• 제목/요약/키워드: Acoustic Measurement

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두 개의 Microphone 배열 특성에 의한 음향 Intensity 측정 (Sound Intensity Measurement for Characteristics of Two Microphone Arrangements.)

  • 장호경
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1985년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 1985
  • The errors caused by developmental finite difference approximations in the two microphone acoustic intensity measurement technique are considered in this paper. The frequencies and pressure responses obtained experimentally, are presented for both face to face (FF) and side by side(SS) microphone configurations. The implications of these results by the use of such a cofiguration for two microphone sound intensity measurement are discussed.

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경량 바닥구조의 바닥충격음 저감량 실험실 측정방법 고찰 (Review of measurement of impact sound improvement for light-weight floor)

  • 장길수;정광용;김선우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.950-955
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    • 2002
  • ISO 140-11 specifies a method for measuring the acoustic properties of floor coverings from the view-point of reducing impact sound transmission. This test method is limited to the specification of procedures for the physical measurement of sound originating from an artificial impact source under laboratory conditions. In this study, ISO 140-11 was reviewed to applicable to domestic floor coverings installed on lightweight floors.

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경량바닥구조의 바닥충격음 저감량 실험실 측정방법 고찰 (Review of measurement of impact sound improvement for light-weight floor)

  • Jang, Gil-Soo;Kim, Sun-Woo;Jung, Kwang-Yong
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.392.2-392
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    • 2002
  • ISO 140-11 specifies a method for measuring the acoustic properties of floor coverings from the view-point of reducing impact sound transmission. This test method is limited to the specification of procedures for the Physical measurement of sound originating from an artificial impact source under laboratory conditions. In this study, ISO 140-11 was reviewed to applicable to domestic floor coverings installed on lightweight floors.

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DEVELOPMENT OF A SOUND QUALITY INDEX FOR THE EVALUATION OF BOOMING NOISE OF A PASSENGER CAR BASED ON REGRESSIVE CORRELATION

  • LEE J. K.;PARK Y. W.;CHAI J. B.;JANG H. K.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a sound quality index to evaluate the vehicle interior noise. The index was developed using a correlation analysis of an objective measurement and a subjective evaluation data. First, the objective set of measurements was obtained at two specified driving conditions. One is from a wide-open test condition and the other is from a constant-speed test condition. At the same time, subjective evaluation was carried out using a score of ten scale where 17 test engineers participated in the experiment. The correlation analysis between the psycho-acoustic parameters derived from the objective measurement and the subjective evaluation was performed. The most critical factors at both test conditions were determined, and the corresponding equations for the sound quality were obtained from the multiple factor regression method. Finally, a comparative work between previous index and present index was performed to validate the effectiveness of the proposed index.

최소 위상 조건을 적용한 음향 임피던스 측정 (Application of Minimum Phase Condition to Acoustic Impedance Measurement)

  • 임병덕;허준혁
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.855-860
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    • 2005
  • For the accurate measurement of acoustic properties of a surface, efforts have been made to reduce errors caused by external disturbance. If the reflection coefficient is considered as a transfer function between reflected wave and incident wave, causality is required between them and the reflection coefficient should be of minimum phase. In this thesis, the minimum phase condition is applied to measure correct reflection coefficient. The reflection coefficient is approximated as a rational function in the Z domain by minimizing the sum square error. Then the minimum phase reflection coefficient is reconstructed using the distribution of poles and zeros of the reflection coefficient model. The incident wave, the reflected wave and the impulse response function of causality are recalculated from the minimum phase reflection coefficient for further applications.

