 입력인자로 이용하는 수중음장 계산 (Computation of Underwater Acoustic Field Using Acoustic Impedance as an Input Parameter for the Ocean Bottom)

  • 이성욱;오택환;나정열;이필호;윤종락
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2006
  • 천해에서의 수중음장 계산에서 음향 임피던스를 해저면 입력인자로서 도입하는 방안의 가능성을 고찰하였다. 먼저 탄성 해저면에서의 음파반사 특성을 고찰한 결과, 임계 접지각 이하에서 음향 임피던스는 접지각이 거의 $0^{\circ}$에 가까울 때의 임피던스 $Z_0$ 1개 값으로 근사가 가능함을 나타내었다. 이러한 특성과 'effective depth' 개념을 접목시켜 전달손실을 계산한 결과, 수중음장 계산에서 임피던스를 해저면 음향 특성을 나타내는 입력인자로 사용하는 것이 가능성이 있음을 확인하였다.

가청화를 이용한 중학교 음악실의 음향성능 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Acoustic Performance for Music Room in Middle School Using Auralization)

  • 설수환;강규선;김재수
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2008
  • The case study for this research is a middle school music room located in Iksan City, Korea. Although the room is used for teaching music, indiscreet sound-absorbing materials were applied within the space. Accordingly, a number of difficulties have been experienced when using the room. During a music lesson, the sound-volume is inadequate for music appreciation, while the music performance has an arid sound due to an insufficient echo. In order to control the obstructive factors resulting from a short Reverberation Time, the acoustic factor is optimized in this study by using an Acoustic Simulation, following an arrangement of Acoustic Design. A Psycho-acoustics Experiment was conducted using the Auralizational Technique, whereby the Virtual Acoustic Field can be experienced at the design stage.