• 제목/요약/키워드: Acoustic Sensor

검색결과 725건 처리시간 0.027초

AE 센서를 이용한 Check Valve 상태감시 시스템 구현 (Realization of Check Valve Condition Monitoring system using AE sensor)

  • 전정섭;이승연;백승문;유준;김정수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.49-51
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents a realization of fault detection algorithm and Fieldbus based communication for condition monitoring of check valve. We first acquired the AE(Acoustic Emission) sensor data at the KAERI check valve test loop, extract fault features through the learned Neural network, and send the processed data to a remote site. The overall system has been implemented and experimental results are given to show its effectiveness.

  • PDF

부분방전 전하량에 따른 음향방출 센서의 응답특성 (Response Characteristics of Acoustic Emission Sensor according to Partial Discharge Quantities)

  • 정영호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권5호
    • /
    • pp.383-387
    • /
    • 2010
  • The response characteristics of AE (acoustic emission) sensors with a coupled vibration mode and a non-coupled vibration mode were investigated according to PD(partial discharge) quantities in XLPE (cross linked polyethylene) sheets and craft papers immersed in insulating oil. The response voltages of a coupled vibration mode AE sensor were linearly proportional to the PD quantities up to 1,000 pC in XLPE sheets, while a non-coupled vibration mode AE sensor did not show the similar linearity. In case of a test of craft papers immersed in insulating oil, a linearity between response voltages and PD quantities was observed up to 550 pC, but after that, similar linearity between response voltage of any types of AE sensor and PD quantities was not shown.

압전고분자 센서를 이용한 복합재 구조의 실시간 손상탐지 (Realtime Detection of Damage in Composite Structures by Using PVDE Sensor)

  • 권오양
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.118-121
    • /
    • 2002
  • Polyvinylidene di-fluoride (PVDF) film sensor appeared to be practically useful for the structural health monitoring of composite materials and structures. PVDF film sensors were either attached to or embedded in the graphite/epoxy composite (CFRP) samples to detect the fatigue damage at the bondline of single-lap joints or the tensile failure of unidirectional laminates. PVDF sensors were sensitive enough to detect and determine the crack front in linear location since composites usually produce very energetic acoustic emission (AE). PVDF sensors are extremely cost-effective, as flexible as other plastic films, in low profile as thin as a few tens of microns, and have relatively wide-band response, all of which characteristics are readily utilized for the structural health monitoring of composite structures. Signals due to fatigue damage showed a characteristics of mode II (shear) type failure whereas those from fiber breakage at DEN notches showed that of mode I (tensile) type fracture.

  • PDF

섬유-금속 적층판의 인장 및 압입 하중에서의 손상감지 (Damage Detection of Fiber-Metal Laminates Under Axial and Indentation Load)

  • 양유창;한경섭
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.370-375
    • /
    • 2003
  • Optical fiber vibrations sensors (OFVSs) and extrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometer (EFPI) were used in damage monitoring of fiber-metal laminates(FML). The optical fiber vibration sensor and EFPI were applied in order to detect and evaluate the strain, damage and failure of FML. Damages in composites, such as matrix cracks, delamination and fiber breakage may occur as a result of excessive load, fatigue and low-velocity impacts. Tensile and indentation test was performed with the measurement of optical signal and acoustic emission (AE). The signals of the optical fiber vibration sensor due to damages were quantitatively evaluated by wavelet transform. It was found that damage information of comparable in quality to acoustic emission data could be obtained from the optical fiber vibration sensor signals.

  • PDF

표면 탄성파를 이용한 온도센서의 제작 및 특성에 대한 연구 (A study on the Fabrication and characterization of temperature Sensor using surface acoustic wave)

  • 박재홍;김재환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.139-145
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents the design and manufacturing of a sensor using SAW and delay line in order to measure temperature. SAW sensors having single and double electrodes are manufactured on the $128^{\circ}YX-LiNbO_3$ substrate, and its process is addressed. Before manufacturing, the device is simulated using a commercial finite element program. The frequency responses of the saw sensor on the temperature change is measured. Since the center frequency on the temperature change from $-30^{\circ}C$ to $80^{\circ}C$ is linearly changed, the saw sensor is applicable to measure the temperature change or strain variation.