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급가속시 차량의 흡기소음에 대한 음질지수 개발 (Development of a Sound Quality Index for the Evaluation of an Intake Noise of a Passenger Car)

  • 이종규;박영원;채장범
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.939-944
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a sound quality index for the evaluation of the vehicle intake noise was developed through a correlation analysis of the objective measurement and the subjective evaluation. First, intake orifice noise was measured at the wide-open throttle sweep condition. And then, the acoustic transfer function between intake orifice noise and interior noise was measured. Simultaneously, subjective evaluation was carried out with a 10-scale score by 8 special engineers. The correlation analysis between the psychoacoustic parameters derived from the measurement and the subjective evaluation was performed. The most critical factor was determined and the corresponding sound quality index for intake noise was obtained from the multiple factor regression analysis method. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed index was validated.

가우시안 가중치에 의한 광대역 단일빔의 지향 특성 (Directivity Characteristics of Wide-Band One-Shot Beam Formed with Gaussian Weighting)

  • 도경철;손경식
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 음향측정 목적의 선형배열에 가우시안 가중치를 적용시킨 광대역 단일 빔형성 알고리듬을 제안한다. 제안 알고리듬은 배열 내의 모든 센서를 동시에 사용하여 1회에 광대역 수신 빔을 형성시킨다. 여기서 주파수 종속 함수의 가우시안 가중치는 각 센서의 수신 주파수 범위를 제어하도록 시간지연 보상 전에 적용된다. 시뮬레이션 결과, 제안 알고리듬에 의해 형성된 광대역 단일빔의 지향지수 및 빔패턴 특성이 광대역 음향신호 측정에 가용함을 확인하였다.

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간단한 구조를 갖는 Depolarized-GAWB산란을 이용한 광섬유 변형율 센서 (Optical Tensile-Strain Sensor using Depolarized Guided Acoustic-Wave Brillouin Scattering)

  • 김부동
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2008
  • 광섬유 내의 Depolarized-GAWBS를 이용한 변형율 측정방식에서, 측정부에 2개의 검광자를 배치하는 광학계를 꾸밈으로써 편광조절이 불필요한 간단한 변형율 측정방법을 제안하였다. 또한, 광섬유 재킷의 유무가 측정정확도에 미치는 영향도 함께 알아보았다.

The Filtered-x Least Mean Fourth Algorithm for Active Noise Cancellation and Its Convergence Behavior

  • Lee, Kang-Seung
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제26권12A호
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    • pp.2050-2058
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose the filtered-x least mean fourth (LMF) algorithm where the error raised to the power of four is minimized and analyze its convergence behavior for a multiple sinusoidal acoustic noise and Gaussian measurement noise. Application of the filtered-x LMF adaptive filter to active noise cancellation (ANC) requires estimating of the transfer characteristic of the acoustic path between the output and error signal of the adaptive controller. The results of 7he convergence analysis of the filtered-x LMF algorithm indicates that the effects of the parameter estimation inaccuracy on the convergence behavior of the algorithm are characterized by two distinct components : Phase estimation error and estimated gain. In particular, the convergence is shown to be strongly affected by the accuracy of the phase response estimate. Also, we newly show that convergence behavior can differ depending on the relative sizes of the Gaussian measurement noise and convergence constant.

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The Filtered-x Least Mean Fourth Algorithm for Active Noise Control and Its Convergence Analysis

  • Lee, Kang-Seung;Youn, Dae-Hee
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제15권3E호
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose the filtered-x least mean fourth (LMF) algorithm where the error raised to the power of four is minimized and analyze its convergence behavior for a multiple sinusoidal acoustic noise and Gaussian measurement noise. Application of the filtered-x LMF adaptive filter to active noise control(ANC) requires estimating of the transfer characteristic of the acoustic path between the output and error signal of the adaptive controller. The results of the convergence analysis of the filtered-x LMF algorithm indicates that the effects of the parameter estimation inaccuracy on the convergence behavior of the algorithm are characterized by two distinct components : Phase estimation error and estimated gain. In particular, the convergence is shown to be strongly affected by the accuracy of the phase response estimate. Also, we newly show that convergence behavior can differ depending on the relative sizes of the Gaussian measurement noise and convergence constant.

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