• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acoustic Optical Modulator

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Fabrication of Y-cut LiNbO$_3$ Mach-Zehnder Interferometric Modulator using Proton Diffusion Process (양자확산 공정을 이용한 Y-cut LiNbO$_3$ 마하젠더 간섭계형 변조기 제작)

  • 이상윤
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 1991
  • A guided-wave electrooptic Mach-Zehnder interferometric modulator was fabricated on Y-cut acoustic grade LiNbO3 process. In order to reduce the electrode capacitance, serial capacitance electrode(SCE) structure was adopted. Extinction ratio more than 30dB was obtained with V$\pi$ of 4.69 volt at λ= 0.6328${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. Frequency response was measured by using the swept frequency technique, and the bandwidth of the modulator was about 1GHz.

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Tunable Narrow-Bandwidth Optical Filter Based on Acoustically Modulated Fiber Bragg Grating (음파에 의한 광섬유 브래그 격자 변조를 이용한 좁은 선폭의 파장가변 광학필터)

  • 염동일;박희수;김병윤
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.198-199
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    • 2003
  • 광섬유 브래그 격자(Fiber Bragg Grating, FBG)는 좁은 선폭과 적은 삽입손실 등의 뛰어난 스펙트럼 특성을 가지고 있어, 고밀도 파장분할 다중화 방식을 이용한 광통신 시스템과 여러 종류의 광섬유센서에 응용되고 있다. 브래그 격자의 광학적 스펙트럼을 능동적으로 조절하기 위하여, 광섬유에 열이나 스트레인을 인가하거나, 음파와 빛의 결합을 이용한 방법이 제안되었으며, 특히 음향 광학 브래그 격자 변조기(Acousto-Optic Superlattice Modulator)는 종 방향 음파(Longitudinal Acoustic Wave)를 이용하여 파장과 크기의 조절이 가능한 사이드 밴드(Side Band)를 생성해 내었다. (중략)

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Dual Loop Optoelectronic Oscillator with Acousto-Optic Delay Line

  • Kim, Tae Hyun;Lee, Sangkyung;Lee, Chang Hwa;Yim, Sin Hyuk
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.300-304
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    • 2016
  • A dual loop optoelectronic oscillator (OEO) based on an acousto-optic modulator (AOM) for single mode operation with an acousto-optic delay line is demonstrated in this paper. When the OEO operates, the free spectral range is a function of the total loop length of the OEO, which is mainly dependent on the propagation time of the acoustic wave in the AOM. Due to the huge difference in the magnitude between the speed of light and the acoustic velocity in the AOM, the effective loop length converted to light-propagation length of the OEO increases to 3.8 km. With 150 MHz oscillation frequency, phase noise of -118 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz frequency offset, and -140 dBc/Hz at 200 kHz frequency offset, is achieved.

Fabrication of transducer optimized acousto optic modulator for laser projection display (Transducer 최적화 설계에 의한 Laser Projection Display용 음향광학변조기 제작 및 특성평가에 대한 연구)

  • 차승남;이항우;김용훈;황영모
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.410-414
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    • 1997
  • Laser projection display is a full color display system for large area. In this system, laser beams are modulated at acousto optic modulators(AOM) according to the video signal. AOM consists of a $TeO_2$ crystal and a $LiNbO_3$ transducer. We calculated the acoustic wave propagating from transducer to acousto optic media and made AOM by the calculated results. We compared calculated results with fabricated AOM by measuring modulation efficiency at various frequency. The modulation efficiency of AOM is 85% at the carrier frequency of 144MHz and the rise time is 41.5 ns.

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High resolution heterodyne interferometric technique with AOM for measuring the thermal expansion (음향광변조기를 이용한 고분해능의 헤테로다인 간섭식 열팽창 측정기술)

  • 최병일;이상현;김종철;임동건
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.530-536
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    • 2002
  • The accurate measurements of thermal expansion coefficients is one of the most important techniques required not only in material science but also in industries. A high precision interferometric dilatometer, using acoustic optical modulator, has been constructed and its performance has been tested. The system consists of a double-path optical heterodyne interferometer and a radiant heating furnace. This provides highly accurate length measurement, and allows rapid heating and cooling method for the specimen. A three longitudinal mode frequency stabilized He-Ne laser, using the secondary beat frequency, is constructed. Its stability is found to be $5{\times}10^{-9}$. The uncertainty in the length measurement is estimated to be of nanometer order in the range between room temperature to 1100 K.