섬유-금속 적층판의 압입 하중에서의 손상 및 파손 검출 (Damage and Failure Detection of Fiber-Metal Laminates Under Indentation Load)

  • 양유창;한경섭
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.42-45
    • /
    • 2003
  • Optical fiber vibrations sensors (OFVSs) and extrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometer (EFPI) were used in damage monitoring of fiber-metal laminates(FML). The optical fiber vibration sensor and EFPI were applied in order to detect and evaluate the strain, damage and failure of FML. Damages in composites, such as matrix cracks, delamination and fiber breakage may occur as a result of excessive load, fatigue and low-velocity impacts. Indentation test was performed with the measurement of optical signal and acoustic emission (AE). The signals of the optical fiber vibration sensor due to damages were quantitatively evaluated by wavelet transform. It was found that damage information of comparable in quality to acoustic emission data could be obtained from the optical fiber vibration sensor signals.

  • PDF

AE센서용 $Pb(Zr,Ti)O_3$ 세라믹의 유전 및 압전 특성 (Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of $Pb(Zr,Ti)O_3$ for Acoustic Emission sensor ceramics)

  • 정영호;김성진;윤현상;홍재일;박창엽
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.625-629
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this study, in order to develop high sensitivity and low noise acoustic emission sensor, we manufactured the Pb(Zr, Ti)O$_3$ ceramics with the addition of WO$_3$ wt% to search for its required characteristics. Dielectric constant was increased as a function of the increase of WO$_3$ wt%. The Pb(Zr, Ti)O$_3$ (EC-65) ceramics added with 0.1lwt% WO$_3$ showed excellent dielectric constant and piezoelectric constants of 1931 and 199.55$\times$10$^{-12}$ (C/N), respectively. Accordingly It was shown as the composition ceramics suitable for AE sensor.

  • PDF

광 CDMA 기반광섬유 센서를 이용한 음파탐지 시스템의 특성 분석 (The Performance Analysis of Optical CDMA based Acoustic Sensor System using Optical Fiber Sensors)

  • 박상조;김봉규
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권5호
    • /
    • pp.956-962
    • /
    • 2008
  • 바닷속과 같은 수중에서 1개의 광섬유에 다량의 배열형 광센서를 접속하여 광범위한 영역에서의 원격 측정도 가능한 광 CDMA 기반 광섬유 센서를 이용한 음파탐지 시스템을 제안한다. 그리고 제안 시스템에서 잡음특성을 이론적으로 분석하고 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에 의하여 그 결과를 분석한다. 광 CDMA 기반 광섬유 센서를 이용한 음파탐지 시스템에서 센서의 측정 시간을 증가시키면 종래의 WDMA 방식을 적용할 경우 보다 많은 광센서가 접속 가능한 것을 알 수 있다.

온도 센싱을 위한 SAW 센서 네트워크 설계 및 다중경로 반사파 제거 (SAW Sensor Network Design and Reflected Waves Removal for Temperature Measurement)

  • Kyung-Soon Lee;Kyung Heon Koo
    • 한국항행학회논문지
    • /
    • 제27권4호
    • /
    • pp.469-472
    • /
    • 2023
  • If temperature management is required in factory or environmental monitoring, temperature can be measured by connecting various sensors wired or wirelessly. Surface acoustic wave sensors measure temperature using changes in acoustic waves on the sensor surface according to temperature, and are useful for wireless networks. In this paper, in order to build a wireless temperature measurement system in the 900 MHz frequency band, the temperature characteristics of the passive SAW sensor were measured, and the analysis and removal of multipath reflection wave effect inside the high temperature chamber were conducted. The resonant frequency of the SAW sensor was measured, and radio transmission/reception and multipath reflected wave removal techniques were proposed in the shielded chamber.

음향방출센서를 이용한 선조질강(ESW90)의 압축실험에서의 표면 균열 발생 검출 (Surface Crack Detection in Compression of Pre Heat-Treated Steel (ESW90) Using an Acoustic Emission Sensor)

  • 이정음;이진명;주호선;서영호;김지훈;김상우
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.20-26
    • /
    • 2020
  • In the design of the metal forming processes, various types of ductile fracture criteria are used to predict crack initiation and to fabricate metallic products without any defects. However, the quantitative measurement method for determination of crack initiation is insufficient. It is very difficult to detect crack initiation in ductile metals with excellent deformability because no significant load drop is observed due to crack generation. In this study, the applicability of acoustic emission sensors, which are commonly used in facility diagnostics, to measure crack initiation during the metal forming process was analyzed. Cylindrical notch specimens were designed using the finite element method to induce a premature crack on the surface of pre heat-treated steel (ESW90) material. In addition, specimens with various notch angles and heights were prepared and compression tests were carried out. During the compression tests, acoustic emission signal on the dies and images of the surface of the notch specimen were recorded using an optical camera in real time. The experimental results revealed that the acoustic emission sensor can be used to detect crack initiation in ductile metals due to severe plastic deformation.