• 제목/요약/키워드: Aceraceae

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HPLC and GC-MS Analysis of Phenolic Substances in Acer tegmentosum

  • Nugroho, Agung;Song, yong-Min;Park, Hee-Juhn
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2015
  • The stem barks, heartwoods, and leaves of Acer tegmentosum (Aceraceae) are widely used in Korea to treat hepatic or cerebral disorders mainly due to alcohol poisoning. This study was aimed to analyze phenolic substances in A. tegmentosum. Quantitative analysis of the three phenolic substances (salidroside, (+)-catechin and scopoletin) was performed by HPLC and the identification of volatile phenolic substances were done by GC-MS. The contents of the three compounds in the three MeOH extracts were higher in the stem bark (salidroside: 80.22 mg/g, (+)-catechin: 23.31 mg/g, and scopoletin: 9.45 mg/g) compared to the heartwoods and leaves. And GC-MS analysis of the stem bark extract demonstrated that p-tyrosol is a main substance of twenty-one compounds identified.

Comparative Analysis of ITS Sequences from Acer Species (Aceraceae) in Korea

  • Suh, Young-Bae;Cho, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Sang-Tae;Park, Chong-Wook
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1996
  • Sequences from the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions of nuclear ribosomal DNA were determined to assess their potential as a phylogenetic tool for Korean Acer species, including A. okamotoannum and A. takesimense which are endemic on Ullung Island of volcanic origin. Although the genus Acer has been studied by various authors, different infrageneric dispositions have been suggested, and the phylogeny of the genus has been in dispute. The variation of ITS sequences from seven species of Acer was very low among species within the same section, but comparative analysesof the molecular data obtained suggest that ITS sequences may provide enough phylogenetic resolution for sectional relationships in the genus.

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신나무의 Phenol성 화합물에 관한 화학적 연구(I) (Phenolic compounds from Acer ginnala Maxim)

  • 박웅양
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 1996
  • Two phenolcarboxylic acids. five flavonoids and one hydrolysable tannin were isolated from the leaves of Acer ginnala Maxim. On the basis of chemical and spectroscopic evidence, the strutures of these compounds were established as gallic acid, ethylgallate, acertannin, quercetin, quercitrin, isoquercitrin, rutin, $quercetin-3-O-{\alpha}-_L-rhamnopyranosyl-2'-gallate$.

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한국 식물의 분포에 관한 연구 Ⅵ. 단풍나무과의 분포도 (Distribution Atlas of Plants in Korea Ⅵ. Atlas of Aceraceae)

  • 김윤식;고성철;심정기
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.191-216
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    • 1981
  • 단풍나무과의 16종, 14변종, 1품종의 분포도를 UTM grid map에 작성하였다. A. okamotoanum과 A. takesimense는 특산종으로 울릉도에 분포하나 A. takesimense만은 제주도, 완도, 흑산도 등에도 분포한다. A. palmatum var. nakaii는 난대 중북부에 분포하고 A. micro-sieboldianum과 A. nudicarpum은 중부에만 분포하는 특산종이다. A. barbinerve와 A. tegmentosum은 북방분자로서 분포 남한선이 지리산 산정이고 북부에는 낭림산, 백두산 등에 분포한다. A. ginnala와 A. mono는 중국의 요동반도와 산도반도 및 남만주 등에 공통 분포하고 A. barbinerve, A. lobulatum, A. mandshuricum, A. pseudo-sieboldianum, A. tegmentosum, A. triflorum, A. tschonoskii var. rubripes, A. ukurunduense 중은 남만주 및 북만주와 공통 분포하는 만주계 식물이다. A. japonicum, A. mono var. ambiguum, A. mono var. savatieri, A. palmatum var. matsumurae, A. ukurunduense var. pilosum 등은 한일분자이다.