Measurement of 3-D Flow inside a Micro Curved-tube using Digital Micro Holographic Particle Tracking Velocimetry (디지털 Micro Holographic PTV기법을 이용한 미세 곡관 내부 3차원 유동 측정)

  • Kim, Seok;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2579-2584
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    • 2007
  • A digital micro holographic particle tracking velocimetry (HPTV) system consisting of a high-speed camera and a single laser with acoustic optical modulator (AOM) chopper was established. The digital micro HPTV system was applied to water flow in a micro curved-tube for measuring instantaneous 3-D velocity field data consecutively. The micro curved-tube is using to reproduce the dorsal aorta or utilize in various lap-on-a-chip. The temporal evolution of a three-dimensional water flow in the micro curved-tube (the curvature, ${\kappa}$=1/${\phi}$, 2/${\phi}$, 4/${\phi}$, 8/${\phi}$) of 100 ${\mu}m$ and 300 ${\mu}m$ inner diameters was obtained and mean velocity field distribution was obtained by statistical-averaging the instantaneous velocity fields.

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An Experimental Study on Wakes behind a Circular and a Square Cylinder in a Horizontal Circular Tube (수평원통관 내에서 원형 및 정사각 실린더의 후류에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chang, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Myung Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2003
  • An experimental study was performed for turbulent flow behind a circular and a square cylinder by using 2-D PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) technique in a cylindrical tube. The Reynolds number investigated were 10,000, 30,000 and 50,000. The measuring system consists of CCD camera. Ar-ion laser, image grabber and a host computer. The mean velocity vector, time mean axial velocity, turbulent intensity and Reynolds shear stress were measured along the test tube. The results are compared each other for the circular and the square cylinder.

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Ne-Ne 레이저의 간섭을 이용한 고정밀 리니어 스케일의 제작에 관한 연구

  • 전병욱;박두원;이명호;한응교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.176-194
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    • 1991
  • A study on the Manufactiring of High-Precision Linear Scale by the Use of He-Ne Laser Interference Of late, along with the advancement of procision machining technology, the reauirement of super-precision measurement increases as time goes on, and the precision and accuracy of standard scale which is a basis of procision measurement has been cognized as a oriterion of industrial development in a nation. Up to now, mechanical and chemical methods have been widely employed to carve scale lines on linear scale, and it is impossible for the linear scale manufactured by means of those methods to guarantee the measurement with sub-micron level owing to errors attended with various problems. And the measuring length also bears errors subjected to the influence of surroundings condition, and shows inefficient circumstances in measurement on the ground of the complexity of measuring procedure as well as massive measuring apparatus. Hence in this paper, we described on technology by which we can carve scale lines thru optical method under the condition of laboratory by using rhcoherence of He-Ne two-mode stabilized laser and in turn, put it to practical use as linear scale for the measurment of lengrh. In this researchin the case of setting scale interval to 20 .mu. m, we employed super-precision scale-carving device associated by Ar larser and acoustic optical modulator in lieu of flsahing lamp scale-carving device, and we consequently obtained superior linear scales carved with precision and accuracy of .+-. 0.3 .mu. m.

An Experimental Study on the Generation of Air-core with Swirl Flow in a Horizontal Circular Tube (수평원통 관에서 선회유동의 공기동 발생에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 장태현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.922-930
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    • 2004
  • An experimental investigation was performed to study on the generation of air bubble and air core with swirling flow in a horizontal cicular tube. To determine some characteristics of the flow, 2D PIV technique is employed for velocity measurement in water. The experimental rig is manufactured from an acryl tube. The test tube diameter of 80mm, and a length of 3000mm. The used algorithm is the gray leve cross-correlation method(Kimura et al. 1986). An Ar-ion laser is used and the light from the laser(500mW) passes through a probe to make two-dimensional light sheet. In order to make coded images of the tracer particles on one frame, an AOM(Acoustic-Optical Modulator) is used. The maximum axial velocities showed near the test tube wall at y/D =0.1 and y/D =0.9 along the test tube. The higher Reynolds number increase, the lower axial velocities are showed in the center of the test tube. The air bubbles are generated from Re =10,000 and developed into air core from the recirculating water pump rpm equal 30Hz. The pressure and temperature are measured across the test tube at X/D=3.33.