• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.23-27
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• 2007

Many trials have been used to model room impulse responses, all attempting to provide efficient representations of room acoustics. The traditional model designs for room impulse response seem to fail in accuracy, controllability, or computational efficiency. In time domain, a room impulse response is generally considered as the combination of three parts having different acoustic characteristics, initial time delay, early reflection, and late reverberation. This paper introduces new learning hybrid model for the room impulse response. In this proposed model, those three parts are modeled using different models with learning algorithms that determine the length or boundary of each model in the hybrid model. By the simulation with measured room impulse responses, it was examined that the performance of proposed model shows the best efficiency in views of both the parameter numbers and modeling error.

• Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.361-367
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• 2008

Many trials have been used to model room impulse responses, all attempting to provide efficient representations of room acoustics. The traditional model designs for room impulse response seem to fail in accuracy, controllability, or computational efficiency. In the time domain, room impulse responses are generally considered as combination of the three Parts having different acoustic characteristics, initial time delay, early reflection, and late reverberation. This paper introduces new learning hybrid model for room impulse responses. In this proposed model, those three parts are modeled using different models with learning algorithms that determine the boundary of each model in the hybrid model. By the simulation with measured room impulse responses, the performance of proposed model shows the best efficiency in views of computational burden and modeling error.

• Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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• v.22 no.8
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• pp.771-776
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• 2012

A technique is presented that uses a circular waveguide for the measurement of the bulk shear(S-wave) velocities of unconsolidated, saturated media, with particular application to near surface soils. The technique requires the measurement of the attenuation characteristics of the fumdamental T(0,1) mode that propagates along an embedded pipe, from which the acoustic properties of the surrounding medium are inferred. From the dispersion curve analysis, the feasibility of using T(0,1) mode which is non-dispersive and have constant attenuation over all frequency range is discussed. The principles behind the technique are discussed and the results of an experimental laboratory validation are presented. The experimental data are best fitted for the different depths of wetted sand and the shear velocities as a function of depths are formulated using power law curves.

• Journal of Power System Engineering
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.102-107
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• 2017

A tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding method was used for the bonding of stainless steel. TIG welding using inert gas (He or Ar gas) is a method to prevent oxidation and nitriding of materials and to combine non-ferrous metals. This method has the advantage of obtaining a smooth weld surface. In this study, the welding characteristics of 304 stainless steel welded by TIG welding method were analyzed by using nondestructive technique. Ultrasonic and Acoustic Emission (AE) was applied to evaluate the micro-damage of TIG welded 304 stainless steel. The velocity and damping coefficient of ultrasonic wave showed a slight difference in HAZ, which is the welding part of stainless steel. The AE parameters of average frequency, rise time and event were analyzed for the dynamic behavior of stainless steel during loading. Optimal AE parameters for evaluating the degree of damage to the specimen have been derived. Fractograph and metal structures of 304 stainless steel using SEM and optical microscope were discussed.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1991.07a
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• pp.69-72
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• 1991

The propulsion of a ship is generally generated by the propeller motion. When we consider the importance of the acoustic noise of a ship, the epochal noiseless magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) propulsion system is studying now because the noise reduction of propeller has it's own limitation. This paper describes the characteristic analysis, theoretical analysis and efficiency versus thrust characteristics of MHD prolulsion system. When we generate 1 Tesla using normal conductor magnet, the efficiency is lower than 10 percent. It is essential to use superconducting magnet in order to increase the useful efficiency up to 50%. The validity of MHD propulsion system can be confirmed by analyzing other countries model test result.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.112-118
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• 1997

Characteristics of AE(Acoustic Emission) signal is related to cutting conditions, tool materials, and tool geometry in metal cutting. Relation between AE signal and tool wear was investigated experimentally. Experiment is carried out by interrupted cutting for SCM420 workpiece with TiN coating tool on HSS material. AE RMS voltage and count per event were increased according to tool wear. The major results are as follows : 1) AE RMS value is nearly constant as cutting speed changes, but is rapidly increase as feed rate increases. 2) AE RMS value and Count per Event increase as tool wear increases. 3) It is more effective to monitor tool wear by Incremental rate of AE RMS value than by Incremental rate of count per event.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.144-150
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• 2003

When WC and group IV elements are added to Ti(C,N)-Ni substrate, microstructures of the cermet is changed. The microstructure gives direct effect on the property of the material. In this study, the amount of WC and group W elements of Ti(C,N) cermet tool was investigated. The composition of WC was changed from 5 to 20wt% to determine the effect of WC on the cutting performance of cermet tool. The more WC was added, the longer the tool life of the cermet tool was. The cermet with 20wt% WC showed the best fracture toughness. The effect of group W elements; ZrC, ZrN and HfC was also investigated by adding each of them to manufacture the cermet tool with fixed l4wt% WC composition. The cermet with 1wt% ZrC and 14wt% WC showed the best cutting performance among the investigated cermet tools.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.71-77
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• 1994

The frequency characteristics of sound radiated by a line array of bubbles in water was investigated theoretically and experimentally. In the theory we proposed an effective coupled harmonic oscillator model for a line array of bubbles treating the interaction of only adjacent bubbles as the coupling of classical harmonic oscillators. For weak coupling of bubbles that the distance between adjacent bubbles is larger than the diameter of a bubble, the pressented theoretical model shows very good agreement with the experimental results.

• Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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• spring
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• pp.199-202
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• 2004

해양에서 연구목적으로 저주파 음원으로 사용하고 있는 폭발성 음원(SUS: Signals, Underwater Sound)의 신호특성을 파악하기 위해 1999년 9월에 동해의 대륙사면에서 1마일에서 80 마일까지 약 1에서 5마일의 정해진 간격으로 SUS를 투하하여 발생된 음향신호를 거리 및 수신수심별로 수신하였다. 주파수 필터를 사용하여 분석한 결과, 1 kHz이상의 고주파수 성분이 폭발시에 먼저 방출되며 저주파수 신호는 뒤이어 발생됨을 확인하였다. 이것은 폭약이 폭발시에 일어나는 메카니즘과 관련이 있는 것으로 사료된다. 거리의 증가에 따라 잔향의 영향을 받아 뒤이어 수신되는 파속(wave packet)들을 확인할 수 있었으며, 신호에 많은 영향을 주고 있었으나 잔향 분석은 여기서는 제외하였다. 본 연구는 실해역에서의 SUS신호에 관한 많은 자료를 분석한 것으로서 그 신호특성에 관한 이번 고찰은 해양음파전달시 사용하는 SUS 음향신호 해석에 많은 도움을 줄 것으로 기대한다.

• Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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• autumn
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• pp.503-504
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• 2004

휴대용 개인 단말기기(Personal digital assistants)의 높은 보급률에 따라 초소형 스피커(Micro-loudspeaker)의 수요가 급격히 증가하면서, 초소형 스피커의 성능 개선이 절실히 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 초소형 스피커의 진동판 소재로 사용되는 폴리에틸렌 나프탈레이트(PEN)와 폴리에테르 이미르(PEI)의 수지 계열 진동판과 니켈(Ni) 진동판의 방사 효율을 비교 분석하여, 진동계의 관점에서 금속 진동판의 활용 가능성에 대해 고찰하였다.