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신나무 줄기로부터 Saponin 성분의 분리 (Isolation of Triterpenoid Saponins from the Stems of Acer ginnala Maxim)

  • 손연경;한용남
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제33권4호통권131호
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 2002
  • Two triterpenoid saponine were isolated from the stems of Acer ginnala Maxim. The structures of triterpenoid saponins were established as ilexoside O, $3-O-{\alpha}-L- rhamnopyranosyl(1{\rightarrow}2)-{\beta}-D-glucopyranosyl(1{\rightarrow}2)-{\beta}-D-xylopyranosyl-pubescenolic$ acid 28-{\beta}-D-glucopyranosyl$ ester(1) and ilexoside K, $3-O-{\beta}-D-glucopyranosyl(1{\rightarrow}2)-{\beta}-D-xylopyranosyl-pubes-cenolic$ acid $28-{\beta}-D-glucopyranosyl$ ester(2). Their chemical structures have been elucidated on the basis of spectral methods.

Quercetin Glycosides from Bark of Maple (Acer komarovii Pojark.)

  • Kwon, Dong-Joo;Bae, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2009
  • The chemical constituents of Acer komarovii Pojark. which belongs to Aceraceae has never been reported. The bark of A. komarovii was extracted with 70% aqueous acetone, and the concentrated extract was successively partitioned with n-hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and $H_2O$. From the ethyl acetate soluble fraction, four compounds were isolated by the repeated Sephadex LH-20 and RP C-18 column chromatography. From the results of spectroscopic methods including FAB-MS, 1D and 2D NMR, the structures of the compounds were determined as quercetin (1), guaijaverin (2), hirsutrin (3) and hyperin (4). These compounds (1-4) have not been reported in this tree yet.

Anti-adipogenic Activity of Acer tegmentosum and its Constituent, Catechin in 3T3-L1 Cells

  • Liu, Qing;Shin, Eun-Jin;Ahn, Mi-Jeong;Hwang, Bang-Yeon;Lee, Mi-Kyeong
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.212-215
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    • 2011
  • In the course of screening anti-adipogenic activity of natural products employing the preadipocyte cell line, 3T3-L1 as an in vitro assay system, the EtOAc fraction of the stem barks of Acer tegmentosum Maxim (Aceraceae) showed significant inhibitory activity on adipocyte differentiation as assessed by measuring fat accumulation using Oil Red O staining. Activity-guided fractionation led to the isolation of active constituent, (+)-catechin. (+)-Catechin showed inhibitory activity on adipocyte differentiation in dose-dependent manner. Further studies with interval treatment demonstrated that (+)-catechin exerted inhibitory activity on adipocyte differentiation via acting on early stage of adipogenesis. Our present study also showed that (+)-catechin significantly inhibited the preadipocyte proliferation. Taken together, these results suggest that (+)-catechin, a constituent of A. tegmentosum might contribute the anti-adipogenic activity of A. tegmentosum.

초식성 곤충유충과 선호 식이식물의 관계 (Relationship between Herbivorus Insect Larvae and Their Preferring Foodplant)

  • 민병미
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 1997
  • Taxa of the herbivorus insect larvae and their foodplant species were surveyed in a temperate forest of Namhansansung Area, Sungnam City, Kyonggi Province, in 1994-1996 growing season, Sixty two taxa of insect larvae fed on leaves of 18 woody species in 11 families during three growing season. Larvae began to be detected from the mid-April when the leafing time began. The number of larvae taxa reached to the maximum value(32 taxa) early in May, 1994. It was the time that the value of specific leaf area reached to the maximum. It decreased up to 3-4 taxa in the mid-June. Taxa of insect larvae were different year by year even in the same season. Most of larvae fed on various plant species, suggesting that they were generalist or polyphagous species. Fagaceae, Betulaceae, Ulmaceae, Rosaceae. Aceraceae, Ericaceae, Oleaceae and Styracaceae were fed on by many taxa of insect larvae, while Euonymus spp. (Celastraceae). Lindera obtusiloba(Lauraceae) and Symplocos chinensis for. pilosa(Symplocaceae) were mainly fed on by a few taxon.. Erannis, Calospilos and Phigalia were observed to feed on various species, but Illiberis, Pryeria and Chalocosia fed on only Rosaceae, Euonymus spp.(Cerastraceae) and Symplocos chinensis for. pilosa(Symplocaceae), respectively. An unidentified larva was observed only on Lindera obtusiloba (Lauraceae).

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